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排序方式: 共有815条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
A three‐dimensional flow simulation for epoxy casting has been developed. A control‐volume‐based finite‐element method is employed, containing a conservative upwind formulation for the advection terms and equal order interpolations for all variables. This simulation predicts the non‐isothermal and reactive flow behavior under the gravity. The viscosity and reaction‐rate parameters were estimated by using a dynamic rheometer and a differential scanning calorimeter. The predicted flow front advancement and temperature profiles in the calculation domain similar to the mold cavity were in close agreement with the corresponding experimental results. The variation of epoxy surface configuration with flow rate also showed the same tendency between the prediction and the experiment. This simulation seems to be applicable not only to the epoxy casting, but also to other molding processes of various thermoset resins. POLYM. ENG. SCI. 45:364–374, 2005. © 2005 Society of Plastics Engineers. 相似文献
2.
A stochastic realization problem of a stationary stochastic process is re-visited, and a new stochastically balanced realization algorithm is derived in a Hilbert space generated by second-order stationary processes. The present algorithm computes a stochastically balanced realization by means of the singular value decomposition of a weighted block Hankel matrix derived by a “block LQ decomposition”. Extension to a stochastic subspace identification method explains how the proposed abstract algorithm is implemented in system identification. 相似文献
3.
En-Hai Sun Yong-Ho Choa Tohru Sekino Tomohiko Adachi Koichi Niihara 《Materials Research Innovations》2002,6(3):105-111
Cordierite/ZrO2 composites with 5 to 25 wt% ZrO2 were fabricated by conventional powder mixing and pressureless sintering method. Their densification behavior, microstructure,
mechanical and thermal properties were studied. By dispersing 25 wt% (9.57 vol%) ZrO2, densified cordierite/ZrO2 composite with a relative density of 98.5% was obtained at an optimum sintering condition of 1440 °C and 2 h. ZrO2 particles were homogenously dispersed within matrix grains and at the grain boundaries. The intragranular particles were
finer than 100 nm and the intergranular particles were coarser. Both fracture strength and toughness could be enhanced more
than two times higher, compare to those of monolithic cordierite, by dispersing 25 wt% ZrO2 into the cordierite matrix. The toughening mechanism in the present composites was mainly attributed to martensitic transformation
due to ZrO2 dispersion.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
4.
Tohru Morii Hiroyuki Hamada Muriel Desaeger Akihiko Gotoh Atsushi Yokoyama Ignaas Verpoest Zen-ichiro Maekawa 《Composite Structures》1995,32(1-4):133-139
This study deals with the impact property and damage tolerance of matrix hybrid composite laminates with different laminate constitution. The matrix hybrid composite laminates consisted of the laminae with a conventional epoxy resin and the laminae with a flexible epoxy resin modified from the conventional resin to avoid the interlaminar delamination. The impact energy absorption ratio greatly depended on the matrix resin placed at the impact face. The energy absorption was almost constant if the conventional resin was placed at the impact surface layer, while it increased exponentially with the increasing fraction of the flexible resin if the flexible resin was placed at the impact face. The impact energy was absorbed by the damage development and propagation in the laminate with conventional resin laminae as the impacted face, while it was absorbed by both the recoverable deformation of the flexible resin and the damage propagation in the laminate with flexible resin laminae as the impacted face. 相似文献
5.
Masahide Hojo Yasunori Mitani Toshifumi Ise Kiichiro Tsuji 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2002,138(3):43-51
The advancement of power electronics technologies has significantly developed the power system stabilizing controllers. Quantitative as well as qualitative evaluation of their effectiveness in power systems is a matter of great importance for the feasibility investigation of these apparatus. In this paper, the possible control region of FACTS controllers with series and/or shunt configuration in a single machine to infinite bus system is formulated in the powerangle curve with a set of algebraic equations. The effectiveness of TCPST (Thyristor‐Controlled Phase Shifting Transformer), SSSC (Static Synchronous Series Compensator), and TCSC (Thyristor‐Controlled Series Compensator) for the improvement of the transient stability is evaluated quantitatively as a numerical example. The correctness of the proposed method has been confirmed by analysis based on the electromagnetic transients simulation with a detailed system model. © 2001 Scripta Technica, Electr Eng Jpn, 138(3): 43–51, 2002 相似文献
6.
Yasuyuki Itoh Tohru Sugawara 《Journal of Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves》1996,17(2):465-475
This paper describes a quasi-optical method for the conversion of modes transmitted through highly oversized circular waveguides. A waveguide-mode is radiated once from a waveguide cut in the form of a radiation beam, which is then properly shaped by two curved mirrors and directed back into the waveguide. The curved mirror shapes are iteratively and automatically determined for given propagation distances using the design technique for phase correction mirrors. The proposed method gives favorable results in designing a waveguide expander/reducer, a TE01-TE02 mode converter, and a TE01-HE11 mode converter. 相似文献
7.
The authors describe a planar process for the AlGaAs/GaAs HBTs in which collector vias are buried selectively, even to the base layers, with chemical vapor deposited tungsten (CVD-W) films. By using WF6 /SiH4 chemistry, W could be deposited on Pt films, which were overlapped 50 nm thick on the AuGe-based collector electrodes, without depositing W on the surrounding SiO2 layers. Current gains of planar HBTs with 3.5-μm×3.5-μm emitters were up to 150, for a collector current density of about 2.5×104 A/cm2 相似文献
8.
In this article, a new control scheme named repetitive control is proposed for a class of nonlinear systems described by x(t) = Ax(t) + Bu(t) + n(x(t)) and y(t) = Cx(t), in which the controlled variables follow periodic reference commands. The stability condition is derived by applying the passivity theorem. We show how to apply the repetitive control scheme to the trajectory control of a manipulator. A simple repetitive control scheme is developed for the trajectory control of a manipulator by using nonlinear compensation and feedbacks of position and velocity signals. Experimental results for a three link manipulator verify that the proposed repetitive control reduces the tracking error to a very low level. 相似文献
9.
10.
Y Mitani 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,101(8):1000-1011
Most otitis media with effusion (OME) in children heals spontaneously, but it is sometimes persistent and intractable. The major factors determining these different courses of OME are unknown. Identifying such factors would be clinically helpful. Factors affecting on the outcome of OME were studied experimentally and clinically. In animal experiment OME was induced in rabbit by occluding the Eustachian tube. Clinical study was conducted by investigating a histology of the middle ear mucosa, sampled from 64 children with OME (87 ears) who underwent middle ear tube ventilation. Furthermore, these cases studied how the degree of mastoid pneumatization before and after treatment, changes in the volume of the middle ear air cavity and the course after removal of the middle ear ventilation tube affected lesions in the middle ear mucosa. In animals, histology of the middle ear mucosa showed that in the early stages, the subepithelial layer of the middle ear mucosa was characterized by edematous hypertrophy and enlarged blood vessels. In later stages, it became fibrous as a result of chronic inflammation. These results suggest that lesions of the subepithelial layer are unlikely to recover. In clinical cases, histological changes in mucosal samples were rated on a two-point scale: changes in the epithelium and changes in the subepithelial layer. Re-pneumatization, a sign of healing of middle ear mucosal inflammation, was seen 12 months to 18 months after surgery. Among patients in whom the tube was left inserted for more than 18 months, only 11% had unfavorable outcomes and the recurrence rate was low. All patients who had recurrence of disease despite more than 18 months of tube insertion had prolonged inflammation in the middle ear mucosa. There results indicate that the air cavity returns to approximately normal degree of pneumatization more than 18 months after surgery, and that the extent of lesions in the middle ear mucosa, especially the subepithelial layer, is closely related to the healing of OME. 相似文献