High-resolution electron microscopy of the twinning and intergrowth in Ca4Al6SO16 and Ca3SrAl6SO16

The microstructures of unhydrated calcium aluminosulphate Ca₄Al₆SO₁₆ and Ca₃SrAl₆SO₁₆ have been studied by high-resolution electron microscopy (HREM). The results showed that twinning and twinned slabs could be introduced taking the [1 1 2] direction as the twin axis so that it seems to be coincident with the law of twinning formed in body-centred cubic structures. A previously reported superlattice with a repeat period twice that of the fundamental structure along the 〈1 1 0〉 direction has also been found in both matrix and twin variants. The close intergrowth of Ca₃SrAl₆SO₁₆ and another phase, possibly Sr₃Al₂O₆ existing as an inclusion between these two twin variants, was determined and clearly revealed by electron diffraction and HREM images. The coherent interphase boundaries and orientation relationship between them can also be deduced.     

高温皂碱练与酶制剂练精干绵性能比较

通过测试比较，分析了酶制剂练、高温皂碱练由精练方法不同而造成纤维在微观、外观、机械、吸湿及电学等方面的异同点。提出酶制剂练对提高纤维梳折、提高成纱品质、提高劳动生产率、降低工人劳动强度等方面均优于高温皂碱练，是精练工程改造方向之一。     

A 20-Gb/s silicon bipolar 1:4-demultiplexer IC

This paper presents a 20-Gb/s 1:4-demultiplexer for future fiber-optic transmission systems. It uses an 0.4-μm emitter double polysilicon 21-GHz f_T Si bipolar foundry process. This is the highest data rate of a 1:4-DEMUX reported so far in any technology. The 1:4-DEMUX features a tree-type architecture with one frequency divider and a channel switch circuit. The circuit design was carefully optimized to achieve high speed and moderate power dissipation. It consumes 1.4 W with a single -4.5-V supply     

第三届亚洲室内设计联合会东京年会

中日韩亚洲室内设计联合会(AIDIA)第三届年会2004年10月15日在日本东京大景象国际会议中心举行,这是中日韩三国室内设计专业团体于2000年5月在汉城发起组织联合会之后的第三次年会。上次会议在我国西安举行,同时开始由我学会担任轮值主席国,为期两年。这次东京会议与13日就开幕     

掺纳米Al2O3的纳米ZrO2(4Y)固体电解质的电性能

以纳米ZrO2(4Y)粉和纳米Al2O3粉为原料, 单轴成型, 1 200, 1 300 ℃无压烧结. 对掺不同质量分数(0.0～5.0%)Al2O3的ZrO2(4Y)烧结体, 用XRD, SEM和TEM研究了相组成和微观结构. 在不同温度下(300～1 000 ℃)测试了交流阻抗谱, 发现掺很少量的纳米Al2O3可降低ZrO2(4Y)的晶粒电阻. 但随着Al2O3掺入量的增加, 晶界电阻增大, 晶粒电阻也有所回升. 晶粒和晶界电导活化能则随Al2O3掺入量的变化不大. 对1 200 ℃,2 h烧结样品, 在1 000 ℃时, 掺0.5% Al2O3的ZrO2(4Y)样品有最大电导率, 为3.8×10-2Ω-1·cm-1.     

Interactions between Cytochrome c and DNA Strands Self-Assembled at Gold Electrode

In this work, we reported the investigation on the interaction between DNA strands self-assembled at gold electrodes and an electron transfer protein, cytochrome c. We observed that cytochrome c exhibited well-defined electrochemistry in both double-stranded and single-stranded DNA films. This suggested that the electron transfer reaction of cytochrome c arose possibly due to the electron hopping along DNA strands rather than wiring along the double helix. We also compared the heterogeneous electron transfer rate of cytochrome c with that of a ruthenium complex, which further confirmed this mechanism.     

注塑模设计中分型线的自动确定

提出了一种自动确定塑件分型线的方法,该方法首先根据模具的脱模方向、塑件的几何特性和拓扑关系,对塑件的所有非侧凹面进行分组,然后抽取不同面组的最大边环,得到两种候选分型线,最后采用优化目标函数计算各种分型线的评价因子,确定塑件的优选分型线,实例测试表明,该方法具有较高的效率和实用性。     

基于内容的视频浏览界面的设计与实现

基于内容的视频浏览是在基于内容视频检索领域中,技术现状无法满足应用需求情况下的一种折衷手段。ＶｉｄｅｏＣＡＲ是我们设计的一个用于视频内容分析与表现的原型实验平台。在该系统的界面设计中我们充分利用面向对象的设计思想和 ＭＦＣ提供的各种ＡｃｔｉｖｅＸ控件,解决了在屏幕空间有限的条件下提供有效导航机制和高效内容表现的问题,提供了多种浏览手段,帮助用户在各个层次上快速定位感兴趣的视频资料。本文介绍了该系统界面的设计要点和主要实现方法。