Body area communication based on quasi-electrostatic field and spread spectrum

Based on the electrical model of body area communication,the change tendency of channel gain in 100kHz-10MHz band was experimentally analyzed and verified.Results show that channel gain was flat and signal attenuation was approximately 43dB in 1MHz-10MHz band.The characteristics of the channel were taken into account in the design of body area spread spectrum communication and its multiuser receiver issue.BER-Eb/No curves of single user and multiuser were derived by simulation.The characteristics of body area commutation channel were studied and the feasibility of introducing spread spectrum theory to body area communication was verified.     

露天转地下开采对边坡稳定性的影响

露天转地下开采过程中诱发的边坡失稳将严重影响安全生产,主要原因是地下开采导致采空区覆岩应力重分布,并引起岩体的移动和变形,岩体强度降低,影响边坡稳定。为了研究露天转地下开采对边坡稳定性的影响,以某矿实际开采工程为例,运用MIDAS,FLAC~(3D)等数值模拟方法分别模拟了地下采区位于边坡的坡脚、坡中和坡外区3种条件下地下开采对边坡稳定性的影响机制,得出地下采区位于坡脚处开采会导致坡覆岩边坡滑移区范围最大,边坡失稳概率大;位于坡外区开采因上覆岩层沉陷使整体坡角减小,有利于边坡稳定;而位于坡中区开采时,边坡稳定状态介于两者之间。通过对该工程实例分析得到地下采区位于坡脚、坡中区时边坡安全系数不足,在坡外开采时边坡处于稳定状态。