Low-temperature sintering and microwave dielectric properties of Li2MgTi3O8 ceramics doped with BaCu（B2O5）

The influences of BaCu(B₂O₅) (BCB) addition on sintering, microstructure and microwave dielectric properties of Li₂MgTi₃O₈ ceramics were investigated using X-ray diffractometry, scanning electron microscopy and microwave dielectric measurements. The experimental results show that a small amount of BaCu(B₂O₅) addition can effectively reduce the sintering temperature to 900 °C, and induce only a limited degradation of the microwave dielectric properties. Typically, the best microwave dielectric properties of ɛ _r=24.5, Q×f =24 622 GHz, τ _f=4.2×10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ are obtained for 1.0% BCB-doped Li₂MgTi₃O₈ ceramics sintered at 900 °C for 3 h. The BCB-doped Li₂MgTi₃O₈ ceramics can be compatible with Ag electrode, which may be a strong candidate for low temperature co-fired ceramics applications.     

罗汉果茎不同溶剂提取物抗氧化活性研究

采用磷钼酸盐法,对罗汉果茎水提取物(WE)、乙醇提取物(EE)、乙酸乙酯提取物(EAE)和氯仿提取物(CE)的抗氧化活性进行了测定,并与BHT、芦丁的抗氧化性进行了比较.结果表明,四种提取物均具有较强的抗氧化性,且比相同浓度的BHT强,但弱于相同浓度的芦丁;抗氧化活性强弱顺序依次为:芦丁＞CE＞EAE＞EE＞WE＞BHT,即随着所用提取溶剂极性的降低,其对应的提取物抗氧化活性随之增强.     

添加Li2O-MgO-B2O3玻璃的Li2MgTi3O8陶瓷的微波介电性能及其与Ag共烧相容性

研究添加Li2O-MgO-B2O3玻璃对Li2MgTi3O8陶瓷的烧结特性、相纯度、微观组织和微波介电性能的影响。结果表明：添加少量的玻璃能有效地将陶瓷的烧结温度从1025℃降低到875℃,且没有恶化陶瓷的微波介电性能。添加1.5%玻璃的陶瓷在875℃烧结4 h后具有优良的微波介电性能能,其介电常数εr=25.9,品质因数Q×f=45403 GHz,谐振频率温度系数τf≈0。陶瓷和Ag电极共烧几乎不发生化学反应,表现为良好的化学相容性。所制备的陶瓷可望用于低温烧结的多层微波器件。     

紫草不同溶剂提取物抑菌活性研究

采用滤纸片扩散法和混平板稀释法研究了紫草不同溶剂提取物的抑菌作用及温度对其抑菌活性的影响.结果表明,正丁醇、乙酸乙酯、石油醚、氯仿等四种溶剂提取物均具有较强的抑菌活性,对受试菌的MIC范围在1～2mg/mL之间.抑菌能力大小顺序为乙酸乙酯提取物≥正丁醇提取物＞石油醚提取物＞氯仿提取物.四种提取物对细菌的抑菌能力均大于真菌,且它们的抑菌活性具有较好的热稳定性.