全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6528篇 |
免费 | 230篇 |
国内免费 | 229篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 112篇 |
综合类 | 150篇 |
化学工业 | 1420篇 |
金属工艺 | 302篇 |
机械仪表 | 133篇 |
建筑科学 | 334篇 |
矿业工程 | 35篇 |
能源动力 | 118篇 |
轻工业 | 816篇 |
水利工程 | 111篇 |
石油天然气 | 164篇 |
武器工业 | 107篇 |
无线电 | 511篇 |
一般工业技术 | 647篇 |
冶金工业 | 1224篇 |
原子能技术 | 90篇 |
自动化技术 | 713篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 26篇 |
2022年 | 198篇 |
2021年 | 215篇 |
2020年 | 95篇 |
2019年 | 111篇 |
2018年 | 118篇 |
2017年 | 101篇 |
2016年 | 112篇 |
2015年 | 112篇 |
2014年 | 146篇 |
2013年 | 297篇 |
2012年 | 203篇 |
2011年 | 372篇 |
2010年 | 284篇 |
2009年 | 221篇 |
2008年 | 298篇 |
2007年 | 243篇 |
2006年 | 240篇 |
2005年 | 210篇 |
2004年 | 373篇 |
2003年 | 267篇 |
2002年 | 286篇 |
2001年 | 180篇 |
2000年 | 130篇 |
1999年 | 194篇 |
1998年 | 153篇 |
1997年 | 98篇 |
1996年 | 113篇 |
1995年 | 79篇 |
1994年 | 104篇 |
1993年 | 154篇 |
1992年 | 159篇 |
1991年 | 130篇 |
1990年 | 79篇 |
1989年 | 119篇 |
1988年 | 67篇 |
1987年 | 72篇 |
1986年 | 70篇 |
1985年 | 60篇 |
1984年 | 64篇 |
1983年 | 49篇 |
1982年 | 32篇 |
1981年 | 52篇 |
1980年 | 29篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1978年 | 24篇 |
1977年 | 25篇 |
1976年 | 36篇 |
1975年 | 26篇 |
1973年 | 21篇 |
排序方式: 共有6987条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Krzysztof M. Tokarz Wojciech Wesoowski Barbara Tokarz Wojciech Makowski Anna Wysocka Roman J. Jdrzejczyk Karolina Chrabaszcz Kamilla Malek Anna Kostecka-Gugaa 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(2)
Grass pea (Lathyrus sativus) is a leguminous plant of outstanding tolerance to abiotic stress. The aim of the presented study was to describe the mechanism of grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.) photosynthetic apparatus acclimatisation strategies to salinity stress. The seedlings were cultivated in a hydroponic system in media containing various concentrations of NaCl (0, 50, and 100 mM), imitating none, moderate, and severe salinity, respectively, for three weeks. In order to characterise the function and structure of the photosynthetic apparatus, Chl a fluorescence, gas exchange measurements, proteome analysis, and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis were done inter alia. Significant differences in the response of the leaf and stem photosynthetic apparatus to severe salt stress were observed. Leaves became the place of harmful ion (Na+) accumulation, and the efficiency of their carboxylation decreased sharply. In turn, in stems, the reconstruction of the photosynthetic apparatus (antenna and photosystem complexes) activated alternative electron transport pathways, leading to effective ATP synthesis, which is required for the efficient translocation of Na+ to leaves. These changes enabled efficient stem carboxylation and made them the main source of assimilates. The observed changes indicate the high plasticity of grass pea photosynthetic apparatus, providing an effective mechanism of tolerance to salinity stress. 相似文献
2.
3.
Upconversion phosphors are known as a material system that can convert near-infrared light into visible/ultraviolet emissions by sequentially absorbing multiple photons. The studies on upconversion materials often use two rare earth (RE) ions as a sensitizer-activator pair. We investigated the influences on luminescence intensity depending on Cr-doping content (x) of hexagonal NaLu0.98–xCrxF4Er0.02 (x = 0–0.9) upconversion material by substituting Lu3+ ions with Cr3+in the absence of Gd3+. The change in upconversion luminescence intensity appears with saddle-like shape. We suggest that Cr3+ ions play the dual role as a constituent in host lattice and a sensitizer in the upconversion process. Optimal conditions for gaining the strongest upconversion emission correspond to x = 0.3–0.5, where there are effective energy transfers between Cr3+ and Er3+ ions and CrEr dimers. Apart from these values, the emission intensity decreases rapidly which can be ascribed to the absence of multiple-photon absorption for the case of low Cr3+ contents, and to the coupling between Cr3+ and/or Er3+ ions for the case of high Cr3+ contents. Magnetization and electron-spin-resonant measurements were performed to understand the correlation between the optical and magnetic properties. 相似文献
4.
The Reciprocal Influences among Motivation,Personality Traits,and Game Habits for Playing Pokémon GO
Barbara Caci Fabrizio Scrima Marco Elio Tabacchi Maurizio Cardaci 《International journal of human-computer interaction》2019,35(14):1303-1311
This article reports a study exploring motivations of Pokémon Game use, individual differences related to personality traits, and game habits. First, it analyzed Pokémon GO motivations through exploratory factor analysis (EFA) by administering online the Pokémon GO Motivational Scale to a group of Italian gamers (N = 560). Successively, a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted testing three factorial models of Pokémon Game motivations on a selected random sample (N = 310). Results showed a three-factor model of Pokémon GO Game motivations (i.e. Personal Needs, Social Needs and Recreation), accounting for 68.9% of total variance plus a general higher order factor that best fits the data. Individual differences in Pokémon GO motivations and personality traits have been explored showing that high involved Pokémon GO players are introverted, low agreeableness, and conscientiousness people, driven by personal social and recreational needs. Reciprocal influences on motivational involvement, personality, and game habits were discussed. 相似文献
5.
Barbara M. Johnston Peter R. Johnston 《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2003,56(4):589-607
Accurate numerical evaluation of integrals arising in the boundary element method is fundamental to achieving useful results via this solution technique. In this paper, a number of techniques are considered to evaluate the weakly singular integrals which arise in the solution of Laplace's equation in three dimensions and Poisson's equation in two dimensions. Both are two‐dimensional weakly singular integrals and are evaluated using (in a product fashion) methods which have recently been used for evaluating one‐dimensional weakly singular integrals arising in the boundary element method. The methods used are based on various polynomial transformations of conventional Gaussian quadrature points where the transformation polynomial has zero Jacobian at the singular point. Methods which split the region of integration into sub‐regions are considered as well as non‐splitting methods. In particular, the newly introduced and highly accurate generalized composite subtraction of singularity and non‐linear transformation approach (GSSNT) is applied to various two‐dimensional weakly singular integrals. A study of the different methods reveals complex relationships between transformation orders, position of the singular point, integration kernel and basis function. It is concluded that the GSSNT method gives the best overall results for the two‐dimensional weakly singular integrals studied. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
6.
《石油库与加油站》编辑部 《石油库与加油站》2006,15(6):1-3
1 2006年竞赛比武活动的简要总结
这次中国石化销售企业职业技能竞赛和技术比武活动,是销售系统组建以来历时最长、参赛人数最多、规模最大的一次全员大练兵,今年又是竞赛比武的第一年,时间紧、任务重。在总部领导及有关部门的关心支持下,各级销售企业高度重视,精心组织,经过8个多月的辛勤努力,圆满完成了本年度竞赛比武的各项任务,取得了阶段性的成果。回顾今年的竞赛比武活动,主要有以下三个特点: 相似文献
7.
8.
浙江省发展新型墙体材料办公室 《墙材革新与建筑节能》2002,(10):12-14
在国家宏观政策的引导和浙江省委、省政府的领导下,经过社会各界10多年的共同努力,全省墙材革新工作取得显著成效.在政策制定、机构建设、产品开发、示范应用及开拓进取方面都取得突破性进展,取得了很好的社会效益和经济效益,为浙江经济社会可持续发展作出了应有的贡献. 相似文献
9.
The neuronal nicotinic synapse in tissue slices of the adrenal medulla was studied with whole-cell patch-clamp. Excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) were evoked by local field stimulation or occurred spontaneously especially when external [K+] was increased. EPSCs were carried by channels sharing biophysical and pharmacological properties of neuronal-type nicotinic receptors (nAChRs). A single-channel conductance (gamma) of 43-45 pS was found from nonstationary variance analysis of EPSCs. Spontaneous EPSCs were tetrodotoxin-insensitive and Ca(2+)-dependent and occurred in burst-like clusters. Quantal analysis of spontaneous EPSCs gave a quantal size of 20 pA and amplitude histograms were well described by binomial models with low values of quantal content, consistent with a small number of spontaneously active release sites. However, rare large amplitude EPSCs suggest that the total number of sites is higher and that extrajunctional receptors are involved. Our estimates of quantal content and size at the chromaffin cell neuronal nicotinic synapse may be useful in characterizing central neuronal-type nicotinic receptor-mediated cholinergic synaptic transmission. 相似文献
10.
The dynamic and equilibrium swelling behavior of polystyrene microparticles crosslinked with divinyl benzene was investigated in methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexane. The dynamic studies gave new information about the mechanism of penetrant transport in this polymer. The equilibrium studies were used to determine important parameters of the crosslinked structure of these systems, including the average molecular weight between crosslinks, M?c 相似文献