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研究并分析了高含蜡原油经纳米降凝剂改性后油温回升对低温流变影响,并对改性后原油静态时效稳定性进行了室内实验研究。实验结果表明,高含蜡原油纳米降凝剂具有良好的降凝降粘效果,加剂后经65℃处理后,凝点降至17.5℃;油温回升后原油低温流动改善效果随回升温度的降低则更好,油温回升至35℃后,降温至30℃测试,凝点为24℃,改性后原油重复加热5次后凝点无变化,稳定性良好,为安全经济地管输高含蜡原油提供了技术支持。 相似文献
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In order to research start-up pressure wave propagation mechanism and determine pressure wave speed in gelled crude oil pipelines accurately,experiment of Large-scale flow loop was carried out.In the experiment,start-up pressure wave speeds under various operation conditions were measured,and effects of correlative factors on pressure wave were analyzed.The experimental and theoretical analysis shows that thermal shrinkage and structural properties of gelled crude oils are key factors influencing on start-up pressure wave propagation.The quantitative analysis for these effects can be done by using volume expansion coefficient and structural property parameter of gelled crude oil.A new calculation model of pressure wave speed was developed on the basis of Large-scale flow loop experiment and theoretical analysis. 相似文献
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