全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1035篇 |
免费 | 46篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 12篇 |
化学工业 | 199篇 |
金属工艺 | 19篇 |
机械仪表 | 18篇 |
建筑科学 | 31篇 |
矿业工程 | 4篇 |
能源动力 | 44篇 |
轻工业 | 96篇 |
水利工程 | 10篇 |
石油天然气 | 8篇 |
无线电 | 112篇 |
一般工业技术 | 189篇 |
冶金工业 | 167篇 |
原子能技术 | 20篇 |
自动化技术 | 153篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 30篇 |
2021年 | 47篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 31篇 |
2017年 | 35篇 |
2016年 | 33篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 44篇 |
2013年 | 72篇 |
2012年 | 44篇 |
2011年 | 68篇 |
2010年 | 46篇 |
2009年 | 51篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 37篇 |
2006年 | 31篇 |
2005年 | 12篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 15篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 18篇 |
1998年 | 43篇 |
1997年 | 28篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 24篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 12篇 |
1976年 | 12篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 8篇 |
1971年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有1082条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Alexandros Papadopoulos Issaak Parcharidis Panagiotis Elias Pierre Briole 《International journal of remote sensing》2019,40(16):6365-6382
We analysed the ground deformation across two blocks defined by the Rio-Patras fault from 1993 to 2017 using multi-temporal Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (InSAR) techniques. Our main objective was to contribute to the assessment of seismic hazard near the large city of Patras. Multiple data-sets were used, each one covering different temporal periods. Descending and ascending acquisitions, providing different viewing geometries contribute to fully determine the ground displacement in 3D. The data-sets used are from the European Space Agency’s (ESA) European Remote Sensing (ERS), Environmental Satellite (ENVISAT) and SENTINEL-1 as well as German Aerospace Center (DLR) ’s TERRASAR-X missions. Considering ESA’s missions covering both acquisition geometries and long periods, the southern block, showing lack of a sufficient number of scatterers does not allow the displacement characterization. In contrary, the northern block is characterized by a high number of scatterers having values of maximum likehood ranging from ?3.5 to ?4.3 mm year?1 for ascending geometry and from ?1.6 to ?2.7 mm year?1 for the descending one. The fact that both geometries show negative values of displacements are consistent with downlift movement and at the same time the quantitative differentiation probably indicates an horizontal component as well. 相似文献
3.
Daniel Walgraef Elias C. Aifantis 《International Journal of Engineering Science》1985,23(12):1351-1358
By distinguishing among mobile and immobile dislocations and operating within the framework of continuum mechanics it is possible to derive a set of partial differential equations of the diffusion-reaction type for the evolution of dislocation species. On examining the competition between gradient dependent terms modelling the motion of dislocations and nonlinear terms modelling their interactions, it is shown that stable solutions are possible. The wavelength turns out to be a material property in agreement with observations. The discussion is limited to one dimension, that is to glide of straight dislocations in the slip direction, and the model corresponds physically to the ladder-like structure of persistent slip bands. 相似文献
4.
G Vennarecci BK Gunson T Ismail SG Hübscher DA Kelly P McMaster E Elias 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,61(10):1488-1495
Alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency (AT) is an autosomal recessive disease associated with chronic liver disease in adults and children and emphysema in adults. The disease is one of the most common inherited disorders of the Caucasian population of North Europe and North America and is the most common genetic reason for pediatric orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx), although it is a rare indication in adults. The natural history of the disease is unpredictable and the pathogenesis of the liver injury unclear. Thirty-five patients with histologically apparent alpha 1 AT accumulation in the liver (22 adults, 13 children) have been transplanted in this center. Clinical features were correlated with the pretransplant phenotype, serum alpha 1 antitrypsin levels and potential precipitating factors. All children were PiZZ homozygotes, most of whom had presented with neonatal hepatitis. The majority of adult patients were heterozygotes presenting with portal hypertension and liver cirrhosis. Current one-year posttransplant survival figures are 73% for adults and 87.5% for children. Replacement of the cirrhotic liver results in acquisition of the donor phenotype, a rise in serum levels of alpha 1 antitrypsin, and apparent prevention of associated disease. 相似文献
5.
Fbio Gomes Costa Elias Andrade Braga Soraia Teixeira Brando Alexandre de Freitas Espeleta Zênis Novais da Rocha Lílian Maria Tosta Simplício Emerson Andrade Sales 《Applied Catalysis A: General》2005,290(1-2):221-226
Infrared and UV–vis studies of metallocene immobilization on silica are reported here. The results have indicated changes in the Zr coordination sphere of metallocene depending on the immobilization route used. The reaction of [(Cp)2ZrCl2] with silica formed [(Cp)2ZrCl]+[SiO]− species. The same metallocene, reacting with TMA modified silica, formed monomethylated and dimethylated species by the substitution of chloro for methyl ligands, stabilized on the surface by interaction with “MAO-like” species (methylaluminoxane, MAO). These monomethylated and dimethylated cationic zirconium species are the active centers for the polymerization reaction. Different order of TMA addition in the silica modification step generated surface species of a similar nature, differing in their relative quantities. The highest amount of these active species was obtained when the support was added to the TMA solution rather than adding the TMA solution to the silica support. This was the most significant parameter affecting catalytic activity in ethylene polymerization. 相似文献
6.
BACKGROUND: The aging process leads to glomerular basement membrane (GBM) thickening due to increased collagen accumulation. This mechanism can be explained by the nonenzymatic glycosylation hypothesis of collagen aging. We have published the positive effect of L-arginine on glucose-mediated cross-linking, and if the nonenzymatic glycosylation hypothesis of aging holds, the pharmacological effect of L-arginine on glucose-mediated cross-links in the aging Hannover NMRI mouse can be expected. METHODS: Animals were given L-arginine 50 mg/kg body weight/day orally and compared to a control group without treatment. RESULTS: Electron microscopical measurement of the GBM thickness showed significant differences between controls (4920 +/- 1680 A) and the experimental group (2345 +/- 815 A). Determination of the total kidney collagen content based upon 4-trans hydroxyproline revealed 13.9 +/- 3.9 mg/100 mg kidney weight (kw) in the untreated group versus 7.9 +/- 4.2 mg/100 mg kw in the treated group. For solubility studies based upon hydroxyproline determination, collagen was eluted by pepsin digestion. This revealed 18.7 +/- 3.9 mg/100 mg kw in the controls versus 7.8 +/- 4.8 mg/100 mg kw in the treated group. HPLC analysis of N-epsilon-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML) showed in the treated group (1.847 +/- 0.247 nM/microM hydroxyproline) significantly lower concentrations than in the untreated group (3.399 +/- 0.349 nM/microM hydroxyproline). On sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) polyacrylamidegel electrophoresis, the eluates of the treated animals showed less high molecular weight material than their untreated mates. CONCLUSIONS: We cannot discriminate between the probable mechanisms of cross-linking but we clearly can state that L-arginine reduces cross-linking and collagen accumulation in aging collagen type IV accompanied and strongly associated with decreased CML content. 相似文献
7.
Elias G. Abu‐Saba William M. McGinley Raymond C. Montgomery 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1991,4(4):347-354
As the manned exploration of space continues, many complex structural components are being developed to construct the orbital platforms that will be used to house communication hardware, personnel, and manufacturing complexes. These components are extremely flexible and complex in their behavior. There is a need for a simple method for determining the dynamic characteristics of these space structures with a minimum of effort. A mathematical model of one of these structural elements, an articulating truss beam, has been developed to predict its dynamic response. Assumptions of the force interaction between the beam elements and the joints have been made for using this model. Algorithms are provided to determine the flexibility matrix of the truss beam for use in the equation of motion. The natural frequencies obtained from using this method are compared with those obtained by the finite element method. An experimental procedure is planned to validate the results from the theoretical method. 相似文献
8.
C. N. Elias C. S. Da Costa Viana 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》1992,1(6):751-754
In the present work, the composition of H- 13 tool steel was modified with respect to the vanadium content to include an addition
of niobium to obtain improved austenite grain size control without altering the tempering response of the steel. Optical metallography
and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observation of extraction replicas showed that the new steel had a smaller austenite
grain size and a finer carbide size distribution than the vanadium steel, which indicates a higher potential toughness. 相似文献
9.
D Elias H Prigozin N Polak M Rapoport AW Lohse IR Cohen 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1994,43(8):992-998
Administered at a suitably low dose, the toxin streptozotocin (STZ) can trigger an autoimmune process leading to destruction of the beta-cells of the pancreatic islets. In this study, we examined specific immunological reactions in mice before and during the development of STZ-induced autoimmune diabetes. We now report that the development of spontaneous autoantibodies to insulin can serve as a marker of susceptibility to a low dose of STZ. Susceptible male mice of the C57BL/KsJ strain manifested such anti-insulin antibodies, and resistant female mice did not. Administration of a low dose of STZ (five daily doses each of 30 mg/kg) induced transient hyperglycemia approximately 20-30 days later, which temporarily remitted but was followed by intractable diabetes approximately 2.5 months later. The diabetogenic process triggered by the low dose of STZ was associated with an increase in the level of anti-insulin antibodies bearing the Dana and Micha (DM) idiotype, later followed by the appearance of anti-idiotypic antibodies that peaked before the onset of diabetes. Antibodies and T-cells reactive to hsp60 (heat shock protein) were triggered by the low-dose STZ administration and persisted throughout the period that preceded clinical diabetes. T-cells reactive to the p277 peptide of hsp60 were also observed. Finally, active immunization to hsp60 caused transient hyperglycemia by itself and also aggravated the hyperglycemia induced by low-dose STZ. Thus, autoantibodies to insulin can indicate susceptibility to a toxic trigger of diabetes, and a low dose of a toxin can activate the insulin and hsp60 autoimmunity that has been detected previously in the spontaneous autoimmune diabetes of NOD strain mice. 相似文献
10.
Elias E Jhunjhunwala A 《IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control》1990,37(3):230-232
Several new materials/orientations for which strong BAW (bulk acoustic wave) response is predicted are presented. These new materials/orientations have much lower insertion losses and therefore present the possibility of superior BAW devices. The results also point out some correspondence between pseudo-SAW and bulk acoustic waves. The pseudo-SAW waves cannot theoretically exist in a semiinfinite piezoelectric half-space. The presence of a pseudo-SAW pole with high coupling coefficient (related to the residue of the pole) indicates a strong bulk wave being launched into the medium. 相似文献