全文获取类型
收费全文 | 360篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 75篇 |
金属工艺 | 32篇 |
机械仪表 | 7篇 |
建筑科学 | 4篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 11篇 |
轻工业 | 9篇 |
水利工程 | 5篇 |
无线电 | 20篇 |
一般工业技术 | 68篇 |
冶金工业 | 91篇 |
原子能技术 | 1篇 |
自动化技术 | 45篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 9篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 15篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 23篇 |
2010年 | 19篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 18篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 12篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 2篇 |
1998年 | 30篇 |
1997年 | 27篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有372条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Zdeněk Slanina Filip Uhlík Lipiao Bao Takeshi Akasaka Xing Lu Ludwik Adamowicz 《Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures》2020,28(7):565-570
AbstractRelative populations of four energy-lowest IPR (isolated-pentagon-rule) isomers of Eu@C86 are computed using the Gibbs energy based on characteristics from density functional theory calculations (M06-2X/3-21G?~?SDD entropy term, M06-2X/6-31G*~SDD or B2PLYP(D)/6-31G*~SDD energetics). The calculations confirm that the recently isolated Eu@C1(7)-C86 species is a major isomer in a relevant temperature region. Relationship to the empty C86 cages is discussed, too. 相似文献
2.
The focus of this paper lies in the practical aspects of voice over IP communication. VoIP configurations in the H.323 standard will be presented briefly. Following that, the fundamental protocol procedure of H.323 communication will be briefly explained. A further part of the paper will address the subject QoS (quality of service), and present the common measurement methods used in QoS. Results gained from experiments conducted in a VoIP environment will then follow. The investigations concentrate primarily on the load behavior of voice packets in relation to important parameters of this service. The results obtained are presented and evaluated in diagrams. The paper concludes with a summary. 相似文献
3.
4.
Detlev Ringer 《化学,工程师,技术》1991,63(1):30-37
Multi-flow heat exchangers as soldered aluminium plate equipment – State of the art. Soldered aluminium plate heat exchangers are the most frequently used pieces of equipment for heat exchange between clean fluids in cryogenic and low temperature processes. Equipment of this type combines high flexibility in the flow arrangement, high heating surface densities (up to 1400 m2/m3), low pressure drops, and low production costs. This article provides a survey of the present state of the art of their manufacture and thermal dimensioning. In conclusion, new developments are treated. 相似文献
5.
K Lenz S N Mahnik N Weissenbacher R M Mader P Krenn S Hann G Koellensperger M Uhl S Knasmüller F Ferk W Bursch M Fuerhacker 《Water science and technology》2007,56(12):141-149
Cytostatic agents are applied in cancer therapy and subsequently excreted into hospital wastewater. As these substances are known to be carcinogenic, mutagenic and toxic for reproduction, they should be removed from wastewater at their source of origin.In this study the fate and effects of the cancerostatic platinum compounds (CPC) cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and the anthracyclines doxorubicin, daunorubicin and epirubicin were investigated in hospital wastewater. Wastewater from the in-patient treatment ward of a hospital in Vienna was collected and monitored for the occurrence of the selected drugs. A calculation model was established to spot the correlation between administered dosage and measured concentrations. To investigate the fate of the selected substances during wastewater treatment, the oncologic wastewater was treated in a pilot membrane bioreactor system (MBR) and in downstream advanced wastewater treatment processes (adsorption to activated carbon and UV-treatment). Genotoxic effects of the oncologic wastewater were assessed before and after wastewater treatment followed by a risk assessment.Monitoring concentrations of the selected cytostatics in the oncologic wastewater were in line with calculated concentrations. Due to different mechanisms (adsorption, biodegradation) in the MBR-system 5 - FU and the anthracyclines were removed < LOD, whereas CPC were removed by 60%. In parallel, genotoxic effects could be reduced significantly by the MBR-system. The risk for humans, the aquatic and terrestrial environment by hospital wastewater containing cytostatic drugs was classified as small in a preliminary risk assessment. 相似文献
6.
7.
Annett Schwamborn Hubertina ThillmannMaria Opfermann Detlev Leutner 《Computers in human behavior》2011,27(1):89-93
This study investigated, whether learning from science texts can be enhanced by providing learners with different forms of visualizations (pictures) in addition to text. One-hundred-two 9th and 10th graders read a computer-based text on chemical processes of washing and answered questions on cognitive load (mental effort, perceived difficulty) and comprehension (retention, transfer, drawing). Instruction varied according to a 2 × 2-factorial design with ‘learner-generated pictures’ (yes, no) and ‘provided pictures’ (yes, no) as factors. Results indicate positive main effects of provided pictures on all three comprehension measures and negative main effects on both cognitive load measures. Additional analyses revealed a mediation effect of perceived difficulty on retention and transfer, that is learning with provided pictures decreased cognitive load and enhanced comprehension. Furthermore, results show a positive main effect of learner-generated pictures on drawing and mental effort, but no mediation effect. Taken together, computer-based learning with provided pictures enhances comprehension as it seems to promote active processing while reducing extraneous cognitive processing. Learners, generating pictures, however, seem to have less cognitive resources available for essential and generative processing, resulting in reduced comprehension. These results are in line with cognitive load theory, cognitive theories of multimedia learning, and generative theories of learning. 相似文献
8.
Tim Van Gestel Feng Han Doris Sebold Hans Peter Buchkremer Detlev St?ver 《Microsystem Technologies》2011,17(2):233-242
A solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) with a thin-film yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolyte was developed and tested. This
novel SOFC shows a similar multilayer set-up as other current anode-supported SOFCs and is composed of a Ni/8YSZ anode, a
gas-tight 8YSZ electrolyte layer, a dense Sr-diffusion barrier layer and a LSCF cathode. To increase the power density and
lower the SOFC operating temperature, the thickness of the electrolyte layer was reduced from around 10 μm in current cells
to 1 μm, using a nanoparticle deposition method. By using the novel 1 μm electrolyte layer, the current density of our SOFC
progressed to 2.7, 2.1 and 1.6 A/cm2 at operation temperatures of 800, 700 and 650°C, respectively, and out-performs all similar cells reported to date in the
literature. An important consideration is also that cost-effective dip-coating and spin-coating methods are applied for the
fabrication of the thin-film electrolyte. Processing of 1 μm layers on the very porous anode substrate material was initially
experienced as very difficult and therefore 8YSZ nanoparticle coatings were developed and optimized on porous 8YSZ model substrates
and transferred afterwards to regular anode substrates. In this paper, the preparation of the novel SOFC is shown and its
morphology is illustrated with high resolution SEM pictures. Further, the performance in a standard SOFC test is demonstrated. 相似文献
9.
Michael Häfner Author Vitae Author Vitae Andreas Uhl Author Vitae Author Vitae Andreas Vécsei Author Vitae 《Pattern recognition》2009,42(6):1180-1191
In this paper, we show that zoom-endoscopy images can be well classified according to the pit-pattern classification scheme by using texture-analysis methods in different wavelet domains. We base our approach on three different variants of the wavelet transform and propose that the color channels of the RGB and LAB color model are an important source for computing image features with high discriminative power. Color-channel information is incorporated by either using simple feature vector concatenation and cross-cooccurrence matrices in the wavelet domain. Our experimental results based on k-nearest neighbor classification and forward feature selection exemplify the advantages of the different wavelet transforms and show that color-image analysis is superior to grayscale-image analysis regarding our medical image classification problem. 相似文献
10.
Ran He Doruk Yunus Christopher Uhl Wentao Shi Salman Sohrabi Yaling Liu 《Microfluidics and nanofluidics》2017,21(1):13
Circular microfluidic channels are in great demand since they are more realistic in mimicking physiological flow systems, generating axis-symmetrical flow, and achieving uniform shear stress. A typical microchannel with rectangular cross section can induce non-physiological gradients of shear rate, pressure, and velocity. This paper presents a novel method of fabricating microfluidic channels with circular and elliptical cross sections through grayscale dual-projection lithography. Our method utilizes two projecting systems to expose grayscale image face-to-face and simultaneously polymerize the photocurable material. The cross-sectional profiles of the fabricated microchannels are consistent with mathematical predictions and, therefore, demonstrate the capability of controlling the channel shapes precisely. Customized circular microchannels can be generated with complex features such as junctions, bifurcations, hierarchies, and gradually changed diameters. This method is capable of fabricating circular channels with a wide range of diameters (39 μm–2 mm) as well as elliptical channels with a major-to-minor axis ratio up to 600%. Microfluidic devices with circular cross sections suitable for particle analysis were made as a demonstrative application in nanoparticle binding and distribution within a mimetic blood vessel. A ready-to-use microfluidic device with customized circular channels can be fabricated within 1 h without the need of clean room or expensive photolithography devices. 相似文献