全文获取类型
收费全文 | 299篇 |
免费 | 32篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 4篇 |
化学工业 | 67篇 |
金属工艺 | 3篇 |
机械仪表 | 4篇 |
建筑科学 | 6篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 13篇 |
轻工业 | 34篇 |
水利工程 | 5篇 |
无线电 | 31篇 |
一般工业技术 | 34篇 |
冶金工业 | 63篇 |
原子能技术 | 1篇 |
自动化技术 | 65篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 11篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 16篇 |
2012年 | 12篇 |
2011年 | 16篇 |
2010年 | 14篇 |
2009年 | 20篇 |
2008年 | 13篇 |
2007年 | 13篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 5篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 12篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1926年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有331条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Specific interactions in blends containing Chitosan and functionalized polymers. Molecular dynamics simulations 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Chitosan (CS)/poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and Chitosan/poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) (P2HEM) blends have been studied through molecular dynamic simulations. In a previous work it was found miscibility between these polymers and it was attributed to hydrogen bonding formation. However, the experimental information obtained was not enough to know which of the interacting groups of Chitosan, i.e. -CH2OH or -NH2, are responsible of the interaction. Therefore, we have performed molecular dynamics simulation runs of 1 ns in order to calculate radial distribution functions (RDF) for the groups tentatively involved in the interaction. The results are correlated with our previous experimental data. This way, we have obtained a more precise conclusive information about the interactions involved as function of the blends composition. For low compositions of PVA and P2HEM the interaction is predominantly with the hydroxymethyl groups of CS while as the composition of PVA and P2HEM increases, the interaction with the amine groups increases. 相似文献
2.
Corner detection by local histograms of contour chain code 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
3.
The impact of VBR video traffic characteristics on broadband network performance is analysed. In particular, the authors compare in a queue the behaviour of several models that adjust different statistical parameters of actual MPEG traces. It is proved that a good fit of the probability density function (PDF) is essential to approximate queuing behaviour while the effects of short range dependence (SRD) are of secondary importance and those of long range dependence (LRD) could be neglected for practical purposes if realistic scenarios, with strict QoS requirements, are considered 相似文献
4.
M Tuena de Gómez-Puyou F Sandoval JJ García A Gómez-Puyou 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,255(1):303-308
Soluble mitochondrial F1 and F1 in complex with the natural ATPase inhibitor protein (F1-IP) catalyze the spontaneous synthesis of [gamma-32P]ATP from medium [32P]phosphate and enzyme-bound ADP when incubated in media with dimethylsulfoxide (Me2SO); under these conditions, the synthesized [gamma-32P]ATP is not released into the media, it remains tightly bound to the enzymes [Gómez-Puyou, A., Tuena de Gómez-Puyou, M. & de Meis, L. (1986) Eur. J. Biochem. 159, 133-140]. Some of the characteristics of the synthesized [gamma-32P]ATP were studied in F1 and F1-IP (ATPase activities of 70 and 1-3 micromol x min(-1) x mg(-1), respectively). In Me2SO media, gamma-phosphate of synthesized ATP in F1 or F1-IP exchanges with medium phosphate. From the rates of the exchange reaction, the half-times for hydrolysis of the synthesized ATP in F1 and F1-IP were calculated: 45 min and 58 min for F1 and F1-IP, respectively. The course that synthesized [gamma-32P]ATP follows after dilution of the Me2SO synthetic mixture with aqueous buffer was determined. After dilution, the half-life of synthesized ATP in F1 was less than 1 min. In F1-IP, ATP was also hydrolyzed, but at significantly lower rates. In F1-IP, dilution also produced release of the synthesized [gamma-32P]ATP. This was assayed by the accessibility of [gamma-32P]ATP to hexokinase. About 25% of [gamma-32P]ATP synthesized in F1-IP, but not in F1, was released into the media after dilution with aqueous buffer that contained 20 mM phosphate. Release of tightly bound ATP required the binding energy of phosphate and solvation of F1-IP, however, the particular kinetics of F1-IP were also central for medium ATP synthesis in the absence of electrochemical H+ gradients. 相似文献
5.
T De Brito CR Carneiro MC Nakhle DM Lima CP Abrantes-Lemos M Sandoval AM Silva 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,6(4):368-376
Gene therapy has the potential to provide cancer treatments based on novel mechanisms of action with potentially low toxicities. This therapy may provide more effective control of loco-regional recurrence in diseases such as non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), as well as systemic control of micrometastases. Despite current limitations, retroviral and adenoviral vectors can in certain circumstances provide an effective means of delivering therapeutic genes to tumour cells. Although multiple genes are involved in the process of carcinogenesis, mutations of the p53 gene are the most frequent abnormality identified in human tumours. Pre-clinical studies both in vitro and in vivo have shown that restoration of p53 function can induce apoptosis in cancer cells. Phase I clinical trials now show that p53 gene replacement therapy is feasible and safe using both retroviral and adenoviral vectors, and that it induces tumour regression in patients with advanced NSCLC and recurrent head and neck cancer. Other pre-clinical studies indicate that gene therapy may have useful synergy with cytotoxic and radiation therapy. This paper describes the different gene therapy strategies under investigation and the pre-clinical data that provides a rationale for the gene replacement approach, reviews clinical trial data and presents novel ideas for improving current vectors and gene delivery to tumours. 相似文献
6.
M Sandoval PR Henry XG Luo RC Littell RD Miles CB Ammerman 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,77(9):1354-1363
Four experiments were conducted to identify several factors that might improve the accuracy and reproducibility of Zn bioavailability assays for chicks. Response of tissue Zn and metallothionein (MT) concentrations to various elevated levels and soluble sources of dietary Zn were measured, as well as the effect of delaying high Zn administration until 7 d posthatching to alleviate the detrimental effect of Zn sulfate on feed intake to 3 wk of age. Bone Zn increased (P < 0.01) in all experiments in response to increasing dietary Zn concentrations. Liver and pancreas MT were affected (P < 0.01) by a source by age interaction and variability that made this criterion unsuitable for bioavailability assays. Lastly, 1-d-old chicks were used to study the effect of delaying feeding of a high-Zn diet up to 7 d of age. The basal diet was fed continuously for 21 d as a control. A diet containing 1,000 ppm Zn was either fed continuously from Day 1, or started on Day 3, 5, or 7. Chicks given high Zn on Day 3, 5, or 7 decreased (P < 0.01) feed intake within 24 h of feeding. Delayed feeding of high dietary Zn might help to alleviate decreased feed intake observed in previous studies. Delaying the onset of high Zn feeding by several days may help alleviate feed intake problems observed with Zn sulfate. Use of either Zn gluconate or Zn acetate as a standard in assays or use of MT synthesis as a bioavailability criterion will probably not be useful to improve accuracy of the estimates. 相似文献
7.
Microstructural characteristics of (Pb, Ca)TiO3 piezoelectric ceramic particles have been deduced from computer analysis of their images and the corresponding statistical treatment of the data obtained. It is intended that this study should be used as a nexus, or link, between the geometrical parameters of these particles and some of their physical properties. 相似文献
8.
Enrique Álvarez‐Casado Bing Zhang Sonia Tello Sandoval Mondelo Pedro 《人机工程学与制造业中的人性因素》2012,22(3):I-I
The following article from Human Factors and Ergonomics in Manufacturing & Service Industries, “Using ergonomic digital human modeling in evaluation of workplace design and prevention of workrelated musculoskeletal disorders onboard small fishing vessel,” by Enrique Álvarez‐Casado, Bing Zhang, Sonia Tello Sandoval and Mondelo Pedro, published online on October 11, 2011 in Wiley Online Library ( www.onlinelibrary.wiley.com ), has been retracted by agreement between the authors, the journal Editors‐in‐Chief, Waldemar Karwowski and Gavriel Salvendy, and Publisher Wiley Periodicals, Inc. The retraction has been agreed as these articles were mistakenly published after being rejected. 相似文献
9.
Poncela A. Urdiales C. Perez E.J. Sandoval F. 《IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part A, Systems and humans : a publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society》2009,39(3):486-500
Autonomous robots are capable of navigating on their own. Shared control approaches, however, allow humans to make some navigation decisions. This is typically executed either by overriding the human or the robot control at some specific situations. In this paper, we propose a method to allow cooperation between humans and robots at each point of any given trajectory so that both have some weight in the emergent behavior of the mobile robot. This is achieved by evaluating their efficiencies at each time instant and combining their commands into a single order. In order to achieve a seamless combination, this procedure is integrated into a bottom-up architecture via a reactive layer. We have tested the proposed method using a real robot and several volunteers, and results have been satisfactory both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view. 相似文献
10.
Combinatorial interaction testing (CIT) is a cost-effective sampling technique for discovering interaction faults in highly-configurable
systems. Constrained CIT extends the technique to situations where some features cannot coexist in a configuration, and is
therefore more applicable to real-world software. Recent work on greedy algorithms to build CIT samples now efficiently supports
these feature constraints. But when testing a single system configuration is expensive, greedy techniques perform worse than
meta-heuristic algorithms, because greedy algorithms generally need larger samples to exercise the same set of interactions.
On the other hand, current meta-heuristic algorithms have long run times when feature constraints are present. Neither class
of algorithm is suitable when both constraints and the cost of testing configurations are important factors. Therefore, we
reformulate one meta-heuristic search algorithm for constructing CIT samples, simulated annealing, to more efficiently incorporate
constraints. We identify a set of algorithmic changes and experiment with our modifications on 35 realistic constrained problems
and on a set of unconstrained problems from the literature to isolate the factors that improve performance. Our evaluation
determines that the optimizations reduce run time by a factor of 90 and accomplish the same coverage objectives with even
fewer system configurations. Furthermore, the new version compares favorably with greedy algorithms on real-world problems,
and, though our modifications were aimed at constrained problems, it shows similar advantages when feature constraints are
absent. 相似文献