全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3835篇 |
免费 | 328篇 |
国内免费 | 29篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 69篇 |
综合类 | 13篇 |
化学工业 | 1144篇 |
金属工艺 | 131篇 |
机械仪表 | 159篇 |
建筑科学 | 171篇 |
矿业工程 | 13篇 |
能源动力 | 288篇 |
轻工业 | 456篇 |
水利工程 | 58篇 |
石油天然气 | 48篇 |
无线电 | 312篇 |
一般工业技术 | 645篇 |
冶金工业 | 98篇 |
原子能技术 | 32篇 |
自动化技术 | 555篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 20篇 |
2023年 | 62篇 |
2022年 | 144篇 |
2021年 | 268篇 |
2020年 | 238篇 |
2019年 | 262篇 |
2018年 | 292篇 |
2017年 | 282篇 |
2016年 | 291篇 |
2015年 | 182篇 |
2014年 | 280篇 |
2013年 | 458篇 |
2012年 | 273篇 |
2011年 | 274篇 |
2010年 | 216篇 |
2009年 | 166篇 |
2008年 | 95篇 |
2007年 | 76篇 |
2006年 | 50篇 |
2005年 | 46篇 |
2004年 | 25篇 |
2003年 | 25篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 13篇 |
1997年 | 11篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 10篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有4192条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Muhammad Yazid Samatra Nor Qhairul Izzreen Mohd Noor Umi Hartina Mohamad Razali Jamilah Bakar Sharifudin Md. Shaarani 《Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety》2022,21(4):3153-3176
Gelatin is one of the most important multifunctional biopolymers and is widely used as an essential ingredient in food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetics. Porcine gelatin is regarded as the leading source of gelatin globally then followed by bovine gelatin. Porcine sources are favored over other sources since they are less expensive. However, porcine gelatin is religiously prohibited to be consumed by Muslims and the Jewish community. It is predicted that the global demand for gelatin will increase significantly in the future. Therefore, a sustainable source of gelatin with efficient production and free of disease transmission must be developed. The highest quality of Bovidae-based gelatin (BG) was acquired through alkaline pretreatment, which displayed excellent physicochemical and rheological properties. The utilization of mammalian- and plant-based enzyme significantly increased the gelatin yield. The emulsifying and foaming properties of BG also showed good stability when incorporated into food and pharmaceutical products. Manipulation of extraction conditions has enabled the development of custom-made gelatin with desired properties. This review highlighted the various modifications of extraction and processing methods to improve the physicochemical and functional properties of Bovidae-based gelatin. An in-depth analysis of the crucial stage of collagen breakdown is also discussed, which involved acid, alkaline, and enzyme pretreatment, respectively. In addition, the unique characteristics and primary qualities of BG including protein content, amphoteric property, gel strength, emulsifying and viscosity properties, and foaming ability were presented. Finally, the applications and prospects of BG as the preferred gelatin source globally were outlined. 相似文献
2.
Hoseinzade Kimia Mousavi-Mashhadi Seyed Ali Shiri Ali 《Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials》2021,31(12):4648-4658
Journal of Inorganic and Organometallic Polymers and Materials - Immobility of copper on magnetic nanoparticles was performed using surface rectification of Fe3O4 with Agar. The magnetic... 相似文献
3.
Mehdi Hosseini Abadshapoori 《亚洲传热研究》2021,50(2):1056-1072
Increasing the heat capacity of heat exchangers is a crucial need for modern devices. The thermal conductivity of the usual fluids and the Nusselt (Nu) number of flows containing such fluids are two bottlenecks in the way of increasing heat delivery in the heat exchangers. For this reason, nanofluids have been introduced. The effect of utilizing a Cu-water nanofluid as a coolant of two hot pipes in a square cavity is investigated numerically with a two-component lattice Boltzmann method. The volume fraction of nanoparticles is assumed to be constant (0.03) while the Richardson (Ri) number varies from 0.02 to 20. Results show that the effectiveness of nanoparticles is better observed in the natural convection mode. However, sedimentation is also very probable at high Ri numbers, which significantly reduces the effectiveness of the nanoparticles. Configurations which produce a natural convection stream similar to the forced convection one as well as the configurations with high spacing and hence, low heat stream interactions, are the best choices for a uniform heat rate from the pipes. 相似文献
4.
Niccolò Renoldi Seyed Hadi Peighambardoust Donatella Peressini 《International Journal of Food Science & Technology》2021,56(7):3235-3244
In this work, corn extruded snack products were enriched with rice bran (RB) at 10% and 15%. A co-rotating twin-screw extruder was used with a feed moisture content of 16 g 100 g−1, a screw speed of 240 r.p.m. and four heating sections of the barrel (100, 140, 150 and 150 °C). The impact of RB inclusion on nutritional profile, starch digestion, physicochemical and textural properties of snack products was evaluated. RB-enriched extrudates showed a lower specific volume and hardness and higher crispness than control. RB at 15% gave a water-holding capacity lower than control. Rheology of extrudate dispersions indicated an increase in elastic interactions and solid-like behaviour with RB supplementation. Differences in rheological properties resulted in attenuation of predictive glycaemic response for RB-enriched snacks. 相似文献
5.
One specific class of non-linear evolution equations, known as the Tzitzéica-type equations, has received great attention from a group of researchers involved in non-linear science. In this article, new exact solutions of the Tzitzéica-type equations arising in non-linear optics, including the Tzitzéica, Dodd–Bullough–Mikhailov and Tzitzéica–Dodd–Bullough equations, are obtained using the expa function method. The integration technique actually suggests a useful and reliable method to extract new exact solutions of a wide range of non-linear evolution equations. 相似文献
6.
Silicon - Following our interest in exotic silylenes, here we compare and contrast 20 novel five-membered cyclic silylenes, including saturated (sila)0–4 cyclopentasilylenes (1–10) and... 相似文献
7.
Reza Soleimani Amir Hossein Saeedi Dehaghani Ali Rezai-Yazdi Seyed Abolhassan Hosseini Seyedeh Pegah Hosseini Alireza Bahadori 《化学工程与技术》2020,43(3):514-522
Solubility is one of the most indispensable physicochemical properties determining the compatibility of components of a blending system. Research has been focused on the solubility of carbon dioxide in polymers as a significant application of green chemistry. To replace costly and time-consuming experiments, a novel solubility prediction model based on a decision tree, called the stochastic gradient boosting algorithm, was proposed to predict CO2 solubility in 13 different polymers, based on 515 published experimental data lines. The results indicate that the proposed ensemble model is an effective method for predicting the CO2 solubility in various polymers, with highly satisfactory performance and high efficiency. It produces more accurate outputs than other methods such as machine learning schemes and an equation of state approach. 相似文献
8.
9.
Mohamad A.A. Attia Roberto Orrù Francesco Delogu Selena Montinaro Sebastiano Garroni Emad M.M. Ewais Giacomo Cao 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2015,98(5):1453-1459
The effects produced by annealing Y2O3 nanopowders on their spark plasma sintering (SPS) behavior are systematically investigated in this work. It is found that the annealed powders display higher sinterability with respect to the as‐received ones. Indeed, the maximum densification level reached from pristine powders is about 97.5%, whereas density decreases when further increasing either the sintering temperature or the dwell time. In contrast, the density of SPS products obtained from pretreated powder monotonically increases with temperature and processing time, thus leading to fully dense materials in 30 min at 1050°C and 60 MPa. Correspondingly, it is found that the annealing treatment markedly inhibits grain coarsening during SPS. Thus, dense translucent samples with grain size below 100 nm can be attained from annealed powders. On the other hand, white‐opaque specimens with significantly coarser microstructures (up to 1‐μm‐sized grains) are obtained when pristine powders are directly processed under the same sintering conditions. Furthermore, it is observed that the annealing treatment of SPS samples in air allows for graphite contamination removal, whereas no improvement in term of light transmittance is produced. 相似文献
10.
Amirhossein Moghanian Saba Nasiripour Atiyyeh Koohfar Mohammad Sajjadnejad SeyedMohammad Hosseini Mohsen Taherkhani Zahra Miri Seyed Hesamedin Hosseini Mehrnaz Aminitabar Ali Rashvand 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2021,18(5):1430-1441
Bioactive glasses (BGs) have been used for bone formation and bone repair processes in recent years. This study investigated the titanium substitution effect on 58S BGs (Ti-BGs) 60SiO2-(36 − X)CaO-4P2O5-XTiO2 (X = 0, 3, and 5 mol.%) prepared by the sol-gel technique, and the main goal was to find the optimum amount of titanium in Ti-BGs. Synthesized BGs, which were investigated after immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF), were tested by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy. Moreover alkaline phosphate (ALP) activity, 3-(4,5dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay, and antibacterial studies were employed to investigate the biological properties of Ti-BGs. According to the FTIR and XRD test results, hydroxyapatite (HA) formation on Ti-BGs surfaces was confirmed. Meanwhile, the presence of 5 mol.% compared to 3 mol.% increased the HA grain distribution and their size on the Ti-BGs surface. Additionally, MTT and ALP results confirmed that the optimal amount of titanium substitution in BG was 5 mol.%. Since 5 mol.% Ti incorporated BG (BG-5) had the highest biocompatibility level, antibacterial properties, maximum cell proliferation, and ALP activity among the synthesized Ti-BGs, it is presented as the best candidate for further in vivo investigations. 相似文献