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沈守范 《机械制造与自动化》2004,33(3):32-34,38
介绍了利用数学软件MathCAD快速计算正态积分分布函数及其反函数的值,以及这种方法在人机工程设计中的应用。 相似文献
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In this study, the influence of minor titanium(Ti) addition on the microstructure and tensile properties of Mg-8Sn-1Zn based alloys were investigated by means of optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectrometry, and tensile tests. The results showed that Ti can decrease the secondary dendrite arm spacing(SDAS). The tensile strength of the Mg-8Sn-1Zn-Ti alloys is initially increased by increasing the Ti content up to 0.09 wt.%, but subsequently decreased for further increase of Ti content. The improved tensile properties are attributed to the decreased SDAS and refi ned Mg_2Sn phases, as well as the increased fraction of tin(Sn) segregated regions. The tensile fracture surface of the studied alloys shows mixed characteristics of cleavage and quasi-cleavage fracture. Adding Ti does not significantly change the fracture mode of the studied alloys. 相似文献
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针对颚式破碎机颚板齿尖工作环境恶劣,经常出现脆断、易磨损,以及使用寿命周期短等问题,通过调整热处理工艺参数,利用SEM、维氏硬度计等检测方法,研究了热处理工艺对材料的显微组织和性能的影响.实验结果表明,在奥氏体化温度840℃~900℃范围内,随温度的升高冲击韧性略有下降,硬度下降,但是变化不明显;冲击韧性随等温温度的升高而增加,硬度有所降低;随等温时间的增加,材料硬度减少,其数据相差较大,而韧性随等温时间的增加而增加.热处理工艺为870℃×1.5 h+260℃×60 min时材料具有良好的综合力学性能,这说明不同的热处理工艺对该材料的影响,合适的工艺有助于其力学性能的提高. 相似文献
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通过运用控制总应变幅的方法,在应力比R=-1条件下施加拉-压载荷,测试了合金元素Gd复合添加对金属型铸造镁合金AZ91D-0.4%Ca-0.3%Sr的低周疲劳性能的影响,并利用光学电子显微镜、扫描电镜分别观察了材料在不同状态下的显微组织及低周疲劳断口特征.结果表明:Gd的添加能细化铸态AZ91D镁合金的晶粒,加入3.0%Gd可以提高镁合金的低周疲劳性能. 相似文献
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