Methodology for Estimating Streamflow by Water Balance and Rating Curve Methods Based on Logistic Regression

Both water balance (WB) and rating curve (RC) are methods for estimating streamflow. The first is mostly used to estimate reservoir outflows, while the second is usually adopted in hydrometeorological network streamflow gauges. While WB uses hourly collected data, the RC estimates streamflow using current water level and extrapolation techniques. The objective of this study was to analyze variations in the reservoir’s hourly outflow at Queimado Hydroelectric Power Plant (HPP Queimado) and to propose a method to evaluate whether the estimate of the daily outflows, obtained by the WB method, is similar to the flow values obtained at a conventional station. The logistic regression (LR) model was used because it is a method that adopts binary, categorically dependent variables to identify the event of interest. The results showed that the values of streamflow, obtained from an average of two daily readings, were a good representation of the flows in the region. The LR was able to identify atypical data, especially in the rainy season. This means that data consistency analysis can be faster and safer, when adequately employed and considering the proposed conditions, contributing to both management policies and the management of water resources.

     

支架式教学与计算机程序设计语言

建构主义教学模式下的支架式教学是讲授计算机程序设计语言课程的恰当方法,它强调把复杂的任务加以分解,把学习者的理解逐步引向深入,由学习者主动完成信息的建构。在教学实践中应用搭脚手架、创造情境、独立探索、协作学习、效果评价等手段,使支架式教学落实到教学各个环节,教学效果良好,呈现出良好的应用前景。     

基于OMA DRM的域管理方案研究

数字版权管理(Digital Rights Management,DRM)中的家庭域管理使得属于同一个域的多个DRM设备可以共享DRM内容,为保证域内共享内容的安全,并实现对域以及域内设备的管理,需要建立一套完整、安全的域管理方案.本文基于OMA DRM标准,设计一套完整的域管理方案,提出入域审核机制和域内角色访问控制机制,增强了域管理的安全性.     

中药黄芪指纹图谱分析研究概况

本文通过对中药黄芪指纹图谱分析应用的综述,阐述了中药指纹图谱分析的概念和特点,介绍了各种有关类型指纹图谱的研究,并指出黄芪及其制剂指纹图谱的分析还应进一步全面深入研究。     

Rare-earth mediated dihydrogen activation and catalytic hydrogenation

This review covers H-H bond cleavage of dihydrogen(H_2) mediated by structurally well-defined rareearth metal(scandium,yttrium and lanthanides) complexes,and their applications in homogenous catalysis,such as catalytic hydrogenation of unsaturated organic molecules.Depending on the mechanism of the H-H bond cleavage,this review is organized in two parts:(1) σ-bond metathesis,and(2)non-σ-metathesis H_2 activation.The latter is a new trend in this research field and is the emphasis of this review.Converting H_2 into inorganic rare-earth polyhydride complexes,albeit their potential applications as hydrogen-storage materiel,is not in the scope of this review.     

小山电站2号机组振摆超标处理方法

针对松江河发电厂小山电站2号机振动摆度过大的现象,分析了其原因,主要是由机组轴线不合格和水力不平衡造成的,在2号机组B级检修过程中,利用盘车软件采用强迫垂直的方法对弹性油箱式推力轴承机组进行轴线调整,同时对主轴补气阀的动作压力进行了重新整定,有效地缩小了机组的振摆区间,保证了机组的安全稳定运行。     

射频等离子体聚合SiOx薄膜的研究

在射频等离子体放电条件下，以六甲基二硅氧烷（Hexamethyldisilone，HMDSO）为单体，氧气为反应气体，在PET薄膜及载玻片上聚合SiOx薄膜。通过红外光谱（FTIR）分析了工作压强、功率、单体氧气比、聚合时间等对聚合薄膜的结构和沉积速度的影响；通过扫描电子显微镜（SEM）观察了薄膜的表面形貌；通过表面轮廓仪测试了薄膜厚度，计算了沉积速率并对薄膜的均匀性做了研究。在38％恒温水浴箱中进行的水蒸汽阻隔实验表明，PET薄膜的阻隔性能得到有效的提高。     

现场总线控制系统在苯酚丙酮装置的应用

介绍了现场总线控制系统(FCS)在苯酚丙酮装置的应用情况。与集散控制系统相比,FCS具有容错能力强、准确性与可靠性高的特点。苯酚丙酮装置自动化控制系统增加FCS和开放应用系统后,实现了远程监控和实时监管的目标。     

半导体激光穴位照射和电针灸治疗股外侧皮神经炎75例疗效比较

目的 :观察激光穴位照射治疗股外侧皮神经炎的疗效。方法 :将 75例患者随机分为 2组 ,治疗组 42例 ,采用激光穴位照射治疗。对照组 3 3例 ,采用常规针灸治疗。结果 :治疗组的痊愈率与对照组相比差别有显著意义 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :电针灸治疗股外侧皮神经炎有确切疗效 ,激光穴位照射治疗在此基础上更显著的提高疗效     

Determination of electron temperature in plasma via deionized period measurement by optical delay method

For the determination of electron temperature in plasma, this paper presents a method to measure the deionized period by optical attenuation during afterglow. The apparatus was a tube filled to 1 mmHg helium with a probe for comparison. The results agreed with the values measured by the probe. Due to using plasma radiation, one need not worry that the discharge space would be disturbed and the probe would be contaminated by depositing discharge products, So it is a simple and convenient method.