排序方式: 共有32条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
2.
橙花醇和香叶醇是重要的基础香料,沸点差仅为2℃,具有热敏性。以往研究中应用减压间歇精馏分离橙花醇和香叶醇的混合物,一次精馏得到90%以上的产品收率低(仅为46%),且塔釜温度较高,操作周期长,不宜于工业生产。本文针对沸点差较小的热敏性物系,采用减压高效间歇精馏方法对橙花醇和香叶醇的混合物进行了分离研究。通过考察全回流时间、回流比、加热负荷和压力等操作因素对分离效果的影响,确定了适宜的操作条件,塔顶压力为600Pa~700Pa,塔压降为4800Pa~4900Pa,釜温在150℃~152℃之间,全回流6h,采用20 1,10 1,5 1的变回流比操作。实验结果显示,单塔精馏即可得到含量大于90%的橙花醇和香叶醇,收率在65%以上,提高20%无热分解现象,过程稳定,为工业生产奠定了基础。 相似文献
3.
In this paper a simple preparative method for isolation and purification of ginkgolides A and B was developed,As starting material,a commercially available standardized ginkgo extract (EGb761,containing 24% flavonoid and 6% terpene trilactones) was used,After a pretreatment step,optimized by the uniform design method ,the concentrated intermediate extract with high content of GA and gb( 90%) was separated into the individual terpenes by preparative liquid chromatography eluted with petroleum ether-ethylacetate,Analysis of products was carried out by means of HPLC-ELSD(evaporative light -scattering detector),The results show that ginkgolides A and B are obtained in higher yield and better purity. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
热致相分离法iPP中空纤维微空膜结构与性能--稀释剂的作用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Isotactic polypropylene (iPP) hollow fiber microporous membranes were prepared using thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) method. Di-n-butyl phthalate (DBP), dioctyl phthalate (DOP), and the mixed solvent were used as diluents. The effect of α (DOP mass fraction in diluent) on the morphology and performance of the hollow fiber was investigated. With increasing α, the morphology of the resulting hollow fiber changes from typical cellular structure to mixed structure, and then to typical particulate structure. As a result, the permeability of the hollow fiber increases sharply, and the mechanical properties of the hollow fiber decrease obviously. It is suggested that the morphology and performances of iPP hollow fiber microporous membrane can be controlled via adjusting the compatibility between iPP and diluent. 相似文献
10.