Synthesis of amphiphilic magnetic microspheres by dispersion copolymerization of styrene and poly(ethylene oxide) macromonomer

Amphiphilic magnetic microspheres ranging in diameter from 5 to 100 µm were prepared by dispersion copolymerization of styrene and poly(ethylene oxide) vinylbenzyl (PEO‐VB) macromonomer (MPEO) in the presence of Fe₃O₄ magnetic fluid. The effects of various polymerization parameters on the average particle size were systematically investigated. The average particle size was found to increase with increasing styrene concentration and initiator concentration. It also increased with decreasing stabilizer concentration and molecular weight of MPEO. The content of the hydroxyl groups localized in the microspheres ranged from 0.01 to 0.2 mmol g^?1. © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry     

新型实用布线算法──L─M算法

本文提出新型布线算法，集李氏迷宫法与线搜索法的长处为一体，以饱和带法进行动态排序，以线搜索法确定借孔位置，然后用李氏法进行单层布线，获得最佳路径，从而达到线型好，布通率高的效果。     

气缸可靠性试验装置的研制

为了进行气缸可靠性试验研究,针对缸径为50mm、行程为160mm的气缸研制了一套气缸可靠性试验装置.5个月的不间断试验测试及获得的大量数据表明,该装置运行稳定可靠,满足了气缸可靠性试验的要求.详细介绍了装置试验回路的构成、工作原理和具体实现,测控子系统的硬件构成和软件流程,气缸性能参数测量方法及获得的部分数据.     

糖厂现用连续离心机的研究及生产实践

在各糖厂现用连续离心机原有生产实践基础上，对其机械吸震、加温、布温、机索结构、物料密封、机座等部件做了进一步改进，并取得可观的实效。     

氧化铝/锌合金复合材料界面的SEM观察

利用挤压铸造制备氧化铝／锌合金复合材料，在扫描电镜（ＳＥＭ）上观察复合材料的界面。结果表明，在复合材料中纤维与基体间存在致密界面层，合金元素通过适当的化学反应可改善纤维与基体间的结合；在凝固过程中，纤维／基体界面上的硅在共晶体的共生生长过程中起了领先相作用，导致复合材料的共晶转变是由铝硅共晶转变和锌铝共晶转变两者组成。     

无线电引信多普勒信号增速器的研究

论述了无线电引信多普勒信号增速器的实现原理及意义，介绍了采用ＴＭＳ３２０Ｃ３０作为ＣＰＵ、多片大容量静态ＲＡＭ芯片构成海量存储体的信号增速器硬件结构和软件设计，并提出了今后的研究方向。     

地表热释光找油机理的探讨

油气藏的微渗漏造成的上方放射性元素的局部富集（或贫化）影响地表沙土的天然热释光量，据此探讨了热释光找油的机理。     

用Calyculin A诱导的染色体凝聚研究辐射的剂量效应关系

采用不同剂量（0，0.25,0.5,1.0,2.0,3.0Gy)的60Coγ射线照射离体人血，于照后46h加入CalyculinA，观察其诱导的染色体凝聚，并与常规染色体畸变法进行比较，结果表明，Calyculin A法PCC与常规秋水仙素阻滞法及融合法PCC相比可获得更高的分裂指数，Calyculin A法PCC的断片数与剂量之间呈良好的线性关系。     

Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata. Two case reports

AIM: To study the action of quercetin (Que) on inhibiting platelet aggregation. METHODS: Active oxygen free radicals produced by xanthine/xanthine oxidase (Xan/XO) reaction was used, platelet aggregation was determined by the turbidimetric method, and the Xan/XO oxyradicals generating reaction by luminol-dependent chemiluminescence (Che) method. RESULTS: Active oxygen free radicals enhanced the platelet aggregation induced by ADP 1.6 mumol.L-1. The rate of maximal aggregation increased from 29%-38% for ADP to 59%-70% for ADP + Xan/XO. The enhancement was abolished by the treatment of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with Que 650 mumol.L-1 or hydrocortisone (Hyd) 900 mg.L-1. Both Que and Hyd scavenged the active oxyradicals in vitro. The Che was decreased by 75.7% (Que 4 mumol.L-1) and 79.0% (Hyd 900 mg.L-1) as compared with control. CONCLUSION: Active oxygen free radicals participated in the platelet aggregation, and scavenging oxyradicals by Que was one of mechanisms of inhibiting platelet aggregation.