全文获取类型
收费全文 | 21495篇 |
免费 | 2032篇 |
国内免费 | 1445篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1571篇 |
综合类 | 1822篇 |
化学工业 | 3144篇 |
金属工艺 | 1160篇 |
机械仪表 | 1381篇 |
建筑科学 | 1673篇 |
矿业工程 | 500篇 |
能源动力 | 616篇 |
轻工业 | 2350篇 |
水利工程 | 480篇 |
石油天然气 | 857篇 |
武器工业 | 252篇 |
无线电 | 2593篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2236篇 |
冶金工业 | 940篇 |
原子能技术 | 322篇 |
自动化技术 | 3075篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 85篇 |
2023年 | 379篇 |
2022年 | 655篇 |
2021年 | 860篇 |
2020年 | 683篇 |
2019年 | 546篇 |
2018年 | 554篇 |
2017年 | 710篇 |
2016年 | 584篇 |
2015年 | 894篇 |
2014年 | 1215篇 |
2013年 | 1334篇 |
2012年 | 1535篇 |
2011年 | 1600篇 |
2010年 | 1552篇 |
2009年 | 1471篇 |
2008年 | 1475篇 |
2007年 | 1424篇 |
2006年 | 1264篇 |
2005年 | 1055篇 |
2004年 | 829篇 |
2003年 | 754篇 |
2002年 | 798篇 |
2001年 | 698篇 |
2000年 | 498篇 |
1999年 | 355篇 |
1998年 | 252篇 |
1997年 | 182篇 |
1996年 | 161篇 |
1995年 | 136篇 |
1994年 | 120篇 |
1993年 | 65篇 |
1992年 | 70篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 43篇 |
1989年 | 35篇 |
1988年 | 18篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 1篇 |
1951年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
采用直流磁控溅射和后退火氧化工艺在p型GaAs单晶衬底上成功制备了n-VO_2/pGaAs异质结,研究了不同退火温度和退火时间对VO_2/GaAs异质结性能的影响,并分析其结晶取向、化学组分、膜层质量以及光电特性。结果表明,在退火时间2 h和退火温度693 K下能得到相变性能最佳的VO_2薄膜,相变前后电阻变化约2个数量级。VO_2/GaAs异质结在308 K、318 K和328 K温度下具有较好的整流特性,对应温度下的阈值跳变电压分别为6.9 V、6.6 V和6.2 V,该结果为基于VO_2相变特性的异质结光电器件的设计与应用提供了可行性。 相似文献
2.
Xiaoyan Dong Xu Li Xiuli Chen Hongyun Chen Congcong Sun Junpeng Shi Feihong Pang Huanfu Zhou 《Ceramics International》2021,47(3):3079-3088
Dielectric capacitors with decent energy storage and fast charge-discharge performances are essential in advanced pulsed power systems. In this study, novel ceramics (1-x)NaNbO3-xBi(Ni2/3Nb1/3)O3(xBNN, x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15 and 0.20) with high energy storage capability, large power density and ultrafast discharge speed were designed and prepared. The impedance analysis proves that the introducing an appropriate amount of Bi(Ni0·5Nb0.5)O3 boosts the insulation ability, thus obtaining a high breakdown strength (Eb) of 440 kV/cm in xBNN ceramics. A high energy storage density (Wtotal) of 4.09 J/cm3, recoverable energy storage density (Wrec) of 3.31 J/cm3, and efficiency (η) of 80.9% were attained in the 0.15BNN ceramics. Furthermore, frequency and temperature stability (fluctuations of Wrec ≤ 0.4% over 5–100 Hz and Wrec ≤ 12.3% over 20–120 °C) were also observed. The 0.15BNN ceramics exhibited a large power density (19 MW/cm3) and ultrafast discharge time (~37 ns) over the range of ambient temperature to 120 °C. These enhanced performances may be attributed to the improved breakdown strength and relaxor behavior through the incorporation of BNN. In conclusion, these findings indicate that 0.15BNN ceramics may serve as promising materials for pulsed power systems. 相似文献
3.
Chenglai Xin Rong Yuan Jiang Wu Qingyuan Wang Yanan Zhou 《Ceramics International》2021,47(3):3411-3420
A novel method for fabricating a nano-Cu/Si3N4 ceramic substrate is proposed. The nano-Cu/Si3N4 ceramic substrate is first fabricated using spark plasma sintering (SPS) with the addition of nanoscale multilayer films (Ti/TiN/Ti/TiN/Ti) as transition layers. The microstructures of the nano-Cu metal layer and the interface between Cu and Si3N4 are investigated. The results show that a higher SPS temperature increases the grain size of the nano-Cu metal layer and affects the hardness. The microstructure of the transition layer evolves significantly after SPS. Ti in the transition layer can react with Si3N4 and with nano-Cu to form interfacial reaction layers of TiN and Ti–Cu, respectively; these ensure stronger bonding between nano-Cu and Si3N4. Higher SPS temperatures improve the diffusion ability of Ti and Cu, inducing the formation of Ti3Cu3O compounds in the nano-Cu metal layer and Ti2Cu in the transition layer. This study provides an important strategy for designing and constructing a new type of ceramic substrate. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
Kang Zhang Rong‐rong Wang Kai‐rui Zhang Fei Cheng Yu Tian Yi Lin Mi Zhou Pu‐xin Zhu 《Polymer International》2020,69(3):274-279
A series of hyperbranched poly(citric polyethylene glycol) (PCPEG) materials with varied polyethylene glycol (PEG) chain lengths as plasticizers were mixed with maize starch (MS) via cooking and film‐forming. The structure, pasting property, plasticization, aging property, moisture absorption and compatibility of plasticized starches were studied by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, rapid viscosity analysis, tension testing, moisture absorption measurements and scanning electron microscopy. Compared with PEG and citric acid, PCPEG was more effective in promoting starch chain movement and inhibiting the retrogradation of starch film. Also, PCPEG/MS had smaller moisture content. The longer the plasticizer chain, the better were the aging resistance and moisture resistance of starch. But with an increase of PEG chain length, mechanical properties of PCPEG/MS deteriorated and the compatibility between PCPEG and MS decreased. The hyperbranched derivative of PEG with longer chain exhibited improved plasticization and compatibility with starch. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
8.
9.
以转基因水稻中最常用的CaMV35S启动子、NOS终止子、Cry1Ab/Ac基因、HPT基因及SPS水稻内标基因为研究对象,利用5 种不同的荧光信号(FAM、HEX、Taxas Red、Cy5、Cy5.5)进行多重实时聚合酶链式反应(real-time polymerase chain reaction,real-time PCR)检测方法的研究。通过引物组合筛选、反应体系优化、特异性测试、灵敏度测试、适用性测试等一系列实验,建立了5 重real-time PCR方法,灵敏度可达0.032%。此方法具有灵敏度高、结果准确、通量大等优点,可实现水稻中转基因成分的快速、高效检测。 相似文献