全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1138篇 |
免费 | 38篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 41篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 280篇 |
金属工艺 | 20篇 |
机械仪表 | 20篇 |
建筑科学 | 45篇 |
矿业工程 | 3篇 |
能源动力 | 24篇 |
轻工业 | 103篇 |
水利工程 | 13篇 |
石油天然气 | 3篇 |
无线电 | 62篇 |
一般工业技术 | 167篇 |
冶金工业 | 204篇 |
原子能技术 | 17篇 |
自动化技术 | 174篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 24篇 |
2021年 | 36篇 |
2020年 | 12篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 18篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 25篇 |
2013年 | 74篇 |
2012年 | 46篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 38篇 |
2009年 | 61篇 |
2008年 | 54篇 |
2007年 | 48篇 |
2006年 | 62篇 |
2005年 | 40篇 |
2004年 | 45篇 |
2003年 | 41篇 |
2002年 | 35篇 |
2001年 | 25篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1998年 | 44篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 18篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 17篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 11篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1922年 | 3篇 |
1921年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有1179条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Jennie O'Loughlin Silvia Napolitano Fahad Alkhathami Cillian O'Beirne Daniel Marhöfer Megan O'Shaughnessy Prof. Orla Howe Prof. Matthias Tacke Dr. Marina Rubini 《Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology》2021,22(6):1093-1098
Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem for public health and associated with increasing economic costs and mortality rates. Silver and silver-related compounds have been used for centuries due to their antimicrobial properties. In this work, we show that 1,3-dibenzyl-4,5-diphenyl-imidazol-2-ylidene silver(I) acetate/NHC*-Ag-OAc (SBC3) is a reversible, high affinity inhibitor of E. coli thioredoxin reductase (TrxR; Ki=10.8±1.2 nM). Minimal inhibition concentration (MIC) tests with different E. coli and P. aeruginosa strains demonstrated that SBC3 can efficiently inhibit bacterial cell growth, especially in combination with established antibiotics like gentamicin. Our results show that SBC3 is a promising antibiotic drug candidate targeting bacterial TrxR. 相似文献
2.
This paper extends an analysis developed for tubular permanent-magnet machines to account for the effect of fringing associated with the finite length of the ferromagnetic armature core. The magnetic field distribution, established by using an analytical technique formulated in the cylindrical coordinate system, provides an accurate means of evaluating the effect of the fringing flux on the thrust force and the back-electromotive force. Finite-element calculations confirm the analytically derived results. In Part II of the paper, the analysis is used to predict the cogging force that results from end effects and to facilitate minimization of the force. 相似文献
3.
Test Case Generation as an AI Planning Problem 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Adele E. Howe Anneliese von Mayrhauser Richard T. Mraz 《Automated Software Engineering》1997,4(1):77-106
While Artificial Intelligence techniques have been applied to a variety of software engineering applications, the area of automated software testing remains largely unexplored. Yet, test cases for certain types of systems (e.g., those with command language interfaces and transaction based systems) are similar to plans. We have exploited this similarity by constructing an automated test case generator with an AI planning system at its core. We compared the functionality and output of two systems, one based on Software Engineering techniques and the other on planning, for a real application: the StorageTek robot tape library command language. From this, we showed that AI planning is a viable technique for test case generation and that the two approaches are complementary in their capabilities. 相似文献
4.
The equilibrium shape and dihedral angles at the solid–liquid–vapor tri-junctions of two-phase alloy small particles containing
a cusp-oriented interface were modeled as a function of phase fraction, surface energy and the interfacial energy. The calculation
was applied to different combinations of surface and/or interfacial energies to demonstrate the various possible particle
shapes and dihedral angles that result for two-phase particles. The dihedral angles at the tri-junction vary with the phase
fraction, due to the coupling between the relative amounts of each phase, interfacial energy relative to the two surface energies
and the equilibrium conditions at the tri-junction. These features can be used to find the ratio of the interfacial energy
to the surface energies of two-phase particles for any state of matter. 相似文献
5.
Daria Siciliano Kerstin Wasson Donald C. Potts R.C. Olsen 《Remote sensing of environment》2008,112(11):4020-4033
Nutrient enrichment and eutrophication are major concerns in many estuarine and wetland ecosystems, and the need is urgent for fast, efficient, and synoptic ways to detect and monitor nutrients in wetlands and other coastal systems across multiple spatial and temporal scales. We integrated three approaches in a multi-disciplinary evaluation of the potential for using hyperspectral imaging as a tool to assess nutrient enrichment and vegetation responses in tidal wetlands. For hyperspectral imaging to be an effective tool, spectral signatures must vary in ways correlated with water nutrient content either directly, or indirectly via such proxies as vegetation responses to elevated nitrogen. Working in Elkhorn Slough, central California, where intensive farming practices generate considerable runoff of fertilizers and pesticides, we looked first for long- and short-term trends among temporally ephemeral point data for nutrients and other water quality characters collected monthly at 18 water sampling stations since 1988. Second, we assessed responses of the dominant wetland plant, Salicornia virginica (common pickleweed) to two fertilizer regimes in 0.25 m2 experimental plots, and measured changes in tissue composition (C, H, N), biomass, and spectral responses at leaf and at canopy scales. Third, we used HyMap hyperspectral imagery (126 bands; 15–19 nm spectral resolution; 2.5 m spatial resolution) for a synoptic assessment of the entire wetland ecosystem of Elkhorn Slough. We mapped monospecific Salicornia patches (~ 56–500 m2) on the ground adjacent to the 18 regular water sampling sites, and then located these patches in the hyperspectral imagery to correlate long-term responses of larger patches to water nutrient regimes. These were used as standards for correlating plant canopy spectral responses with nitrogen variation described by the water sampling program. There were consistent positive relationships between nitrogen levels and plant responses in both the field experiment and the landscape analyses. Two spectral indices, the Photochemical Reflectance Index (PRI) and Derivative Chlorophyll Index (DCI), were correlated significantly with water nutrients. We conclude that hyperspectral imagery can be used to detect nutrient enrichment across three spatial and at least two temporal scales, and suggest that more quantitative information could be extracted with further research and a greater understanding of physiological and physical mechanisms linking water chemistry, plant properties and spectral imaging characteristics. 相似文献
6.
Design optimization of radially magnetized, iron-cored, tubular permanent-magnet machines and drive systems 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this paper we deduce, from analytical field solutions, the influence of leading design parameters on the performance of a radially magnetized, iron-cored, tubular permanent-magnet machine and its drive system. We derive analytical formulas for predicting the open-circuit electromotive force, the thrust force, the iron loss, and the winding resistance and inductances, as well as the converter losses. The force density, the machine and drive system efficiencies, and the power factor and converter volt-ampere (VA) rating are established as functions of a set of machine dimensional ratios, with due account of magnetic saturation and subject to a specified thermal constraint. We validate the utility and accuracy of the analytically derived formulas by finite-element calculations. Finally, we show that the design optimization of such a linear drive system must account for the losses and VA rating of the converter as well as the design parameters of the tubular machine. 相似文献
7.
8.
The data recovered from compact discs are contaminated with errors that exhibit a bursty behavior. A channel model is developed to characterize the error bursts and good-data gaps that occur in actual data recovered from compact discs. The probability of having m erroneous symbols in a data block of length n symbols is calculated using the channel model. This probability can be used to evaluate the performance of the error-correction code (ECC) used in the compact disc system 相似文献
9.
Characterization of a diffusion-bonded Al-Mg alloy/SiC interface by high resolution and analytical electron microscopy 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
The interfacial structure of a diffusion-bonded Al-4.55 at. pct Mg/SiC interface was examined by conventional and high-resolution
transmission electron microscopy. Formation of Mg2Si, MgO, and Al2MgO4 was observed. The monoclinic Mg2Si phase formed at the Al/SiC interface, while the oxides MgO and Al2MgO4 formed at the monoclinic Mg2Si/Al interface. It is shown that the formation of these phases can be predicted using simple thermodynamic criteria such
as the relative bond strengths between Al, Si, C, O, and Mg. In addition, precipitation of some equilibrium Al8Mg5 precipitate was also observed at the interface. The interfacial structure observed in the Al-Mg/SiC system is contrasted
with that observed in the pure Al/SiC system. 相似文献
10.
Petr A. Nikrityuk Kerstin Eckert Roger Grundmann 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2006,37(3):349-359
This paper presents a numerical study of the Lorentz force and fluid flow induced by a rotating magnetic field in a medium
with a nonhomogeneous electric conductivity placed in a cylindrical vessel with insulated walls. The nonhomogeneity is modeled
by the presence of a solid and a liquid phase of different electrical conductivity. The solid phase is located orthogonally
to the axis of rotation, which corresponds to the case of unidirectional solidification. The simulations were performed for
different locations of the solid front and different ratios of the electrical conductivity, σ
s
/σ
l
=0.2... 10. Here σ
s
and σ
l
are the electric conductivity of the solid and liquid phases, respectively. The results showed that the difference between
electrical conductivity of solid and liquid phases has a noticeable effect on the mean-time Lorentz force and the velocity:
namely, the presence of the solid phase (σ
s
>σ
l
) leads to an increase of the Lorentz force and fluid flow in the cylinder. 相似文献