全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1705篇 |
免费 | 23篇 |
国内免费 | 9篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 161篇 |
综合类 | 6篇 |
化学工业 | 327篇 |
金属工艺 | 69篇 |
机械仪表 | 39篇 |
建筑科学 | 24篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 50篇 |
轻工业 | 97篇 |
水利工程 | 4篇 |
石油天然气 | 3篇 |
无线电 | 175篇 |
一般工业技术 | 284篇 |
冶金工业 | 356篇 |
原子能技术 | 46篇 |
自动化技术 | 95篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 25篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 24篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 30篇 |
2013年 | 66篇 |
2012年 | 58篇 |
2011年 | 73篇 |
2010年 | 46篇 |
2009年 | 54篇 |
2008年 | 74篇 |
2007年 | 72篇 |
2006年 | 44篇 |
2005年 | 62篇 |
2004年 | 54篇 |
2003年 | 47篇 |
2002年 | 39篇 |
2001年 | 47篇 |
2000年 | 44篇 |
1999年 | 43篇 |
1998年 | 149篇 |
1997年 | 103篇 |
1996年 | 77篇 |
1995年 | 47篇 |
1994年 | 44篇 |
1993年 | 44篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 21篇 |
1990年 | 16篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 20篇 |
1984年 | 13篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1982年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 21篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1973年 | 7篇 |
1972年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有1737条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Ken Kanazawa Shoji Yoshida Hidemi Shigekawa Shinji Kuroda 《Science and Technology of Advanced Materials》2015,16(1)
The reconstructed surface structure of the II–VI semiconductor ZnTe (110), which is a promising material in the research field of semiconductor spintronics, was studied by scanning tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy (STM/STS). First, the surface states formed by reconstruction by the charge transfer of dangling bond electrons from cationic Zn to anionic Te atoms, which are similar to those of IV and III–V semiconductors, were confirmed in real space. Secondly, oscillation in tunneling current between binary states, which is considered to reflect a conformational change in the topmost Zn–Te structure between the reconstructed and bulk-like ideal structures, was directly observed by STM. Third, using the technique of charge injection, a surface atomic structure was successfully fabricated, suggesting the possibility of atomic-scale manipulation of this widely applicable surface of ZnTe. 相似文献
2.
One month following the Great Hanshin Earthquake of January 17, 1995, we conducted a survey of 173 hospitals in Aichi Prefecture to pinpoint problems related to their actual disaster-readiness and the medical backup systems in place to deal with such disasters. This study revealed that staff at 50% of the surveyed hospitals could reach the hospital within an hour, but that communication is almost entirely dependent on phone lines, suggesting that cordless/portable/mobile phones, radio systems, Internet, communications satellites and the like should be studied in the days to come for possible use as effective communication alternatives in times of disaster. Whereas 92% of the surveyed hospitals had manuals dealing with fire outbreaks, other areas were less well represented. For example, only 36.9% of surveyed hospitals had manuals for earthquakes, 31.7% had manuals for power outages and 14.2% had manuals to deal with flooding and water disasters. New manuals must be developed incorporating the key points garnered from experience (especially Hanshin) and be ready for use immediately. It is the time for each hospital to seriously rethink the measures it should take to deal with disasters. 相似文献
3.
[110]-surface strained-SOI CMOS devices 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Mizuno T. Sugiyama N. Tezuka T. Moriyama Y. Nakaharai S. Takagi S. 《Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on》2005,52(3):367-374
We have newly developed [110]-surface strained-silicon-on-insulator (SOI) n- and p-MOSFETs on [110]-surface relaxed-SiGe-on-insulator substrates with the Ge content of 25%, fabricated by applying the Ge condensation technique to SiGe layers grown on [110]-surface SOI wafers. We have demonstrated that the electron and the hole mobility enhancement of [110]-surface strained-SOI devices amounts to 23% and 50%, respectively, against the mobilities of [110]-surface unstrained MOSFETs. As a result, the electron and the hole mobility ratios of [110]-surface strained-SOI MOSFETs to the universal mobility of (100)-surface bulk-MOSFETs increase up to 81% and 203%, respectively. Therefore, the current drive imbalance between n- and p-MOS can be reduced. Moreover, both the electron and the hole mobilities of the [110]-surface strained-SOIs strongly depend on the drain current flow direction, which is qualitatively explained by the anisotropic effective mass characteristics of the carriers on a [110]-surface Si. As a result, the [110]-surface strained-SOI technology with optimization of the current flow directions of n- and p-MOS is promising for realizing higher speed scaled CMOS. 相似文献
4.
Shoji Eguchi 《Fullerenes, Nanotubes and Carbon Nanostructures》1997,5(5):977-987
Recent progress of synthesis of C60 derivatives functionalized with hetero-cycles is reviewed, focusing attention on [4+2]- and [3+2] cycloaddition methodologies and oxidative heterocyclization. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
Shijie Zhu Yutaka Kagawa Jian-Wu Cao Mineo Mizuno 《Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A》2004,35(9):2853-2859
Time-dependent deformation in an enhanced SiC/SiC composite has been studied under constant load at high temperatures of 1200
°C, 1300 °C, and 1400 °C. Creep damage evolution was evaluated by a Young’s-modulus change of partial unloading and microscopic
observation. The addition of the glassy phase in the matrix is very effective for protecting the composite from oxidation.
The transient creep is dominant in creep life at all the temperatures. An empirical equation is proposed to describe creep
behavior of the composite. It is found that creep activation energy increases with creep time at stresses lower than matrix
cracking stress, but the activation energy remains constant at stresses higher than the matrix cracking stress. The creep
strain rate of the composite is considered to be controlled by creep of fibers based on examining the time, strain, stress,
and temperature dependencies of creep strain rates. 相似文献
8.
A compact, high-resolution analog-to-digital converter (ADC) especially for sensors is presented. The basic structure is a completely digital circuit including a ring-delay-line with delay units (DUs), along with a frequency counter, latch, and encoder. The operating principles are: (1) the delay time of the DU is modulated by the analog-to-digital (A/D) conversion voltage and (2) the delay pulse passes through a number of DUs within a sampling (= integration) time and the number of DUs through which the delay pulse passes is output as conversion data. Compact size and high resolution were realized with an ADC having a circuit area of 0.45 mm/sup 2/ (0.8-/spl mu/m CMOS) and a resolution of 12 /spl mu/V (10 kS/s). Its nonlinearity is /spl plusmn/0.1% FS per 200-mV span (1.8-2.0 V), for 14-b resolution. Sample holds are unnecessary and a low-pass filter function removes high-frequency noise simultaneously with A/D conversion. Thus, the combination of this ADC and a digital filter that follows can eliminate an analog prefilter to prevent the aliasing before A/D conversion. Also, both this ADC can be shrunk and operated at low voltages, so it is an ideal means to lower the cost and power consumption. Drift errors can be easily compensated for by digital processing. 相似文献
9.
This paper describes a numerical method for analyzing turbulent liquid metal magnetohydrodynamic flow in a rectangular duct under a transverse magnetic field. The main features of the proposed method are as follows: (1) a new iterative solution procedure is implemented to satisfy the conservation law for the electric current density; (2) Buleev's turbulence model is employed to calculate the turbulent intensities and shear stresses. The iterative solution procedure is tested and its ability is illustrated through solution of an example problem that corresponds to Hartmann's theoretical work. In order to verify the applicability of the turbulence model, the present method is applied to an analysis of Reed and Lykoudis's experimental data. The obtained numerical results agree well with the experimental data except for some slight differences. 相似文献
10.
Solving regularized least squares with qualitatively controlled adaptive cross‐approximated matrices
The adaptive cross‐approximation (ACA) technique is applied to accelerating an inverse‐problem solver that estimates charge distribution on a dielectric spacer. The ACA generates an approximated system‐matrix that enables us to carry out high‐speed inverse calculation. We designed an approximation procedure based on ACA with some additional concepts, that is, (a) partitioning of matrix based on algebraic information, (b) approximation quality control based on matrix norms, and so on. The tested solver (LSQR for regularized least squares) with ACA demonstrates about 10 times faster performance than that without ACA. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 159(3): 10–18, 2007; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20326 相似文献