全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4411篇 |
免费 | 262篇 |
国内免费 | 102篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 221篇 |
综合类 | 115篇 |
化学工业 | 688篇 |
金属工艺 | 196篇 |
机械仪表 | 129篇 |
建筑科学 | 174篇 |
矿业工程 | 34篇 |
能源动力 | 101篇 |
轻工业 | 438篇 |
水利工程 | 59篇 |
石油天然气 | 79篇 |
武器工业 | 53篇 |
无线电 | 290篇 |
一般工业技术 | 385篇 |
冶金工业 | 1384篇 |
原子能技术 | 44篇 |
自动化技术 | 385篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 35篇 |
2022年 | 80篇 |
2021年 | 143篇 |
2020年 | 105篇 |
2019年 | 106篇 |
2018年 | 132篇 |
2017年 | 103篇 |
2016年 | 117篇 |
2015年 | 115篇 |
2014年 | 162篇 |
2013年 | 229篇 |
2012年 | 201篇 |
2011年 | 251篇 |
2010年 | 202篇 |
2009年 | 162篇 |
2008年 | 162篇 |
2007年 | 167篇 |
2006年 | 166篇 |
2005年 | 102篇 |
2004年 | 102篇 |
2003年 | 68篇 |
2002年 | 71篇 |
2001年 | 62篇 |
2000年 | 44篇 |
1999年 | 64篇 |
1998年 | 405篇 |
1997年 | 247篇 |
1996年 | 164篇 |
1995年 | 88篇 |
1994年 | 82篇 |
1993年 | 113篇 |
1992年 | 33篇 |
1991年 | 35篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 27篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 30篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 17篇 |
1980年 | 25篇 |
1978年 | 11篇 |
1977年 | 37篇 |
1976年 | 110篇 |
1975年 | 10篇 |
1974年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有4775条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Wan Abd Al Qadr Imad Wan-Mohtar Zul Ilham Adi Ainurzaman Jamaludin Neil Rowan 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(4)
Natural mycelial exopolysaccharide (EPS) and endopolysaccharide (ENS) extracted from bioreactor-cultivated European Ganoderma applanatum mushrooms are of potential high commercial value for both food and adjacent biopharmaceutical industries. In order to evaluate their potential toxicity for aquaculture application, both EPS (0.01–10 mg/mL) and ENS (0.01–10 mg/mL) extracts were tested for Zebrafish Embryo Toxicity (ZFET); early development effects on Zebrafish Embryos (ZE) were also analyzed between 24 and 120 h post-fertilization (HPF). Both EPS and ENS are considered non-toxic with LC50 of 1.41 mg/mL and 0.87 mg/mL respectively. Both EPS and ENS did not delay hatching and teratogenic defect towards ZE with <1.0 mg/mL, respectively. No significant changes in the ZE heart rate were detected following treatment with the two compounds tested (EPS: 0.01–10 mg/mL: 176.44 ± 0.77 beats/min and ENS: 0.01–10 mg/mL: 148.44 ± 17.75 beats/min) compared to normal ZE (120–180 beats/min). These initial findings support future pre-clinical trials in adult fish models with view to safely using EPS and ENS as potential feed supplements for supplements for development of the aquaculture industry. 相似文献
4.
Syafikah Huda Paiman Mukhlis A Rahman Khairul Hamimah Abas Azian Abd Aziz Ahmad Fauzi Ismail Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman Juhana Jaafar Mohammad Noorul Anam Mohd Norddin 《化学工程与技术》2019,42(6):1321-1329
Removal by absorptive ceramic membranes can simultaneously absorb and separate metal ions from water. Alumina/yttria‐stabilized zirconia (Al2O3/YSZ) hollow‐fiber membranes, fabricated using phase inversion and sintering process, were deposited with iron oxide by an in‐situ hydrothermal process. The results showed that α‐Fe2O3 was produced and incorporated across the membranes. A reduction in flux was recorded with the deposition of α‐Fe2O3. However, it improved the adsorption capacity for heavy metal adsorption. The adsorption‐separation test demonstrated that the optimized membrane is able to completely remove Pb(II) ions after two hours. 相似文献
5.
Abd Essalam Badoud Farid Merahi Belkacem Ould Bouamama Saad Mekhilef 《International Journal of Hydrogen Energy》2021,46(47):24011-24027
This work presents a complete bond graph modeling of a hybrid photovoltaic-fuel cell-electrolyzer-battery system. These are multi-physics models that will take into account the influence of temperature on the electrochemical parameters. A bond graph modeling of the electrical dynamics of each source will be introduced. The bond graph models were developed to highlight the multi-physics aspect describing the interaction between hydraulic, thermal, electrochemical, thermodynamic, and electrical fields. This will involve using the most generic modeling approach possible for managing the energy flows of the system while taking into account the viability of the system. Another point treated in this work is to propose. In this work, a new strategy for the power flow management of the studied system has been proposed. This strategy aims to improve the overall efficiency of the studied system by optimizing the decisions made when starting and stopping the fuel cell and the electrolyzer. It was verified that the simulation results of the proposed system, when compared to simulation results presented in the literature, that the hydrogen demand is increased by an average of 8%. The developed management algorithm allows reducing the fuel cell degradation by 87% and the electrolyzer degradation by 65%. As for the operating time of the electrolyzer, an increment of 65% was achieved, thus improving the quality of the produced hydrogen. The Fuel Cell's running time has been decreased by 59%. With the ambition to validate the models proposed and the associated commands, the development of this study gave rise to the creation of an experimental platform. Using this high-performance experimental platform, experimental tests were carried out and the results obtained are compared with those obtained by simulation under the same metrological conditions. 相似文献
6.
IH Bjerkli R Myklebust S R?is?nen S Telimaa LE Stenfors 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,36(3):205-213
Dopaminergic agents and carbidopa/levodopa have become the preferred treatment for both the restless legs (RL) syndrome and for periodic limb movements in sleep (PLMS). For once-nightly treatments with carbidopa/ levodopa, a problem with morning end-of-dose rebound increases in leg movements has been reported to occur in the about one-fourth of the patients. In our clinical studies a previously unreported but far more significant problem of markedly augmented RL symptoms occurred in the afternoon and the evening prior to taking the next nightly dose. A systematic prospective evaluation of this augmentation in 46 consecutive patients treated with carbidopa/ levodopa for RL syndrome or PLMS disorder found this augmentation to be the major adverse effect of treatment. Augmentation occurred for 31% of PLMS patients and 82% of all RL patients. It was greater for subjects with more severe RL symptoms and for patients on higher doses (> or = 50/200 mg carbidopa/levodopa) but was unrelated to gender, age or baseline severity of PLMS. This augmentation was severe enough to require medication change for 50% of the RL patients and 13% of PLMS patients. Augmentation resolved with cessation of the medication and could be minimized by keeping the dose low. 相似文献
7.
Recurrent erosion of the corneal epithelium has been treated successfully by phototherapeutic keratectomy when convention therapy has failed. We present a case of recurrent corneal erosion occurring 1 year after photorefractive keratectomy in a 55-year-old myopic woman. No corneal abnormalities were previously identified in either the affected or the fellow eye. This case demonstrates the potential for ineffective healing of the corneal epithelial basement membrane complex after excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy. 相似文献
8.
Maher M. Osman Mounir M. Abd El-Malek Aida B. Tadros Atef M. Michael 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》1995,62(1):46-52
4-Amino-3-thio-1,24-triazolidine (L1) and 4-amino-5-thio-1,3,4-thiadiazole (LII) as well as their metal complexes of the general formulae MLI·2H2O and MLIICl (M; Pb(II), Cd(II) and Zn(II)) were prepared. With Sn(II), we obtained Sn(LI)2·2H2O and SnLIICl, respectively. The structures of the compounds were identified through elemental analysis, and IR and UV spectra measurements, in addition to thermal analysis in case of the metal complexes. The antifouling properties of the compounds were tested by their incorporation into paint formulations which were applied to PVC substrates and tested in water from Alexandria western harbour. When the compounds were added at 17·5% by volume, the coated panels were fouled after 3 months of immersion. The addition of 6·7% by volume of tributyltin oxide to 15·8% of the prepared compounds in one formulation elevated the paint efficiency and prevented fouling for 11 months. Paint containing solely tributyltin oxide at the same concentration was inactive against algae. 相似文献
9.
LE Lindner 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1993,41(3):439-445
The silver-staining technique for nucleolar organizer regions (AgNOR) of Ploton et al., as popularized by Crocker, is being widely used for evaluation of nucleolar function, especially in neoplasia. It suffers from limited reliability, background staining, precipitates, and fading of the sections. Factors were identified that affect these problems. The oxidation-reduction level and gelatin used are particularly important. An improved procedure is presented which incorporates pre-reduction of the sections, selection of an optimal gelatin, and post-treatment of the sections to produce a permanent preparation. It is compatible with many fixatives and with other stains used before or after the silver stain. 相似文献
10.
D Averill D Blockus B Brabson J Brom C Jung H Ogren DR Rust M Derrick P Kooijman JS Loos B Musgrave LE Price J Repond K Sugano B Cork C Akerlof J Chapman D Errede MT Ken DI Meyer H Neal D Nitz R Thun R Tschirhart S Abachi P Baringer BG Bylsma R DeBonte D Koltick EH Low RL McIlwain DH Miller CR Ng EI Shibata 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1989,39(1):123-137