基于时频奇异谱和RVM的柴油机故障诊断研究

提出一种基于双树复小波包时频奇异谱和关联向量机的柴油机故障诊断方法,针对连续小波时频分布计算量大,分析速度慢,运用双数复小波包分解提取柴油机缸盖振动信号中的时频分布特征,并进行奇异值分解,结合柴油机运行的时域特点,通过特征优选,形成组合特征集,输入关联向量机多类分类器,从而实现柴油机的故障诊断.试验结果表明,该方法分析...     

Young's Modulus Measurement of Thin Films by Resonant Frequency Method Using Magnetostrictive Resonator

At present, there are many methods about Young's modulus measurement of thin films, but so far there is no recognized simple, non-destructive and cheaper standard measurement method. Considering thin films with various thicknesses were sputter deposited on the magnetostrictive resonator and monitoring the resonator's first-order longitudinal resonant frequency shift both before and after deposition induced by external magnetic field, an Young's modulus assessing method based on classical laminated plate theory is presented in this paper. Using the measured natural frequencies of Au, Cu, Cr, Al and SiC materials with various thicknesses in the literature, the Young's modulus of the five materials with various thicknesses are calculated by the method in this paper. In comparison with the Young's modulus calculated by the other methods, it is found that the calculated Young's modulus for various thicknesses are in good agreement with the Young's modulus values in the literature. Considering the simple and non-destructive characteristics of this method, which can effectively describe the effect of the thickness on the Young's modulus, it has the potential to become a standard assessing method of thin film Young's modulus.