Preparation of monomer of degradable biomaterial poly（L-lactide）

1INTRODUCTION Polylactide,oneoftheimportantbiodegrada blematerials,whichhasfavorablebiocompatibility andabsorption[1],hasbeenusedinimplant,chor dasericachirurgicalis,drugcontrolledrelease,boneinternalfixation,tissueengineeringetc[25]. Thepoly(L lactide)(PLLA)withhighrelative molecularmasswasobtainedbyring openingpoly merizationatpresent.Thatis,firsttheintermedi ateproduct(lactide)wasobtainedfromlacticacid, thenthepoly(L lactide)wasobtainedfrominter mediateproductbyring openingpolymer…     

铕三元配合物的合成、表征及其光致发光性能

以苯甲酸、邻苯二甲酸、间苯二甲酸、水杨酸、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、α—噻吩基三氟甲酰丙酮为第一配体,二安替比林甲烷,三正辛基氧化膦、2,2’-联吡啶、邻菲咯啉及邻菲咯啉N-氧化物为第二配体,合成了系列铕三元配合物。经元素分析确定了它们的组成;研究了它们的紫外吸收光谱、红外吸收光谱及荧光光谱。紫外光谱的研究表明,配合物的紫外吸收主要表现为配体的吸收,但是吸收峰的位置发生了移动;红外光谱的研究表明,配合物的红外光谱不同于自由配体的红外光谱,在400~500 cm-1出现了吸收峰,这是Eu-O的伸缩振动峰;荧光光谱的研究表明,第二配体的加入可以显著提高配合物的荧光性能。     

Fluorescence properties and application of doping complexes Eu1-xLx (TTA)3Phen as light conversion agents

Light conversion agents Eu1-x Lx (TTA)3 Phen (L denotes La3+ , Gd3+ , Y3+ ) complexes were prepared,and the influence of doping ions on fluorescence properties was investigated by elementary analysis, FTIR and fluorescent spectra. The results show that FTIR spectra of Eu1_x Lx (TTA)3 Phen complex system are identical with that of EuTTA3 Phen, which indicates that the complexes Eu1 xLx(TTA)3Phen are similar in structure to Eu (TTA)3Phen. For the above doping elements, co-fluorescence enhancement has the following order: Gd3+ ＞Y3+ ＞La3+ , and the optimum mole fractions of doping elements are 0.4, 0.2 and 0.5 respectively for Gd3+ , Y3+ ,La3+. Among all the complexes, Eu0.6 Gd0.4 (TTA)3 Phen complex has the strongest fluorescent intensity. Applying Eu0.6 Gd0.4 (TTA)3 Phen complex to plastic and printing inks, bright red fluorescence plastic and printing inks are obtained when the content of europium reaches 0.1% (mass fraction).     

聚合物包覆邻氨基苯甲酸铽配合物的制备与荧光性能

采用直接沉淀工艺,在聚乙烯吡咯酮-乙烯乙酸酯（PVP-VAc）嵌段共聚物在溶剂中形成的微反应器中,制备出表面包覆有嵌段共聚物的邻氨基苯甲酸铽配合物。通过X射线衍射谱（XRD）、透射电子显微镜（TEM）、荧光光谱（LS）、紫外（UV）和红外（IR）光谱对表面包覆的纳米铁粉的结构和形貌进行了分析,并用荧光分光光度计分析了其发光性能。XRD表明所制备的配合物是与配体和氯化铽完全不同的新的晶体,TEM显示样品为形状很规则的长柱状体,长约为150nm,截面为100nm的正方形。LS表明聚合物包覆的邻氨基苯甲酸铽配合物具有很好的荧光性能。紫外光谱说明配合物的紫外吸收主要表现为配体的吸收,红外光谱的分析说明邻氨基苯甲酸铽配合物表面包覆了PVP-VAc嵌段共聚物。     

汉语双音节中第一音节的元音共振峰轨迹研究

汉语中,协同发音主要取决于相邻前一音节末尾的元音,以及相邻后一音节首的辅音。主要考察在汉语普通话双音节中,第一音节元音韵母和不同第二音节声母组合时对第一个音节元音共振峰轨迹的影响。元音韵母选用元音三角形的3个顶点的元音,总结了轨迹变化的规律。     

Viscoelastic properties of monodisperse spherical silica suspension

The viscoelastic properties of the suspension of monodisperse spherical silica produced by hydrolysis of tetraethoxysilane in alcohol solvent with ammonia as a catalyst in polyethylene glycol (PEG) were studied. The results show that the SiO2/PEG suspension possesses the reversible shear thinning and shear thickening behaviors. In the shear thinning region, the loss modulus (G″) almost remains unchanged, whereas the storage modulus (G′) decreases. In the shear thickening region, G″ and G′ increase for the formation of the "clusters". The larger G″ over G′ in all the stress studied shows that the system mainly possesses the viscous property, and that the energy dissipated(Ed) is larger than that stored. Ed of this suspension is proportional to the maximum strain (γmax) rising with the exponent of 1.92 under low shear stress; however, in the shear thickening region, Ed is proportional to γmax rising with the exponent of 5.00.     

铕-芳香族有机羧酸-邻菲罗啉配合物的合成和荧光性能的研究

合成了铕 芳香族有机羧酸 (苯甲酸、邻苯二甲酸 )和邻菲罗啉的二元、三元配合物 ,研究了它们的荧光光谱、红外光谱、紫外可见光谱。结果表明 ,铕和苯甲酸、邻苯二甲酸邻菲罗啉生成的二元、三元配合物 ,在紫外光激发下均可发出铕的特征荧光 ,且三元配合物的荧光强度明显大于二元配合物。     

Syntheses, characteristics and fluorescence properties of complexes of terbium with benzoic acid and its derivatives

The binary complexes of terbium with benzoic acid and its derivatives (phthalic acid, iso-phthalic acid, oaminobenzoic acid, salicylic acid, sulfosalicylic acid) were synthesized and their compositions were identified by elemental analyses. UV, IR of the complexes were investigated. The UV spectra indicate that the complexes‘ ultraviolet absorption is mainly the ligands‘ absorption, but the location of peak drifts. The IR spectra show that the IR spectra of complexes are different from those of free ligands, and the band at 400 - 500 cm^-1 , due to the stretching vibration of Tb--O, is absent for free ligands. The fluorescence properties were investigated by using luminescence spectroscope, the results show that all the six complexes of terbium exhibit excellent luminescence, due to the transition from the lowest excited state ^5D4 to ^7F ground state manifold, the complexes of terbium with sulfosalicylic acid have the strongest fluorescence intensity, and is stronger than o-aminobenzoic acid-terbium, whose fluorescence intensity is regarded as the strongest one in the literature, and even stronger than some phosphor of terbium.     

淮北大堤加固工程江苏段征地拆迁及移民安置工作回顾与总结

回顾总结淮北大堤加固工程的征地拆迁及移民安置工作,针对遇到的实际问题给出解决办法,提出改进水利工程征地拆迁补偿工作的建议.