Synthesis of Iron-Based Laves Phase Containing Praseodymium Magnetostrictive Materials

The synthesis and magnetostriction of PrxTb1-x.Fe2, PrxTb1-x Fe2BO2 and PrxTb1-x（Fe0.6Co0.4）2 alloys were investigated in this study. The addition of boron or cobalt atom in PrxTb1-xFe2 could effectively prevent the formation of non-cubic phases, and Pr concentration limit was successfully increased from 0.2 to 0.4. X-ray step scanning for the PrxTb1-xFe2BO2 and PrxTb1-x（Fe0.6Co0.4）2 alloys showed that PrFe2 possessed a large spontaneous magnetostriction λ1111.     

Cex(Tb0.27Dy 0.73)1-xFe2合金的结构与磁致伸缩

采用X射线、金相和应变测试技术研究了Cex(Tb0.27Dy 0.73)1-xFe2合金的显微结构、晶格常数及磁致伸缩,结果表明未退火合金的主相为MgCu2型立方结构的1∶2相,第二相为1∶3相,且随着Ce含量的增加,第二相的含量也逐渐增加.经过700 ℃,72 h退火后,第二相的含量明显减少.合金的晶格常数和磁致伸缩随Ce含量的增加而减小.