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以碳酸锂、氧化钴为主要原料,掺入化学计量的超细二氧化锆、超细二氧化钛,按球料比3:1,在转速500r/min经1h行星式球磨后,经900℃固相烧结制备了锂离子电池正极材料LiCo0.9Zr0.03Ti0.07O2,用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)对材料的结构与形貌进行了研究,结果表明Li0.9Zr0.03Ti0.07O2与LiCoO2一样具有六方层状结构.在0.2C倍率下材料的初始放电容量达147mAh/g,2C倍率下初始放电容量达140.5mAh/g,3.6V放电平台比例达89.6%,500次循环后容量衰减7.5%,材料大电流放电性能好、循环寿命长. 相似文献
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采用5%Pd/C作为转移氢催化剂,原料二氢枯茗酸为氢给予剂,以工业双戊烯作为氢接受剂和溶剂。合成了对异丙基苯甲酸.考察了催化剂用量、反应时间和反应温度对反应的影响,确定了合成对异丙基苯甲酸的最佳反应条件:5%Pd/C用量为原料的5.3%(质量比)、反应时间20min、在回流温度下,对异丙基苯甲酸的收率可达90%.催化剂重复使用5次后活性是原来的89%. 相似文献
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A series of Eu(III) complexes of α-thenoyltrifluoroacetone(HTTA) with trioctylphosphine oxide(TPPO) and benzoic acid(BA) or its two derivatives, p-toluic acid(PTA) and p-methoxybenzoic acid(POA) were synthesized and were characterized with elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, scanning electronic microscopy and fluorescent spectra. The complexes were revealed to be Eu(BA)(TTA)2TPPO2, Eu(PTA)(TTA)2TPPO2 and Eu(POA)(TTA)2TPPO2. The excitation and absorption spectra of the complex Eu(POA)(TTA)2TPPO2 in MeOH solution were investigated in detail. The experimental result showed that relatively cheap materials with sharp red luminescence could be prepared, when benzoic acid or its two derivatives were added in Eu(III) complexes of α-thenoyltrifluoroacetone with trioctylphosphine oxide. The relative fluorescence intensity of the Eu(III) complexes decreased in the following order: Eu(POA)(TTA)2TPPO2> Eu(PTA)(TTA)2TPPO2>Eu(BA)(TTA)2TPPO2. 相似文献
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Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and the chemometric resolution method (alternative moving window factor analysis,
AMWFA) were used for comparative analysis of volatile constituents in herbal pair (HP) flos lonicerae-caulis lonicerae (FL-CL) and its single herbs. The temperature-programmed retention index (PTRI) was also employed for the identification
of compounds. In total, 44, 39, and 50 volatile chemical components in volatile oil of FL, CL and HP FL-CL were separately
determined qualitatively and quantitatively, accounting for 87.22%, 94.54% and 90.08% total contents of volatile oil of FL,
CL and HP FL-CL, respectively. The results show that there are 32 common volatile constituents between HP FL-CL and single
herb FL, 33 common volatile constituents between HP FL-CL and single herb CL, and 10 new constituents in the volatile oil
of HP FL-CL. 相似文献
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