DJG-1阳离子絮凝剂合成的影响因素

DJG-1阳离子絮凝剂的合成步骤为：玉米淀粉与丙烯酰胺在硝酸铈铵引发下接枝，得A；A与醇在酸催化下发生酯化反应得B；甲醛与二甲胺反应得N-羟甲基胺（C）；在C中加入酸使pH值为4左右。得酸性范围内的N-羟甲基胺（C′）。B与C′发生曼尼希反应得D（叔胺盐）；D发生烷基化反应E（季铵盐）；E与四苯硼钠反应生成白色沉淀。室内试验分析了DJG-1阳离子絮凝剂合成的影响因素。评价了DJG-1的水处理效果并与硫酸铝进行了对比。实验结果表明，DJG-1阳离子絮凝剂合成的影响因素包括引发剂的选用，活化时间，投料比，反应时间与温度及溶液pH值等。用DJG-1絮凝剂混凝处理钻井废水时，絮凝沉淀的速度比用硫酸铝处理时大得多，废水处理效率高，但DJG-1絮凝剂与硫酸铝复合使用经济效益更好，且硫酸铝用量为300mg/L时，DJG-1的最佳用量为3-4mg/L。     

CELINE追逐一次香艳的悸动

Celine今季的新品赚足了漂亮女孩和性感女人凝视的眼神。只有两个字可以用来形容它最新的风韵——香艳,让人来不及喘息就迫不及待地去追逐,想方设法,只要穿一双她的鞋子,提一款她的手袋,只为享受一次香艳的悸动。     

光催化氧化降解染料中电子转移体的选择

利用两种不同的催化剂，进行了不同光源和不同电子转移体时光催化氧化降解甲基橙和工业染料的实验。用O2作为电子转移体时，催化剂降解效果很低；但以H2O2作为电子转移体时，催化剂在太阳光照射下仅需20min左右就可使甲基橙的降解效果达90％，对浓度为100mg／L的实际工业染料，可达50%-60％的COD去除率和接近完全脱色的效果。通过实验结果得出：电子转移体对电子的有效转移对光催化氧化过程的重要性，并评价出H2O2是比O2更有效的电子转移体。     

Room temperature tensile deformation behavior of a Ni-based superalloy with high W content

K416B Ni-based superalloy with high W content has good high temperature properties and low cost, which has a great development potential. To investigate the room temperature tensile property and the deformation feature of K416B superalloy, tensile testing at room temperature was carried out, and optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to analyze the deformation and damage mechanisms. Results show that the main room temperature tensile deformation features of the K416B nickel-based superalloy are dislocations slipping in the matrix and shearing into γ′ phase. The <110> super-dislocations shearing into γ′ phase can form the anti-phase boundary two coupled (a/2)<110> partial-dislocations or decompose into the configuration of two (a/3)<112> partial dislocations plus stacking fault. In the later stage of tensile testing, the slip-lines with different orientations are activated in the grain, causing the stress concentration in the regions of block carbide or the porosity, and cracks initiate and propagate along these regions.

     

Monitoring grinding wheel redress-life using support vector machines

Condition monitoring is a very important aspect in automated manufacturing processes. Any malfunction of a machining process will deteriorate production quality and efficiency. This paper presents an application of support vector machines in grinding process monitoring. The paper starts with an overview of grinding behaviour. Grinding force is analysed through a Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT) to identify features for condition monitoring. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) methodology is introduced as a powerful tool for the classification of different wheel wear situations. After training with available signal data, the SVM is able to identify the state of a grinding process. The requirement and strategy for using SVM for grinding process monitoring is discussed, while the result of the example illustrates how effective SVMs can be in determining wheel redress-life.     

A Positioning Method and Realization on Single Satellites in Different Orbits Using TDOA

The main geolocation technology currently used in COSPAS-SARSAT system is TDOA/FDOA or three-star TDOA, the principle is to determine the location of the signal source by using the difference in arrival time and frequency of the wireless signal between different receivers. Therefore, ground monitoring stations need to be equipped with more than two antenna receiving stations, and multiple satellites should be able to simultaneously relay the distress signal from the target source in order to ach...     

水解聚丙烯酰胺与壳聚糖复配混凝处理钻井废水

向聚丙烯酰胺（PAM）中加入NaOH使其水解来制备阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺（HPAM），并与在酸性介质中带正电荷的壳聚糖复配，混凝处理钻井废水。设计正交实验对HPAM和壳聚糖加量，PAM水解时间，水解pH值进行评价，并与其他混凝剂进行对比，取得了污水混凝处理和脱色效果好，CODcr去除率较高的实验结果。     

水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料抗渗性能检测方法的探讨

针对水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料抗渗性能检测时常遇到的一些问题,以不同的密封材料作为试验对比,找出适当的密封材料,保证试验结果不因密封材料造成边缘渗水影响准确检测水泥渗透结晶型防水材料的抗渗性能.探讨不影响二次抗渗性能的准确检测的一次抗渗后脱膜的脱膜工具.     

Engineering Fe-N4 Electronic Structure with Adjacent Co-N2C2 and Co Nanoclusters on Carbon Nanotubes for Efficient Oxygen Electrocatalysis

Regulating the local configuration of atomically dispersed transition-metal atom catalysts is the key to oxygen electrocatalysis performance enhancement.Unlike the previously reported singleatom or dual-atom configurations,we designed a new type of binary-atom catalyst,through engineering Fe-N₄ electronic structure with adjacent Co-N₂C₂ and nitrogen-coordinated Co nanoclusters,as oxygen electrocatalysts.The resultant optimized electronic structure of the Fe-N