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1.
In the present work, the structure of As0.3Seo.3S0.4Ge0.1 chalcogenide glass has been studied using the radial distribution function (RDF). Moreover, the effect of annealing temperature on the short range order of this glass has been investigated. The results revealed that the short range order structure of the as-prepared and annealed As0.3Se0.2S0.4Ge0.1 chalcogenide glass is close to a regular tetrahedron. The medium range order of As0.3Se0.4S0.4Ge0.1 chalcogenide glass is topology order. The topological structure of the medium range order can be described by the Phillips model. The structure of As0.3Se0.2S0.4Ge0.1 chalcogenide glass is stable in the annealing temperature range 324–523 K. 相似文献
2.
Yasser H El Hamaky Somaia Tawfeek Dalia F Ibrahim Dalia Maamoun Said Gaber 《Coloration Technology》2007,123(6):365-373
The behaviour of reactive dyes of high reactivity during the printing process of 100% cotton fabrics from an alkaline and acidic printing paste was studied in detail. The printing pastes were stored for different periods of time and then the fabrics were printed. The samples were subjected to two methods of fixation, the first by steaming and the second by thermofixation. The effects of different factors such as alkali and acid concentration, storage time of the printing pastes and method of fixation on the K/S values of the prints were investigated. The fastness properties of the printed areas were also measured to determine the improvement obtained by acidic printing with high-reactivity reactive dyes on cotton fabrics. 相似文献
3.
Marjan Marinek Jana Padenik Gomilek Iztok Aron Miran eh Alojz Kodre Jadran Maek 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2007,90(10):3274-3281
Yttria-stabilized zirconia (NiO/YSZ) composites were prepared by the modified citrate–nitrate combustion synthesis. The citrate–nitrate combustion proceeded through several consecutive steps. Evolution of structure in the system and its changes were followed up by thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray powder diffraction, extended X-ray absorption fine structure, and high resolution transmission electron microscopy analyses of intermediate products prepared at distinct temperatures that correspond to different stages of the combustion process. It was shown that the crystalline structure developed gradually, first with crystallization of nano-sized NiO particles (400°–700°C), which was followed by crystallization of YSZ (800°–900°C). The final composite material after heat treatment at 1100°C comprised of nano-crystals with an average size of 6.5±2 nm. 相似文献
4.
Load balancing is a crucial factor in IPTV delivery networks. Load balancing aims at utilizing the resources efficiently, maximizing the throughput, and minimizing the request rejection rate. The peer-service area is the recent architecture for IPTV delivery networks that overcomes the flaws of the previous architectures. However, it still suffers from the load imbalance problem. This paper investigates the load imbalance problem, and tries to augment the peer-service area architecture to overcome this problem. To achieve the load balancing over the proposed architecture, we suggest a new load-balancing algorithm that considers both the expected and the current load of both contents and servers. The proposed load-balancing algorithm consists of two stages. The first stage is the contents replication according to their expected load, while the second stage is the content-aware request distribution. To test the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we have compared it with both the traditional Round Robin algorithm and Cho algorithm. The experimental results depict that the proposed algorithm outperforms the two other algorithms in terms of load balance, throughput, and request rejection rate. 相似文献
5.
El-Moursy Ali A. Sibai Fadi N. Rehman Jahanzeb Gouda Omar M. Gaber Abdelrahman T. Khedr Ahmed M. 《Wireless Personal Communications》2022,124(2):1525-1555
Wireless Personal Communications - The development of Smart Home Controllers has seen rapid growth in recent years, especially for smart devices, that can utilize the Internet of Things (IoT).... 相似文献
6.
In this paper, we show the tracking performance of a rotary piezoelectric motor based hard disk drive actuator. The actuator is built and modeled for positioning servo in disk drive systems. The Piezo motor replaces the voice-coil-motor based primary actuation. Simulation and experimental results for its servo system proves that it can help to achieve track density of more than 1000?KTPI. 相似文献
7.
Phase equilibrium relations in the V2O3-La2O3 system were investigated by X-ray powder diffraction and metallographic techniques. Binary mixtures, prepared from high-purity V2O3 and La2O3 powders, were equilibrated at 1600° C and then arc-melted under a partial pressure of argon. The specimens were heat-treated at various predetermined temperatures for prolonged periods and the phases present were identified by reflected-light microscopy and X-ray powder diffraction. The system consists of only one binary compound LaVO3. A eutectic between V2O3 and LaVO3 was established at 1750° C and 19 mol % La2O3 and also between LaVO3 and La2O3 at 1765° C and 75 moi % La2O3. No appreciable solid solubility was detected in the system. 相似文献
8.
Pia Stari
Jure Mravlje Miran Mozeti
Rok Zaplotnik Barbara etina Bati
Ita Junkar Katarina Vogel Miku 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(13)
Cold plasma (CP) technology is a technique used to change chemical and morphological characteristics of the surface of various materials. It is a newly emerging technology in agriculture used for seed treatment with the potential of improving seed germination and yield of crops. Wheat seeds were treated with glow (direct) or afterglow (indirect) low-pressure radio-frequency oxygen plasma. Chemical characteristics of the seed surface were evaluated by XPS and FTIR analysis, changes in the morphology of the seed pericarp were analysed by SEM and AFM, and physiological characteristics of the seedlings were determined by germination tests, growth studies, and the evaluation of α-amylase activity. Changes in seed wettability were also studied, mainly in correlation with functionalization of the seed surface and oxidation of lipid molecules. Only prolonged direct CP treatment resulted in altered morphology of the seed pericarp and increased its roughness. The degree of functionalization is more evident in direct compared to indirect CP treatment. CP treatment slowed the germination of seedlings, decreased the activity of α-amylase in seeds after imbibition, and affected the root system of seedlings. 相似文献
9.
10.
Cagatay Yelkarasi Nina Recek Kursat Kazmanli Janez Kova
Miran Mozeti
Mustafa Urgen Ita Junkar 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(9)
Nanoporous ceramic coatings such as titania are promoted to produce drug-free cardiovascular stents with a low risk of in-stent restenosis (ISR) because of their selectivity towards vascular cell proliferation. The brittle coatings applied on stents are prone to cracking because they are subjected to plastic deformation during implantation. This study aims to overcome this problem by using a unique process without refraining from biocompatibility. Accordingly, a titanium film with 1 µm thickness was deposited on 316 LVM stainless-steel sheets using magnetron sputtering. Then, the samples were anodized to produce nanoporous oxide. The nanoporous oxide was removed by ultrasonication, leaving an approximately 500 nm metallic titanium layer with a nanopatterned surface. XPS studies revealed the presence of a 5 nm-thick TiO2 surface layer with a trace amount of fluorinated titanium on nanopatterned surfaces. Oxygen plasma treatment of the nanopatterned surface produced an additional 5 nm-thick fluoride-free oxide layer. The samples did not exhibit any cracking or spallation during plastic deformation. Cell viability studies showed that nanopatterned surfaces stimulate endothelial cell proliferation while reducing the proliferation of smooth muscle cells. Plasma treatment further accelerated the proliferation of endothelial cells. Activation of blood platelets did not occur on oxygen plasma-treated, fluoride-free nanopatterned surfaces. The presented surface treatment method can also be applied to other stent materials such as CoCr, nitinol, and orthopedic implants. 相似文献