基于EXTEND的排队规则仿真研究

排队系统是一种典型的离散事件动态系统,在不同的排队规则下会有不同的系统特性。通过仿真软件EXTEND对不同排队规则下的排队系统进行了建模及仿真。在分析仿真结果的基础上,探讨了不同排队规则下排队系统的内在规律。     

CHARACTERIZATION OF VELOCITY SINGULARITY AND SUPPRESSION OF NOISE

ＣＨＡＲＡＣＴＥＲＩＺＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＶＥＬＯＣＩＴＹＳＩＮＧＵＬＡＲＩＴＹＡＮＤＳＵＰＰＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＯＦＮＯＩＳＥ￥Ｓｏｎｇ，ＳｈｏｕｇｅｎＴａｎｇ，Ｊｉｎｔｉａｎ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＧｅｏｌｏｇｙ，ＣｅｎｔｒａｌＳｏｕｔｈＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔ...     

引进技术国产化对象抉择评价研究

企业组织实施国产化必须首先选择其对象 ,它是确保企业成功实施国产化的基础和前提 ,国产化对象选择受多重因素的影响和制约。企业只有综合考虑影响国产化对象选择的各种因素 ,并加以系统评价 ,才能科学、可靠地选择出成功度高的国产化项目。笔者分析了引进技术国产化对象抉择影响因素 ;提出了引进技术国产化对象抉择评价指标 ;建立了国产化对象抉择选优综合评价模型     

具有震颤抑制的微创机器人主从控制系统设计

详述了一种用于抑制微创手术机器人震颤现象的主从控制系统，提出了针对人手生理震颤的新型零相位滤波方法及针对从操作臂关节“粘滑行为”的前馈补偿PD伺服算法。新型零相位滤波避免了传统低通滤波器容易造成延时和传统零相位滤波无法在线使用的缺点，前馈补偿PD伺服算法通过摩擦补偿克服了非线性摩擦对从操作臂运动造成的影响。最后，对系统进行仿真及实验，结果表明该方法能有效地抑制机器人手术工具末端的震颤现象。     

微波功率对蔓越莓花色苷萃取过程的影响机理

为探究微波萃取条件下,萃取体系内微波能吸收和目标成分的传递机理,本实验针对微波辅助萃取蔓越莓花色苷的过程进行研究.依据电磁理论,建立萃取液微波能吸收模型,分析介电特性与萃取液微波能吸收规律;依据质量守恒和能量守恒定律,建立萃取体系内花色苷传热传质模型,分析微波萃取体系内的温度和花色苷提取量分布和变化规律;通过扫描电子显...     

准Z源级联光伏并网逆变器功率平衡控制

提出一种基于准Z源级联逆变器功率平衡控制的调制波分配方法,该方法的核心是将系统所需无功功率由某一个级联单元提供,并网有功功率由所有级联单元平均分配,然后按这一功率分配原则生成各级联单元调制波;由于准Z源级联逆变器结构特点,在应用时直通占空比存在一定约束条件,因此基于调制波分配方法,推导出实现功率平衡控制的准Z源级联逆变器的直通占空比约束条件;最后通过载波移相调制控制各级联单元逆变实现并网。仿真与实验结果验证级联单元输入功率不平衡时,该策略能有效保障直流母线电压的稳定和光伏模块最大功率输出,实现单位功率因数并网。     

真空环境下小孔节流式静压气体轴承流场特性与轴承性能分析

以真空环境下具有排气系统的圆盘形简单孔式节流静压气体轴承为研究对象,忽略过渡流,将流场分成黏性流和分子流区域,利用基本流动方程,推导出黏性流转变为分子流的临界半径,计算转变位置处的临界压力,纠正了前人在相关研究中部分计算式推导和分析结果错误。在此基础上,研究了临界半径和临界压力之间的相互制约关系,气流通道、气腔压力、气腔大小等对临界半径和临界压力的影响,润滑气体分子直径、质量和温度对特征压力影响和对气腔压力的约束,给出了提高轴承性能需着重考虑的因素,为真空下静压气体轴承的性能计算和设计参数优化提供了参考。     

动态线材直径测量新方法

提出一种新的非接触式动态测量金属线材直径方法。理论分析表明,当采用后向测量时,利用金属表面对光的反射定律以及傅立叶变换原理,可以得到正比于被测线材支径的光强,避免了前向测量时边缘检测的烦琐处理,并且可以消除线材振动的影响。本方法还可以摆脱前向测量法必须把被测物体放在测量装置之间的限制。初步的实验表明,该方法有可能为金属线材的在线动态测量提供一种迅速、简单的途径。     

A novel design for stable self-assembly cubosome precursor-microparticles enhancing dissolution of insoluble drugs

Cubosomes have been presented to enhance dissolution of insoluble drugs, but their applications are limited by the practical hurdles associated with both preparation and storage instability, resulting in drug delivery failure. In the present study, an innovative cubosome precursor-microparticles (CPMs) spray dried from an aqua-free precursor solution was developed to improve cubosome stability during both preparation and storage as well as to enhance the dissolution of insoluble drugs. These CPMs spontaneously self-assembled in situ forming homogeneous cubosome dispersion by hydration and disintegration after exposure to the aqueous medium. The stable cubosome dispersion was obtained from self-assembly (SA) of CPMs after administration instead of fragmentation of bulk cubic phase gel into cubosomes, which settled the preparation instability due to avoidance of high energy fragmentation (e.g. ultrasonic effect, high speed shear and high pressure homogenization). Also, the subsequent storage instability issue can be excluded as the CPMs were stored in a solid stable form. The CPMs disintegration and cubosome SA were demonstrated by the notable morphology variation and the distinct microparticle size decrease from CPMs (10–20?μm) to SA-cubosomes (150–200?nm). The cumulative release of docetaxel (DTX, model insoluble drug) incorporated in CPMs increased to 96.4% within 120?minutes compared with only 75.2% for blank CPMs and DTX physical mixture, demonstrating that CPMs significantly enhanced the dissolution extent of insoluble drug. The SA-cubosomes possessed quite high drug entrapment efficiency (>95%) and an integrated drug dissolution content, which significantly increased the drug utilization rate.