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The thermodynamic data of pure Ag and Y were calculated. The phase constitution, composition of micro-region and microstructures of Ag-Y alloy after internal oxidation were investigated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), energy dispersion spectrometry(EDS) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The results show that the internal oxidation behavior of Ag-Y alloy is feasible from the view of thermodynamics. The upper limit of oxygen partial pressure of Ag-Y alloy oxidation is a function of temperature. Two phases (Ag and Y2O3) appear in Ag-Y alloy after the internal oxidation. The surface of Ag-Y alloy is convex because of the volume expansion of oxide in the alloy and the composition of the convex part is Ag. In Ag-Y2O3 sintered bulk Y2O3 particles are distributed inhomogeneously and conglomerated seriously, but they are dispersed uniformly in the Ag matrix after severe plastic deformation. 相似文献
3.
Morphology, structure and formation mechanism of silicide coating by pack cementation process 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
The MoSi2 coating on C 103 niobium based alloy was prepared by pack cementation method. The formative mechanism, morphology and structure of coating were investigated. The silicide coating was formed by reactive diffusion obeying parabolic rule during pack cementation process. It is found that the composite structural coating is composed of three inferior layers as follows. The main layer is composed of MoSi2, the two phases' transitional layer consists of NbSi2 and a few NbsSi3 and the diffuse layer is composed of NbsSi3. The dense amorphous glass layer formed on the surface at high temperature oxidation circumstance can effectively prevent the diffusion of oxygen into coating. 相似文献
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Mechanical milling behavior of Mo-Si-Fe powders was investigated u sing XRD, SEM and TEM techniques. The mixtures of elemental molybdenum (>99%), s ilicon (>99%) and iron (>98%) powders with a stoichiometry of Mo5-xFe xSi3 (x=0.5, 1, 2) were milled in a planetary mill for up to 195 h. For all three powder mixt ures, high-energy milling of 60h led to formation of the Mo(Fe, Si) supers aturated solid solution (Moss); and to a remarkable expansion of the solub ility of Fe, Si in molybdenum. The transformation of Moss to an amorphous phase was identified after longer time milling. In the milling process, the grain size of Mo (Fe, Si) decreased gradually and the internal stress increased linearly. After 40 h milling, the grain size was reduced to about 11 nm. SEM analysis of milled powders showed that the particle size increased initially with milling time. After 195 h milling, particles exhibited a spherical morphology and the particle size were reduced to about 100 nm. 相似文献
5.
综述了Mo在不同溶液中的电化学行为、电池作用腐蚀
行为,并从技术的角度总结了它在各种碱性溶液、酸性溶液、无机盐溶液以及海水中的耐蚀性能.最后对研究工作进行了展望. 相似文献
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The 8% (mass fraction) yttrium-partially-stabilized zirconia (8YSZ) ceramic was fabricated via liquid phase sintering at 1
200–1 400 °C by adding different mass ratios of CuO-16.7%TiO2 (molar fraction) as sintering aid. Relative density, microstructure, Vickers hardness and bending strength as a function
of sintering temperature and additive content were investigated. The experiment results show that liquid phase sintering at
low temperature can be realized through adding CuO-16.7% TiO2 to 8YSZ. The Vickers hardness and bending strength of samples with sintering aid are generally much higher than those of
samples without sintering aid for all sintering temperatures, and increase with the increase of sintering temperature. When
the addition content of CuO-16.7% TiO2 is beyond 0.5%, the relative density, Vickers hardness and bending strength decrease with the increase of the mass ratio
of sintering aid. Low additions of sintering aid are beneficial to aiding densification; high additions of sintering aid are
detrimental to the sintered properties mainly due to greater amounts of pores generated by the volatilization of oxygen with
the eutectic reaction between copper oxide and titanium dioxide. It is found that the fine grain size and high relative density
are two main reasons of the high bending strength and Vickers hardness of the materials. 相似文献
9.
应用显微镜法(SEM、TEM)、激光粒度法、X射线线宽法、比表面积法对自制超细碳化钨粉末粒度进行测量,探讨了测量原理、颗粒形状等因素对粒径测试准确度的影响。通过对实验结果的分析,研究对比了几种超细微粒表征手段的优越性和局限性。 相似文献
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