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1.
Rapid synthesis of silver nanowires(Ag NWs) with high quality and a broad processing window is challenging because of the low selectivity of the formation of multiply twinned particles at the nucleation stage for subsequent Ag NWs growth.Herein we report a systematic study of the water-involved heterogeneous nucleation of Ag NWs with high rate(less than 20 min) in a simple and scalable preparation method.Using glycerol as a reducing agent and a solvent with a high boiling point,the reaction is rapidly heated to 210 ℃ in air to synthesize Ag NWs with a very high yield in gram level.It is noted that the addition of a small dose of water plays a key role for obtaining highly pure Ag NWs in high yield,and the optimal water/glycerol ratio is0.25%.After investigating a series of forming factors including reaction temperature and dose of catalysts,the formation kinetics and mechanism of the Ag NWs are proposed.Compared to other preparation methods,our strategy is simple and reproducible.These Ag NWs show a strong Raman enhancement effect for organic molecules on their surface. 相似文献
2.
Wang Tian-kui Lu Fang Fan Xiao-bing Shi Xiao-jun China Ship Scientific Research Center Wuxi China 《水动力学研究与进展(B辑)》2003,15(4)
1 . INTRODUCTIONIntherecentdecades ,itisrealizedthatitisquitenecessarytocarryouttestsathighReynoldsnumberwithalowbackgroundnoiselevelinordertomeetmoreandmoreurgentneedsofmodernnavyandmaritimeindustry .Anewlargecavita tionchannelisdevelopedinCSSRCfortestingcompletehull/ propulsor/appendagesarrange ments[1] .Itrepresentsoneofthelatestintechno logicallyadvancedlargecavitationtestfacilities.Inthefollowingsections ,thefeaturesandthefirsttestresultsofthechannelwillbedescribed .2 . DICRIP… 相似文献
3.
束东良 《有色冶金设计与研究》2006,27(5):35-39
多层建筑的斜屋面结构,应建立合理的结构模型,选用合理的结构方案,在采用结构软件设计时,一定要正确采用倾斜构件沿水平或垂直方向的荷载。 相似文献
4.
This correspondence presents several parallel algorithms for image template matching on an SIMD array processor with a hypercube interconnection network. For an N by N image and an M by M window, the time complexity is reduced from O(N2M2) for the serial algorithm to O(M2/K2 + M * log2 N/K + log2 N * log2 K) for the N2K2-PE system (1 ? K ? M), or to O(N2M2/L2) for the L2-PE system (L ? N). With efficient use of the inter-PE communication network, each PE requires only a small local memory, many unnecessary data transmissions are eliminated, and the time complexity is greatly reduced. 相似文献
5.
Equivalent model of multi-type distributed generators under faults with fast-iterative calculation method based on improved PSO algorithm
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Puyu Wang Jinyuan Song Fangyu Liang Fang Shi Xiangping Kong Guangen Xie Xiao-Ping Zhang Xinxin Gu 《电力系统保护与控制》2021,6(3):371-382
There are various types of distributed generators (DGs) with diferent grid integration strategies. The transient char?
acteristics of the fault currents provided by the DGs are diferent to those of conventional synchronous generators. In
this paper, a distribution network with multi-type DGs is investigated, including consideration of DG low-voltage ride
through (LVRT). The fault current characteristics of two typical DGs, i.e. an inverter-interfaced distributed generator
(IIDG) and a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), are analyzed, considering the specifc operation modes. Based on
analysis of the fault characteristics, an equivalent model of the multi-type DGs under symmetrical/asymmetrical fault
conditions is established. A fast-iterative fault calculation method for enhancing the calculation efciency while avoid?
ing local convergence is then proposed using an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm. A simula?
tion system of the distribution network with multi-type DGs is established in PSCAD/EMTDC. The simulation results
validate the high accuracy and calculation efciency of the proposed calculation method of the fault components.
This can assist in the settings of the protection threshold. 相似文献
6.
7.
In this paper, a stochastic linear quadratic optimal tracking scheme is proposed for unknown linear discrete-time (DT) systems
based on adaptive dynamic programming (ADP) algorithm. First, an augmented system composed of the original system
and the command generator is constructed and then an augmented stochastic algebraic equation is derived based on the
augmented system. Next, to obtain the optimal control strategy, the stochastic case is converted into the deterministic one
by system transformation, and then an ADP algorithm is proposed with convergence analysis. For the purpose of realizing
the ADP algorithm, three back propagation neural networks including model network, critic network and action network are
devised to guarantee unknown system model, optimal value function and optimal control strategy, respectively. Finally, the
obtained optimal control strategy is applied to the original stochastic system, and two simulations are provided to demonstrate
the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. 相似文献
8.
目前,对楔横轧机机架的研究多集中在静力学分析,而动力学分析研究较少。本文应用ANSYS有限元动力学分析模块,求出了汽车半轴楔横轧机机架在现有边界条件下的固有频率和振型,并对机架的整体模态、谐响应以及机架上影响轧制精度的点在给定的激励下的位移响应进行了详细分析,结果表明该轧机在现有参数下的设计是可靠的。 相似文献
9.
Li Fang He Yedong Qi Huibin Huang Zhenzhong Zhu Rizhang Beijing Corrosion Protection Centre Open Laboratory of Corrosion Erosion Surface Technology University of Science Technology Beijing Beijing 《中国有色金属学会会刊》1997,(2)
FeMoAlCOATINGANDITSHIGHTEMPERATURESULFIDATIONPROPERTIES①LiFang,HeYedong,QiHuibin,HuangZhenzhong,ZhuRizhangBeijingCorosionand... 相似文献
10.
针对国内外服役的大型高速精密铝箔及板带轧机,工作时辊系发生振动而被迫降速运行的问题,采用有限元分析方法,对其工作辊轴承座振动特性进行研究,并对轴承座轴向振动特性进行在线测试,指出采用开闭复合约束可使轴承座的振动特性得到显著改善。 相似文献