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以活性分散翠蓝2G-SF和改性散毛纤维为原料,以超临界二氧化碳代替传统染色中的水作为染色介质,研究了压力、温度及时间对上染率的影响,得出最佳工艺条件:压力27MPa,温度120℃,时间90min。利用超临界二氧化碳对散毛纤维直接染色可达到传统水浴染色效果,并具有染色工艺流程短、纤维染色质量好、环境效益显著等特点。 相似文献
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Electrical and optical properties of an argon plasma jet were characterized. In particular, effects of an additive gas, namely nitrogen or oxygen, on these prop... 相似文献
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In this study,a high-density polyethylene(HDPE,5-mm-thick,0.95 g/cm3) surface was treated using an RF capacitive atmospheric pressure cold Ar plasma jet.By using this Ar plasma jet,a hydrophilic HDPE surface was formed during the plasma treatment.In particular, the effects of an additive gas(N2 or O2) on the HDPE surface treatment were investigated in detail.It was shown that the addition of N2 or O2 gas had an important influence on the HDPE surface treatment.Compared to pure Ar plasma treatment,a lower value of water contact angle (WCA) was obtained when a trace of N2 or O2 gas was added.It was also found that besides the quantities of active species in the plasma jet,the treatment temperature played an important role in the HDPE surface treatment.This is because surface molecular motion is not negligible when the treatment temperature is close to the melting point of the polymer. 相似文献
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