全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1138篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 6篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 86篇 |
金属工艺 | 19篇 |
机械仪表 | 31篇 |
建筑科学 | 43篇 |
能源动力 | 4篇 |
轻工业 | 229篇 |
水利工程 | 1篇 |
石油天然气 | 3篇 |
无线电 | 4篇 |
一般工业技术 | 49篇 |
冶金工业 | 580篇 |
自动化技术 | 89篇 |
出版年
2016年 | 4篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 6篇 |
2013年 | 96篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 11篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 22篇 |
2006年 | 15篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 8篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 29篇 |
1998年 | 196篇 |
1997年 | 129篇 |
1996年 | 93篇 |
1995年 | 54篇 |
1994年 | 43篇 |
1993年 | 29篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 19篇 |
1990年 | 19篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 27篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 13篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 15篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 15篇 |
1976年 | 38篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 3篇 |
1968年 | 3篇 |
1967年 | 9篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1954年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1145条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The purpose of this study was to identify the optimal knot construction for interrupted dermal sutures. A synthetic braided absorbable suture, sizes 3-0 and 5-0, was selected for this evaluation. With reproducible mechanical performance tests, we determined that the construction of secure knots without ears required one additional throw as compared with secure knots with 3-mm ears. The direction of applied tension did not alter knot security, with the exception of granny knots, which required an extra throw when tension was applied parallel to the suture loop. Because interrupted dermal knot construction is accomplished without knot ears and with an applied tension parallel to the wound, one additional throw must be added to the knot to ensure knot security. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
WI Bensinger KS Schiffman L Holmberg FR Appelbaum R Maziarz P Montgomery E Ellis S Rivkin P Weiden K Lilleby S Rowley S Petersdorf JP Klarnet W Nichols A Hertler R McCroskey CH Weaver CD Buckner 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,19(12):1183-1189
The purpose of this study was to determine the outcome of patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with high-dose busulfan (Bu), melphalan (Mel) and thiotepa (TT) followed by peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) infusion. Fifty-one patients with chemotherapy refractory (n = 32) or responsive (n = 19) metastatic breast cancer received Bu (12 mg/kg), Mel (100 mg/m2) and TT (500 mg/m2) followed by PBSC collected after chemotherapy and growth factor (n = 43) or growth factor alone (n = 8). The 100 day treatment-related mortality was 8% including one death from cytomegalovirus pneumonia, one from aspiration pneumonia and two from regimen-related toxicity (RRT). Seven of 28 refractory (25%) and 5/7 (71%) responsive patients with evaluable disease achieved a complete response of all measurable disease or all soft tissue disease with at least improvement in bone lesions (PR*). Fifteen of 51 patients (29%) are alive and progression-free a median of 423 days (range 353-934) after treatment, 5/32 (16%) with refractory disease and 10/19 (53%) with responsive disease. The probabilities of progression-free survival (PFS) at 1.5 years for the patients with refractory (n = 32) and responsive (n = 19) disease were 0.24 and 0.53, respectively. These preliminary data suggest that high-dose Bu/Mel/TT has significant activity in patients with advanced breast cancer and may be superior to some previously published regimens. 相似文献
5.
Inertia and Change in the Early Years: Employment Relations in Young, High Technology Firms 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
HANNAN MICHAEL T.; BURTON M. DIANE; BARON JAMES N. 《Industrial and Corporate Change》1996,5(2):503-536
This paper considers processes of organizational imprintingin a sample of 100 young, high technology companies. It examinesthe effects of a pair of initial conditions: the founders' modelsof the employment relation and their business strategies. Ouranalyses indicate that these two features were well alignedwhen the firms were founded. However, the alignment has deterioratedover time, due to changes in the distribution of employmentmodels. In particular, the star model and commitmentmodel are less stable than the engineering modeland the factory model. Despite their instability,these two blueprints for the employment relation have strongeffects in shaping the early evolution of these firms. In particular,firms that embark with these models have significantly higherrates of replacing the founder chief executive with a non-founderas well as higher rates of completing an initial public stockoffering. Some implications of these findings for future studiesof imprinting and inertia in organizations are discussed. 相似文献
6.
Use of a 5-caffeoylquinic Acid/Caffeine Ratio to Monitor the Coffee Roasting Process 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The extent of alteration in the chemical composition of coffee beans roasted to develop the flavor and aroma associated with coffee beverage was reliably monitored by observing the decomposition of naturally occurring 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA) and ratioing this concentration to that of the relatively heat stable caffeine. An HPLC method was developed by which simultaneous quantification of 5-CQA and caffeine could be used to monitor degree of roast. 相似文献
7.
FR Margolin 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1992,1(1):1-10
The capability of high-quality mammography to discover early, preclinical breast cancer has demanded the development of a new relationship between radiologists, surgeons, and pathologists. It is only through mutual understanding and appreciation of the technical requirements and interpretive difficulties involved in the successful identification, preoperative localization, and excision of these lesions that the full benefits of this method of early cancer detection can be brought to all of our patients. 相似文献
8.
BM Sandmaier R Storb KL Bennett FR Appelbaum EB Santos 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,91(9):3494-3502
Primary graft rejection after marrow transplantation occurs more frequently in patients receiving HLA-haploidentical compared with HLA-identical sibling transplants. Both human and experimental animal data suggest that the cells responsible for this phenomenon are either host natural killer (NK) cells, T cells, or both. To investigate the mechanisms of graft rejection, we have developed a canine model of marrow transplantation, which uses DLA-nonidentical unrelated donors in the absence of postgrafting immunosuppression. In this model most animals rejected their marrow grafts after a preparative regimen of 9.2 Gy total body irradiation (TBI). However, engraftment of DLA-nonidentical marrow can be facilitated when the recipients are pretreated with monoclonal antibody (MoAb) S5, which recognizes CD44. In this report, we extended these observations by first cloning the canine CD44 and, next, mapping the epitope recognized by S5, which was located in a region conserved among human and canine CD44 and was distinct from the hyaluronan binding domain. However, in vitro binding of S5 caused a conformational change in CD44, which allowed increased hyaluronan binding. Then, we reexamined the in vivo model of marrow transplantation and compared results with MoAb S5 to those with two other anti-CD44 MoAbs, IM7 and S3. Only MoAb S5 significantly increased the engraftment rate of DLA-nonidentical unrelated marrow, whereas the two other anti-CD44 MoAbs were ineffective. The enhanced in vivo effect was not related to differences in the MoAbs' avidities, since both S5 and IM7 had equivalent binding to CD44, but most likely related to the specific epitope that S5 recognizes. Thus, this study shows that the effect of the anti-CD44 MoAb S5 in facilitating engraftment is epitope specific and if one is to use an anti-CD44 to facilitate engraftment of marrow in humans, one cannot assume that any anti-CD44 would work. 相似文献
9.
MICHAEL S. BRATAKOS THEODORE F. ZAFIROPOULOS PANAYIOTIS A. SISKOS PANAYIOTIS V. IOANNOU 《Journal of food science》1987,52(3):817-822
The total selenium within a wide variety (315 food items) of Greek foods was determined fluorimetrically. Rich selenium sources were the proteinaceous foods such as fish, meat, bread, and spaghetti. Butter, oils, vegetables, and fruits were poor sources. The selenium content of Greek foods was lower than that of many other countries and resembled more closely that of British foods. From available food consumption data and values in this study, it was estimated that the daily selenium intake of Greeks was 110 μg. 相似文献
10.
Disposal of high strength wastes has been a problem in the fruit and vegetable processing industries. We have designed and tested an inclined continuous anaerobic digester for the rapid treatment of unmodified wine stillage (21,000–25,000 mg COD per liter) and waste water from a pea blancher (20,000 mg COD per liter). The digester was successfully operated for periods up to 9 months using feed rates as high as 10.7g COD per liter per day (hydraulic detention time of 2.4 days). COD removal efficiency ranged from 95.9% to 99.5%, and effluent suspended solids were less than 800 mg per liter. 相似文献