Feasibility study of large-scale mass customization 3D printing framework system with a case study on Nanjing Happy Valley East Gate

At present, the development and implementation of digital transformation are the keys to promoting high-quality industry development. The new digital fabrication method of robotic 3D printing is a research area being studied by many to tackle the issue of the declining productivity of traditional construction methods. Although many studies have been done, most of the current 3D printing projects are facing limitations in terms of scale. In order to bridge the gap, this article proposed a mass customization 3D printing framework system for large-scale projects. This article discusses how mass customization is made possible through the joint operation of the FUROBOT software and 3D printing hardware. By taking the east gate of Nanjing Happy Valley Plaza as a case study, the article demonstrates and studies the feasibility of the large-scale mass customization 3D printing framework system.     

辽宁省宽甸县岔条沟地区地质特征及铅锌多金属矿找矿远景浅析

宽甸县岔条沟位于该区华北陆块东段古元古代辽吉裂谷宽甸段、营口-宽甸显生宙隆起与太子河-浑江坳陷衔接部位;处于北东向鸭绿江与太平哨深大断裂所夹持的北西向次一级构造带中,是区域上重要铅、锌、铜、金多金属矿化集中区。本文通过阐述区域地质背景、矿区地质特征、体地质特征及矿石结构、构造等,分析研究区的找矿远景。矿区内出露地层主要有早元古界辽河群盖县组(Ptlgx)、早元古界青白口系钓鱼台组(Qnd)、中生界白垩系小岭组(K1xl)以及第四系(Q)。区内以近东西向、北东向、近南北向、北西向构造为主,这些断裂构造不但控制着研究区内的矿化蚀变带、脉岩及地层的分布,也为成矿提供了运移通道和容矿空间,区内中生代花岗岩岩体为区内矿体的形成提供了重要的物质来源和热动力,研究区具有较好的找矿远景。     

Amination of biochar surface from watermelon peel for toxic chromium removal enhancement

Watermelon peel residues were used to produce a new biochar by dehydration method. The new biochar has undergone two methods of chemical modification and the effect of this chemical modification on its ability to adsorb Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solution has been investigated. Three biochars, Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA, were made from watermelon peel via dehydration with 50% sulfuric acid to give Melon-B followed by oxidation with ozone and amination using ammonium hydroxide to give Melon-BO-NH_2 or Triethylenetetramine(TETA) to give Melon-BO-TETA. The prepared biochars were characterized by BET, BJH,SEM, FT-IR, TGA, DSC and EDAX analyses. The highest removal percentage of Cr(VI) ions was 69% for Melon-B,98% for Melon-BO-NH_2 and 99% for Melon-BO-TETA biochars of 100 mg·L~(-1) Cr(VI) ions initial concentration and 1.0 g·L~(-1) adsorbents dose. The unmodified biochar(Melon-B) and modified biochars(Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA) had maximum adsorption capacities(Qm) of 72.46, 123.46, and 333.33 mg·g~(-1), respectively.The amination of biochar reduced the pore size of modified biochar, whereas the surface area was enhanced.The obtained data of isotherm models were tested using different error function equations. The Freundlich,Tempkin and Langmuir isotherm models were best fitted to the experimental data of Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA, respectively. The adsorption rate was primarily controlled by pseudo-second–order rate model. Conclusively, the functional groups interactions are important for adsorption mechanisms and expected to control the adsorption process. The adsorption for the Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA could be explained for acid–base interaction and hydrogen bonding interaction.     

煤矿技术与安全管理

安全生产是煤矿生产的重中之重,随着煤矿开采量增加,安全事故不断发生.叙述了矿井安全事故发生类型及所占比例,提出了保障矿井安全生产的几项措施建议,从根本上控制煤矿开采中的安全事故.     

微型步进马达线架组自动卷线设备设计

微型步进马达线圈组卷线上下料基本靠手动作业,效率低下,同时因工人技术水平的不同造成产品品质不稳定的问题多发.为此专门设计了微型步进马达线圈组自动卷线及上下料设备.通过结合现阶段的先进工业技术,采用振动盘分离区分进料,多机构并联三菱PLC及威纶人机界面触摸屏研发了此微型步进马达线圈组自动上下料及卷线设备.通过该设备实现了微型步进马达因工人不足导致产能减少和品质多发问题,减少企业成本,提升产品品质.