全文获取类型
收费全文 | 7975篇 |
免费 | 866篇 |
国内免费 | 31篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 94篇 |
综合类 | 31篇 |
化学工业 | 2083篇 |
金属工艺 | 288篇 |
机械仪表 | 513篇 |
建筑科学 | 125篇 |
矿业工程 | 7篇 |
能源动力 | 368篇 |
轻工业 | 843篇 |
水利工程 | 30篇 |
石油天然气 | 11篇 |
武器工业 | 1篇 |
无线电 | 1426篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1968篇 |
冶金工业 | 248篇 |
原子能技术 | 107篇 |
自动化技术 | 729篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 122篇 |
2022年 | 210篇 |
2021年 | 355篇 |
2020年 | 236篇 |
2019年 | 248篇 |
2018年 | 301篇 |
2017年 | 323篇 |
2016年 | 366篇 |
2015年 | 334篇 |
2014年 | 437篇 |
2013年 | 541篇 |
2012年 | 607篇 |
2011年 | 760篇 |
2010年 | 522篇 |
2009年 | 484篇 |
2008年 | 437篇 |
2007年 | 339篇 |
2006年 | 329篇 |
2005年 | 274篇 |
2004年 | 185篇 |
2003年 | 220篇 |
2002年 | 184篇 |
2001年 | 145篇 |
2000年 | 132篇 |
1999年 | 115篇 |
1998年 | 153篇 |
1997年 | 96篇 |
1996年 | 83篇 |
1995年 | 61篇 |
1994年 | 44篇 |
1993年 | 35篇 |
1992年 | 35篇 |
1991年 | 23篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 28篇 |
1988年 | 11篇 |
1987年 | 14篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有8872条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Young Been Kim Sung Hyeon Jung Dong Su Kim Nishad G. Deshpande Hee Won Suh Hak Hyeon Lee Ji Hoon Choi Ho Seong Lee Hyung Koun Cho 《Advanced functional materials》2021,31(38):2102439
Antimony triselenide (Sb2Se3) nanoflake-based nitrogen dioxide (NO2) sensors exhibit a progressive bifunctional gas-sensing performance, with a rapid alarm for hazardous highly concentrated gases, and an advanced memory-type function for low-concentration (<1 ppm) monitoring repeated under potentially fatal exposure. Rectangular and cuboid shaped Sb2Se3 nanoflakes, comprising van der Waals planes with large surface areas and covalent bond planes with small areas, can rapidly detect a wide range of NO2 gas concentrations from 0.1 to 100 ppm. These Sb2Se3 nanoflakes are found to be suitable for physisorption-based gas sensing owing to their anisotropic quasi-2D crystal structure with extremely enlarged van der Waals planes, where they are humidity-insensitive and consequently exhibit an extremely stable baseline current. The Sb2Se3 nanoflake sensor exhibits a room-temperature/low-voltage operation, which is noticeable owing to its low energy consumption and rapid response even under a NO2 gas flow of only 1 ppm. As a result, the Sb2Se3 nanoflake sensor is suitable for the development of a rapid alarm system. Furthermore, the persistent gas-sensing conductivity of the sensor with a slow decaying current can enable the development of a progressive memory-type sensor that retains the previous signal under irregular gas injection at low concentrations. 相似文献
3.
4.
Eui Dae Jung Amit Kumar Harit Do Hui Kim Chung Hyeon Jang Jong Hyun Park Shinuk Cho Myoung Hoon Song Han Young Woo 《Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)》2020,32(30):2002333
A series of anionic conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) is synthesized based on poly(fluorene-co-phenylene) by varying the side-chain ionic density from two to six per repeat units (MPS2-TMA, MPS4-TMA, and MPS6-TMA). The effect of MPS2, 4, 6-TMA as interlayers on top of a hole-extraction layer of poly(bis(4-phenyl)-2,4,6-trimethylphenylamine (PTAA) is investigated in inverted perovskite solar cells (PeSCs). Owing to the improved wettability of perovskites on hydrophobic PTAA with the CPEs, the PeSCs with CPE interlayers demonstrate a significantly enhanced device performance, with negligible device-to-device dependence relative to the reference PeSC without CPEs. By increasing the ionic density in the MPS-TMA interlayers, the wetting, interfacial defect passivation, and crystal growth of the perovskites are significantly improved without increasing the series resistance of the PeSCs. In particular, the open-circuit voltage increases from 1.06 V for the PeSC with MPS2-TMA to 1.11 V for the PeSC with MPS6-TMA. The trap densities of the PeSCs with MPS2,4,6-TMA are further analyzed using frequency-dependent capacitance measurements. Finally, a large-area (1 cm2) PeSC is successfully fabricated with MPS6-TMA, showing a power conversion efficiency of 18.38% with negligible hysteresis and a stable power output under light soaking for 60 s. 相似文献
5.
6.
In vivo Kinetic Biodistribution of Nano‐Sized Outer Membrane Vesicles Derived from Bacteria
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Su Chul Jang Sae Rom Kim Yae Jin Yoon Kyong‐Su Park Ji Hyun Kim Jaewook Lee Oh Youn Kim Eun‐Jeong Choi Dae‐Kyum Kim Dong‐Sic Choi Yoon‐Keun Kim Jaesung Park Dolores Di Vizio Yong Song Gho 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2015,11(4):456-461
Evaluation of kinetic distribution and behaviors of nanoparticles in vivo provides crucial clues into their roles in living organisms. Extracellular vesicles are evolutionary conserved nanoparticles, known to play important biological functions in intercellular, inter‐species, and inter‐kingdom communication. In this study, the first kinetic analysis of the biodistribution of outer membrane vesicles (OMVs)—bacterial extracellular vesicles—with immune‐modulatory functions is performed. OMVs, injected intraperitoneally, spread to the whole mouse body and accumulate in the liver, lung, spleen, and kidney within 3 h of administration. As an early systemic inflammation response, increased levels of TNF‐α and IL‐6 are observed in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. In addition, the number of leukocytes and platelets in the blood is decreased. OMVs and cytokine concentrations, as well as body temperature are gradually decreased 6 h after OMV injection, in concomitance with the formation of eye exudates, and of an increase in ICAM‐1 levels in the lung. Following OMV elimination, most of the inflammatory signs are reverted, 12 h post‐injection. However, leukocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid are increased as a late reaction. Taken together, these results suggest that OMVs are effective mediators of long distance communication in vivo. 相似文献
7.
8.
Properties and applications of β‐glycosidase from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron that specifically hydrolyses isoflavone glycosides
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Da‐Hye Byun Hye‐Jeong Choi Hye‐Won Lee Hye‐Yeon Jeon Woo‐Jae Choung Jae‐Hoon Shim 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2015,50(6):1405-1412
To modify the glycan part of glycosides, the gene encoding β‐glycosidase was cloned from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI‐5482. The cloned gene, bt_1780, was expressed in Escherichia coli MC1061 and the expressed enzyme was purified using Ni‐NTA affinity chromatography. The purified enzyme, BTBG, showed optimal activity at 50 °C and pH 5.5. Interestingly, this enzyme did not have any hydrolysing activity on ordinary β‐linkage–containing substrates such as xylobiose, lactose and cello‐oligosaccharide, but specifically hydrolysed isoflavone glycosides such as daidzin, genistin and glycitin. Compared to a commercial beta glucosidase, BTBG selectively hydrolysed isoflavone glycosides in soybean extract mixture solution. These results suggest that BTBG may be a specialized enzyme for the hydrolysis of glycosides and that the substrate specificity of BTBG is applicable for the bioconversion of isoflavone glycosides in the food industry. 相似文献
9.
Min-Kyung Kang Soo-Il Kim Su Yeon Oh Woojin Na Young-Hee Kang 《International journal of molecular sciences》2020,21(22)
Podocyte injury inevitably results in leakage of proteins from the glomerular filter and is vital in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy (DN). The underlying mechanisms of podocyte injury facilitate finding of new therapeutic targets for DN treatment and prevention. Tangeretin is an O-polymethoxylated flavone present in citrus peels with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. This study investigated the renoprotective effects of tangeretin on epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition-mediated podocyte injury and fibrosis through oxidative stress and hypoxia caused by hyperglycemia. Mouse podocytes were incubated in media containing 33 mM glucose in the absence and presence of 1–20 μM tangeretin for up to 6 days. The in vivo animal model employed db/db mice orally administrated with 10 mg/kg tangeretin for 8 weeks. Non-toxic tangeretin inhibited glucose-induced expression of the mesenchymal markers of N-cadherin and α-smooth muscle actin in podocytes. However, the reduced induction of the epithelial markers of E-cadherin and P-cadherin was restored by tangeretin in diabetic podocytes. Further, tangeretin enhanced the expression of the podocyte slit diaphragm proteins of nephrin and podocin down-regulated by glucose stimulation. The transmission electron microscopic images revealed that foot process effacement and loss of podocytes occurred in diabetic mouse glomeruli. However, oral administration of 10 mg/kg tangeretin reduced urine albumin excretion and improved foot process effacement of diabetic podocytes through inhibiting loss of slit junction and adherenes junction proteins. Glucose enhanced ROS production and HIF-1α induction in podocytes, leading to induction of oxidative stress and hypoxia. Similarly, in diabetic glomeruli reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and HIF-1α induction were observed. Furthermore, hypoxia-evoking cobalt chloride induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process and loss of slit diaphragm proteins and junction proteins in podocytes, which was inhibited by treating submicromolar tangeretin. Collectively, these results demonstrate that tangeretin inhibited podocyte injury and fibrosis through blocking podocyte EMT caused by glucose-induced oxidative stress and hypoxia. 相似文献