全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1204篇 |
免费 | 33篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 174篇 |
金属工艺 | 20篇 |
机械仪表 | 23篇 |
建筑科学 | 16篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 62篇 |
轻工业 | 43篇 |
水利工程 | 4篇 |
石油天然气 | 20篇 |
无线电 | 166篇 |
一般工业技术 | 354篇 |
冶金工业 | 101篇 |
原子能技术 | 9篇 |
自动化技术 | 240篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 17篇 |
2021年 | 37篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 18篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 30篇 |
2015年 | 21篇 |
2014年 | 46篇 |
2013年 | 70篇 |
2012年 | 52篇 |
2011年 | 63篇 |
2010年 | 51篇 |
2009年 | 49篇 |
2008年 | 50篇 |
2007年 | 70篇 |
2006年 | 40篇 |
2005年 | 43篇 |
2004年 | 40篇 |
2003年 | 24篇 |
2002年 | 30篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 33篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 28篇 |
1997年 | 40篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 24篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 19篇 |
1991年 | 19篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 12篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 7篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1239条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Three-dimensional (3D) YBO3:Tb3+ flower-like and dense flower-like hierarchitecture constituted of nanoflakes are solvothermally synthesized in the presence of polyborate precursors in the mixture of ethanol and water. The growth process of the YBO3:Tb3+ flowers and dense flowers was explored based on the time-dependent experiment and the results showed that the growth mechanism follows an in situ growth rather than self-assembly process as reported previously. YBO3:Tb3+ morphologies composed of nanoflakes are achieved by controlling the concentration of ethanol and dependence of photoluminescence on morphology was studied. Remarkable photoluminescence enhancement was observed for YBO3:Tb3+ with flower-like morphology demonstrating the potential of the microstructure in future applications as a green phosphor. Such a synthetic method and growth mechanism may be applied to fabricate complex 3D architectures of other materials. 相似文献
3.
Sirisha Nerella Debendra K. Das Godwin A. Chukwu Abhijit Y. Dandekar Santanu Khataniar Shirish L. Patil 《Petroleum Science and Technology》2003,21(7):1275-1294
Gas-to-liquids (GTL) technology involves the conversion of natural gas to liquid hydrocarbons. In this article, theoretical studies have been presented to determine the feasibility of transporting GTL products through the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS). To successfully transport GTL through TAPS, heat loss along the route must be carefully determined. This study presents heat transfer and fluid dynamic calculations to evaluate this feasibility. Because of heat loss, the fluid temperature decreases in the direction of flow and this affects the fluid properties, which in turn influence convection coefficient and pumping power requirements. The temperature and heat loss distribution along the pipeline at different locations have been calculated. Fairly good agreement with measured oil temperatures is observed. The powers required to pump crude oil and GTL individually, against various losses have been calculated. Two GTL transportation modes have been considered; one as a pure stream of GTL and the second as a commingled mixture with crude oil. These results show that the pumping power and heat loss for GTL are less than that of the crude oil for the same volumetric flow rate. Therefore, GTL can be transported through TAPS using existing equipment at pump stations. 相似文献
4.
Michael Osterman Abhijit Dasgupta 《Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics》2007,18(1-3):229-236
The transition from lead (Pb) bearing solder to Pb-free solder has arisen in response to government restrictions on the use
of lead (Pb) by the European Union. As a result, electronic manufacturers have sought a material comparable to the conventional
63Sn37Pb solder that has been traditionally used to assemble electronic hardware. Based on extensive review of various solder
combination, the majority of electronic manufacturers appear to be adopting a tin–silver–copper (SAC) solder as a popular
Pb-free solder replacement. Significant investments have been made by many researchers to characterize the material behavior
and durability of this solder system. While the exact composition of the SAC solder is still in question, it now appears that
the 96.5Sn3.0Ag0.5Cu (SAC305) solder is gaining wider acceptance as the favored Pb-free replacement, for surface mount assemblies
that are going to be subjected predominantly to cyclic thermal environments. This paper presents a review of our current understanding
of the life expectancy of Pb-free SAC solder interconnects for electronic hardware. To this end, the paper focuses on material
characterization of SAC solder, as well as its temperature cycling and vibration fatigue reliability. From this review, SAC
solder interconnects are shown to be suitable for providing adequate life expectancies for temperature cycling in electronic
hardware. However, it is clear that there are differences between SAC and the conventional Sn37Pb solder, that need to be
understood in order to design reliable electronic hardware. 相似文献
5.
6.
A hitherto unavailable analytical solution to the free vibration problem of general cross-ply laminated rigidly clamped rectangular plates, incorporating first-order shear deformation, and rotatory and in-plane inertias into the formulation, is presented. A recently developed boundary continuous displacement-based generalized Navier solution technique is used to solve the five highly coupled linear second-order partial differential equations with constant coefficients, and the associated geometric boundary conditions. The assumed solution functions are in the form of double Fourier series, which satisfy the rigidly clamped boundary conditions a priori in a manner similar to the conventional Navier method. Convergence characteristics of the natural frequencies of both symmetric and antisymmetric cross-ply plates are numerically established. Other numerical results presented herein include (i) comparison with the corresponding available first-order shear deformation theory-based Galerkin and classical lamination theory-based boundary-discontinuous analytical solutions, and (ii) study of the effects of thickness and aspect ratio on the natural frequencies. 相似文献
7.
The problem of determining the maximum mean response level crossing rate of a linear system driven by a partially specified Gaussian load process has been considered. The partial specification of the load is given only in terms of its total average energy. The critical input power spectral (PSD) function, which maximizes the mean response level crossing rate, is obtained. The critical input PSD turns out to be highly narrow-banded which fails to capture the erratic nature of the excitation. Consequently, the trade-off curve between the maximum mean response level crossing rate and the maximum disorder in the input process, quantified in terms of its entropy rate, has been generated. The method of Pareto optimization is used to tackle the conflicting objectives of the simultaneous maximization of the mean response level crossing rate and the input entropy rate. The non-linear multi-objective optimization has been carried out using a recently developed multi-criteria genetic algorithm scheme. Illustrative example of determining the critical input of an axially vibrating rod, excited by a partially specified stationary Gaussian load process, has been considered. 相似文献
8.
Yousefi M. Chaudhuri S.K. Safavi-Naeini S. 《Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on》1994,42(1):38-46
Dielectric resonators (DR's) are widely used in telecommunication systems. A method is proposed here to find the resonant frequency and field distribution in a substrate-mounted DR structure. The field of a dielectric rod has been decomposed into a combination of guided modes with unknown coefficients and an unknown continuous spectrum of radiation field. The unknowns are then obtained by applying two generalized impedance boundary conditions (GIBC's) representing the substrate and air layers at the top and bottom of the DR. This leads to the calculation of the total (guided+radiation) field as well as the resonant frequency of the structure 相似文献
9.
Poor-grade fireclay products contain substantial amount of glass. A glass of similar composition was synthesized, nucleated
and heat-treated for crystallization of mullite. The size and size-distribution of mullite crystals, the rate of change of
size and the aspect ratio of the crystals were investigated in relation to the nucleating agents and temperature. 相似文献
10.
Ashraf Bastawros Abhijit Chandra Yongjin Guo Bo Yan 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2002,31(10):1022-1031
The role of a porous pad in controlling material-removal rate (MRR) during the chemical-mechanical planarization (CMP) process
has been studied numerically. The numerical results are used to develop a phenomenological model that correlates the forces
on each individual abrasive particle to the applied nominal pressure. The model provides a physical explanation for the experimentally
observed domains of pressure-dependent MRR, where the pad deformation controls the load sharing between active-abrasive particles
and direct pad-wafer contact. The predicted correlations between MRR and slurry characteristics, i.e., particle size and concentration,
are in agreement with experimentally measured trends reported by Ouma1 and Izumitani.2 相似文献