双丝脉冲MIG焊的双脉冲焊接方法

为优化双丝脉冲MIG焊的焊缝成形质量,提出双丝脉冲MIG焊的双脉冲焊接方法,构建基于DSP的双丝脉冲MIG焊的双脉冲数字化交替相位协同控制系统,对双丝脉冲MIG焊的单脉冲和双脉冲焊接进行平板堆焊试验.结果表明,双丝脉冲MIG焊双脉冲焊接系统实现了稳定的双脉冲焊接过程,焊缝成形良好.对单脉冲和双脉冲焊接所得焊缝的横截面宏观金相对比分析结果表明,双脉冲对焊接熔池有很强的搅拌作用,双脉冲焊接所得焊缝晶粒比单脉冲焊缝晶粒更小,说明双脉冲具有细化晶粒的效果,证明在双丝脉冲MIG焊中应用双脉冲有一定的优化作用.     

Digital control system for pulsed MIG welding power based on STM32

Digital control system for pulsed MIG welding power based on STM32 is set up with 32-bit STM32F103ZET6 directing against the pulse waveform modulation of pulsed MIG welding. High-frequency inverter and medium-low frequency pulse waveform modulation of pulsed MIG welding are realized by using the integrated PWM module within STM32 to generate PWM signals of phase-shifted full-bridge soft-switching and constant-current control of output current is achieved by means of anti-windup PI control algorithm to improve the stability and reliability of control system. Experimental results demonstrate that the designed digital control system based on STM32 can achieve perfect pulsed MIG welding technique with stable welding process and good weld appearance, fully demonstrating the advantages of digital control based on STM32.     

Inverter power supply system for high-power twin-wire pulsed GMAW

A type of novel inverter power supply system for high-power twin-wire pulsed gas metal arc welding (GMAW) is presented mainly for dealing with the disadvantages of the conventional power supply for twin-wire pulsed GMAW of which the output power is generally difficult to increase due to limitations of the power of semiconductors and the power density of magnetic devices.In the power supplies for the master and slave arcs,the digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320F28335 is used to form the DSP-based synergic control system for parallel high-power pulsed GMA W,which achieves high-power output of two parallel inverters controlled by a single DSP;master-slave communication is achieved by using e controller area network (eCAN)module of DSP,thus realizing anti-phase pulse output of high-power twin-wire pulsed GMA W and reducing the interference between twin arcs.The experiment results demonstrate that the designed inverter power supply system for high-power twin-wire pulsed GMAW can bring about high-power efficiency of welding,stable welding process and proper formation of welds.     

基于STM32的一体化双丝脉冲MIG焊电源系统

为解决双丝脉冲MIG焊两路脉冲同步、交替和随机三种相位输出的协同控制问题,采用32位的STM32F103ZET6建立基于STM32的一体化双丝脉冲MIG焊电源系统. 利用单一STM32芯片实现双丝脉冲MIG焊同步、交替和随机三种脉冲相位输出形式,用STM32内部集成的脉宽调制(pulse width modulation,PWM)模块生成移相全桥软开关PWM信号,以软件方式实现主从机两台逆变电源PWM信号的直接数字化控制,从而实现主从机的高频逆变和低频脉冲波形调制. 结果表明,所设计的基于STM32的一体化双丝脉冲MIG焊电源系统满足设计要求,焊接过程稳定、焊接速度快、飞溅小、焊缝成形良好,能实现良好的双丝脉冲MIG焊工艺.