全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1537篇 |
免费 | 121篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 28篇 |
化学工业 | 326篇 |
金属工艺 | 21篇 |
机械仪表 | 16篇 |
建筑科学 | 46篇 |
矿业工程 | 7篇 |
能源动力 | 32篇 |
轻工业 | 253篇 |
水利工程 | 45篇 |
石油天然气 | 2篇 |
武器工业 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 79篇 |
一般工业技术 | 155篇 |
冶金工业 | 172篇 |
原子能技术 | 5篇 |
自动化技术 | 474篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 23篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 26篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 42篇 |
2017年 | 50篇 |
2016年 | 54篇 |
2015年 | 46篇 |
2014年 | 56篇 |
2013年 | 73篇 |
2012年 | 109篇 |
2011年 | 129篇 |
2010年 | 75篇 |
2009年 | 73篇 |
2008年 | 51篇 |
2007年 | 139篇 |
2006年 | 40篇 |
2005年 | 146篇 |
2004年 | 130篇 |
2003年 | 86篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 52篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1662条查询结果,搜索用时 390 毫秒
1.
Photoresponsive biomaterials are experiencing a transition from in vitro models to in vivo demonstrations that point toward clinical translation. Dynamic hydrogels for cell encapsulation, light-responsive carriers for controlled drug delivery, and nanomaterials containing photosensitizers for photodynamic therapy are relevant examples. Nonetheless, the step to the clinic largely depends on their combination with technologies to bring light into the body. This review highlights the challenge of photoactivation in vivo, and presents strategies for light management that can be adopted for this purpose. The authors’ focus is on technologies that are materials-driven, particularly upconversion nanoparticles that assist in “direct path” light delivery through tissue, and optical waveguides that “clear the path” between external light source and in vivo target. The authors’ intention is to assist the photoresponsive biomaterials community transition toward medical technologies by presenting light delivery concepts that can be integrated with the photoresponsive targets. The authors also aim to stimulate further innovation in materials-based light delivery platforms by highlighting needs and opportunities for in vivo photoactivation of biomaterials. 相似文献
2.
3.
Juana Maria de Lourdes Medina-Contreras Patrick Mailloux-Salinas Juventino III Colado-Velazquez Norma Leticia Gomez Viquez Gómez-Viquez Rodrigo Velázquez-Espejel Ana del Carmen Susunaga-Notario David Julian Arias-Chávez Guadalupe Bravo 《Journal of the science of food and agriculture》2020,100(7):3212-3219
4.
5.
Antonio Sanchez‐Solis Andres Garcia‐Rejon Mirna Estrada Antonio Martinez‐Richa Guadalupe Sanchez Octavio Manero 《Polymer International》2005,54(12):1669-1672
The production and properties of blends of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and poly(ethylene naphthalene 2,6‐dicarboxylate) (PEN) with three modified clays are reported. Octadecylammonium chloride and maleic anhydride (MAH) are used to modify the surface of the montmorillonite–Na+ clay particles (clay–Na+) to produce clay–C18 and clay–MAH, respectively, before they are mixed with the PET/PEN system. The transesterification degree, hydrophobicity and the effect of the clays on the mechanical, rheological and thermal properties are analysed. The PET–PEN/clay–C18 system does not show any improvements in the mechanical properties, which is attributed to poor exfoliation. On the other hand, in the PET–PEN/clay–MAH blends, the modified clay restricts crystallization of the matrix, as evidenced in the low value of the crystallization enthalpy. The process‐induced PET–PEN transesterification reaction is affected by the clay particles. Clay–C18 induces the largest proportion of naphthalate–ethylene–terephthalate (NET) blocks, as opposed to clay–Na+ which renders the lowest proportion. The clay readily incorporates in the bulk polymer, but receding contact‐angle measurements reveal a small influence of the particles on the surface properties of the sample. The clay–Na+ blend shows a predominant solid‐like behaviour, as evidenced by the magnitude of the storage modulus in the low‐frequency range, which reflects a high entanglement density and a substantial degree of polymer–particle interactions. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
6.
A. Hernández O. Arés C. Hart D. Domínguez H. Pastoriza A. Butera 《Journal of Low Temperature Physics》2004,135(1-2):119-122
The response of mesoscopic superconductors to an ac magnetic field is investigated both experimentally and with numerical simulations. We study small square samples with dimensions of the order of the penetration depth. We obtain the ac susceptibitity χ=χ′+iχ″ at microwave frequencies as a function of the dc magnetic field H dc. We find that the dissipation, given by x″, has a non monotonous behavior in mesoscopic samples. In the numerical simulations we obtain that the dissipation increases before the penetration of vortices and then it decreases abruptly after vortices have entered, the sample. This is verified experimentally, where we find that χ″ has strong oscillations as a function of H dc in small squares of Pb. 相似文献
7.
The multi-homogeneous Bezout number is a bound for the number of solutions of a system of multi-homogeneous polynomial equations,
in a suitable product of projective spaces. Given an arbitrary, not necessarily multi-homogeneous, system, one can ask for
the optimal multi-homogenization that would minimize the Bezout number. In this paper it is proved that the problem of computing,
or even estimating, the optimal multi-homogeneous Bezout number is actually NP-hard. In terms of approximation theory for
combinatorial optimization, the problem of computing the best multi-homogeneous structure does not belong to APX, unless P
= NP. Moreover, polynomial-time algorithms for estimating the minimal multi-homogeneous Bezout number up to a fixed factor
cannot exist even in a randomized setting, unless BPP ⫆ NP. 相似文献
8.
J Gálvez R García-Domenech C de Gregorio Alapont JV de Julián-Ortiz L Popa 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,14(5):272-276
BACKGROUND: There is no empirical data available on attitudes concerning AIDS and habits towards HIV infected patients of physicians in general or private practice. In this study results of a self-evaluation are presented. METHODS: 178 physicians working with out-patients in different medical fields were randomly selected for a cross sectional study and interviewed using a standardised questionnaire. RESULTS: 89% think that they are sufficiently informed about AIDS (in the USA 20%). They regarded the risk of infection to be lower than the Anglo-American physicians. They believed there is a lack of interchange of information between colleagues regarding the degree of infectiousness of referred patients. A third of the physicians fear that other patients will go elsewhere if they find out that their physician is treating AIDS patients. 54% would hold special clinic sessions for HIV-patients outside the normal schedule for practice times. 89% believed that HIV patients were partly to blame for their illness. CONCLUSIONS: Although the physicians recognise the problem of HIV-infection, they partly deny the real necessities and facts. A reason for this could be the emotions underlying the general attitude to everything pertaining to HIV-disease. Attitudes to HIV-disease and the dealing with it in daily practice must be considered on the basis of individual emotional motives. 相似文献
9.
A Colli M Cocciolo C Riva L Marcassoli M Pirola P Di Gregorio G Buccino 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,72(3):677-682
BACKGROUND: Ascites in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a poorly characterized subgroup of malignancy-related ascites. Not only the underlying liver disease, but also the tumor growth and spread contributes to the ascites formation. The authors differentiated ascites in HCC from other types of ascites. METHODS: The authors analyzed the ascitic fluid of 185 consecutive patients (89 liver cirrhosis, 33 HCC, 31 peritoneal carcinomatosis, 22 liver metastases, 10 spontaneous bacterial peritonitis). RESULTS: Each subgroup showed a typical pattern. Compared with the cirrhotic patients, those with HCC showed a higher frequency of positive cytologic findings (4 of 33 versus 0/89, P < 0.004), elevated fibronectin concentration (10/33 versus 8/89, P < 0.004), and elevated polymorphonuclear cell count (10/33 versus 5/89 P < 0.004). CONCLUSIONS: A significant number of patients with ascites and HCC patients showed signs of peritoneal infiltration with positive cytologic findings and increased concentration of fibronectin. Moreover, neutrocytic ascites without signs of superinfection is relatively common (30%). 相似文献
10.