全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2951篇 |
免费 | 81篇 |
国内免费 | 8篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 116篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
化学工业 | 878篇 |
金属工艺 | 105篇 |
机械仪表 | 70篇 |
建筑科学 | 54篇 |
矿业工程 | 3篇 |
能源动力 | 128篇 |
轻工业 | 276篇 |
水利工程 | 8篇 |
石油天然气 | 4篇 |
无线电 | 172篇 |
一般工业技术 | 594篇 |
冶金工业 | 300篇 |
原子能技术 | 89篇 |
自动化技术 | 241篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 36篇 |
2021年 | 57篇 |
2020年 | 30篇 |
2019年 | 42篇 |
2018年 | 53篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 57篇 |
2015年 | 47篇 |
2014年 | 72篇 |
2013年 | 145篇 |
2012年 | 140篇 |
2011年 | 195篇 |
2010年 | 150篇 |
2009年 | 142篇 |
2008年 | 158篇 |
2007年 | 148篇 |
2006年 | 118篇 |
2005年 | 94篇 |
2004年 | 114篇 |
2003年 | 86篇 |
2002年 | 80篇 |
2001年 | 51篇 |
2000年 | 53篇 |
1999年 | 57篇 |
1998年 | 162篇 |
1997年 | 100篇 |
1996年 | 72篇 |
1995年 | 47篇 |
1994年 | 50篇 |
1993年 | 38篇 |
1992年 | 37篇 |
1991年 | 34篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 28篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 21篇 |
1984年 | 18篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 23篇 |
1981年 | 20篇 |
1980年 | 18篇 |
1979年 | 17篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 17篇 |
1975年 | 7篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有3040条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Masahiro Sato Miyu Koriyama Satoshi Watanabe Masato Ohtsuka Takayuki Sakurai Emi Inada Issei Saitoh Shingo Nakamura Kazuchika Miyoshi 《International journal of molecular sciences》2015,16(8):17838-17856
Some reports demonstrated successful genome editing in pigs by one-step zygote microinjection of mRNA of CRISPR/Cas9-related components. Given the relatively long gestation periods and the high cost of housing, the establishment of a single blastocyst-based assay for rapid optimization of the above system is required. As a proof-of-concept, we attempted to disrupt a gene (GGTA1) encoding the α-1,3-galactosyltransferase that synthesizes the α-Gal epitope using parthenogenetically activated porcine oocytes. The lack of α-Gal epitope expression can be monitored by staining with fluorescently labeled isolectin BS-I-B4 (IB4), which binds specifically to the α-Gal epitope. When oocytes were injected with guide RNA specific to GGTA1 together with enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) and human Cas9 mRNAs, 65% (24/37) of the developing blastocysts exhibited green fluorescence, although almost all (96%, 23/24) showed a mosaic fluorescent pattern. Staining with IB4 revealed that the green fluorescent area often had a reduced binding activity to IB4. Of the 16 samples tested, six (five fluorescent and one non-fluorescent blastocysts) had indel mutations, suggesting a correlation between EGFP expression and mutation induction. Furthermore, it is suggested that zygote microinjection of mRNAs might lead to the production of piglets with cells harboring various mutation types. 相似文献
3.
Tomoya Suzuki Kento Shiota Yu-ichiro Izato Masahiro Komori Koichi Sato Yasuyuki Takai Takayuki Ninomiya Atsumi Miyake 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(11):8329-8343
Although hydrogen refueling stations (HRSs) are becoming widespread across Japan and are essential for the operation of fuel cell vehicles, they present potential hazards. A large number of accidents such as explosions or fires have been reported, rendering it necessary to conduct a number of qualitative and quantitative risk assessments for HRSs. Current safety codes and technical standards related to Japanese HRSs have been established based on the results of a qualitative risk assessment and quantitative effectiveness validation of safety measures over ten years ago. In the last decade, there has been much development in the technologies of the components or facilities used in domestic HRSs and much operational experience as well as knowledge to use hydrogen in HRSs safely have been gained through years of commercial operation. The purpose of the present study is to conduct a quantitative risk assessment (QRA) of the latest HRS model representing Japanese HRSs with the most current information and to identify the most significant scenarios that pose the greatest risks to the physical surroundings in the HRS model. The results of the QRA show that the risk contours of 10?3 and 10?4 per year were confined within the HRS boundaries, whereas the risk contours of 10?5 and 10?6 per year are still present outside the HRS. Comparing the breakdown of the individual risks (IRs) at the risk ranking points, we conclude that the risk of jet fire demonstrates the highest contribution to the risks at all of the risk ranking points and outside the station. To reduce these risks and confine the risk contour of 10?6 per year within the HRS boundaries, it is necessary to consider risk mitigation measures for jet fires. 相似文献
4.
5.
Peter V. Sushko Alexander L. ShlugerKatsuro Hayashi Masahiro HiranoHideo Hosono 《Thin solid films》2003,445(2):161-167
Recently it has been discovered that a nano-porous main group oxide 12CaO·7Al2O3 (C12A7) can be converted from a wide-gap insulator to a good transparent conductor. Using ab initio modelling we explain good conductivity of this material by very small barriers for hopping of localised electrons between neighbouring positive cages. We show that optical absorption of C12A7 in infrared region and at energies higher than 2.7 eV is due to inter-cage and intra-cage electron transitions, respectively. The proposed mechanisms can be useful in further search for conducting transparent media. 相似文献
6.
N Okada S Sato T Sasou M Aoyama K Nishida K Yoshikawa 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,129(4):403-407
Ambiguous abdominal situs, asplenia/polysplenia and severe cardiac malformations characterize heterotaxy in humans. These anomalies result from the inability of the developing embryo to establish normal left-right asymmetry. We have studied an interesting family in which the heterotaxy phenotype segregates as an X-linked recessive trait. In order to map the heterotaxy locus (HTX), we have analysed 39 family members using highly-polymorphic microsatellite markers from the X chromosome. One of these markers, DXS994, shows no recombination with the disease locus in 20 informative meioses. Linkage analysis results in a maximum lod score of 6.37. Current genetic and physical mapping data assign the order of loci in Xq24-q27.1 as cen-DXS1001-(DXS994, HTX)-DXS984-tel. These results establish the first mapping assignment of situs abnormalities in humans. 相似文献
7.
Boron removal by titanium addition in solidification refining of silicon with Si-Al melt 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Takeshi Yoshikawa Kentaro Arimura Kazuki Morita 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B》2005,36(6):837-842
In order to effectively remove B from Si for its use in solar cells, a process involving B removal by solidification refining
of Si using a Si-Al melt with Ti addition was investigated. For clarifying the effect of Ti addition on B removal from the
Si-Al melt, TiB2 solubilities in Si-64.6 at. pct Al melt at 1173 K and Si-60.0 at. pct Al melt at 1273 K were determined by measuring the
equilibrium concentrations of B and Ti in the presence of TiB2 precipitates. The small solubilities of TiB2 in the Si-Al melt indicate the effective removal of B from the Si-Al melt by Ti addition. Further, solidification experiments
of Si-Al alloys containing B by Ti addition were performed, and the effect of Ti addition on the solidification refining of
Si with the Si-Al melt was successfully confirmed. 相似文献
8.
Comparative studies on Ar and He closed-cycle MHD power plants combined with fossil fuel are performed. The sizes of a regenerative heat exchanger and a boiler are expected to be smaller for He than for Ar. The pressure loss of a working gas in a regenerative heat exchanger is reduced for He. The purification subsystem for He is expected to be more compact and economical than that for Ar; but a larger compressor is required for He than for Ar. 相似文献
9.
Kenji Nomura Hiromichi OhtaKazushige Ueda Toshio Kamiya Masahiro HiranoHideo Hosono 《Thin solid films》2003,445(2):322-326
We have investigated the characteristics of transparent metal-insulator-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MISFETs) fabricated using InGaO3(ZnO)m (m=integer) single-crystalline thin films as n-channel layers and amorphous alumina as gate insulator films. The MISFETs exhibit good characteristics such as insensitivity to visible light illumination, off-current as low as ∼1 nA with a positive threshold voltage of ∼3 V and on/off current ratio of 105. The field-effect mobility increased from ∼1 to ∼10 cm2 (V s)−1 as the m-value increased. Room temperature Hall mobility also increased. However, unexpectedly these values were lower than the field-effect mobility. It is explained by existence of shallow localized state in the homologous compounds. 相似文献
10.
K Tomoda T Yoneda K Tsukaguchi M Yoshikawa T Tokuyama A Fu N Narita 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,68(9):559-564
A clinical investigation was carried out in 39 patients with atypical mycobacteriosis (AM). The patients at our hospital diagnosed as having AM during an 11-year period from 1981 to 1991 were reviewed in this study. The incidence of AM among all of mycobacterial infections has been increasing since 1988. The atypical mycobacteria detected included M. avium complex (MAC) in 79%, M. kansasii in 26%, and other organisms in 5%. Patients who had primary infection without underlying respiratory disease were compared with those who had secondary infection. In secondary infection, MAC was detected in the sputum of a high percentage of patients and was positive for more than 6 months despite therapy. Gamma globulin levels were also increased in patients with secondary infection. Cell mediated immunity was examined by the DNCB reaction and the detection of CD4- and CD8- positive T lymphocytes. The DNCB skin reaction was positive in 6 out of 26 patients with secondary infection. The percentage of CD8- positive T lymphocytes was higher in patients with secondary disease. Fischer's ratio (indicating the balance of plasma amino acids) was also examined as an index of the nutritional status. It was significantly lower in secondary infection compared with primary infection. Moreover, secondary infection was associated with a lower positive rate for the DNCB skin reaction and a lower Fischer's ratio when compared with pulmonary tuberculosis. Thus impairment of cell-mediated immunity, malnutrition, and a poor prognosis were significantly more common in secondary infection compared with primary infection. 相似文献