全文获取类型
收费全文 | 114389篇 |
免费 | 3339篇 |
国内免费 | 1270篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 2157篇 |
技术理论 | 1篇 |
综合类 | 3653篇 |
化学工业 | 17226篇 |
金属工艺 | 6226篇 |
机械仪表 | 4674篇 |
建筑科学 | 4121篇 |
矿业工程 | 1137篇 |
能源动力 | 2274篇 |
轻工业 | 5857篇 |
水利工程 | 1617篇 |
石油天然气 | 1681篇 |
武器工业 | 118篇 |
无线电 | 13456篇 |
一般工业技术 | 20696篇 |
冶金工业 | 4395篇 |
原子能技术 | 653篇 |
自动化技术 | 29056篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 92篇 |
2023年 | 500篇 |
2022年 | 834篇 |
2021年 | 1252篇 |
2020年 | 872篇 |
2019年 | 855篇 |
2018年 | 15177篇 |
2017年 | 14231篇 |
2016年 | 10861篇 |
2015年 | 1745篇 |
2014年 | 1806篇 |
2013年 | 2204篇 |
2012年 | 5109篇 |
2011年 | 11497篇 |
2010年 | 9941篇 |
2009年 | 7298篇 |
2008年 | 8375篇 |
2007年 | 9212篇 |
2006年 | 1737篇 |
2005年 | 2579篇 |
2004年 | 2170篇 |
2003年 | 2091篇 |
2002年 | 1480篇 |
2001年 | 761篇 |
2000年 | 837篇 |
1999年 | 777篇 |
1998年 | 783篇 |
1997年 | 601篇 |
1996年 | 586篇 |
1995年 | 433篇 |
1994年 | 354篇 |
1993年 | 228篇 |
1992年 | 221篇 |
1991年 | 168篇 |
1990年 | 121篇 |
1989年 | 97篇 |
1988年 | 120篇 |
1987年 | 70篇 |
1986年 | 68篇 |
1985年 | 41篇 |
1984年 | 40篇 |
1968年 | 45篇 |
1966年 | 46篇 |
1965年 | 49篇 |
1959年 | 35篇 |
1958年 | 39篇 |
1957年 | 36篇 |
1956年 | 34篇 |
1955年 | 63篇 |
1954年 | 68篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
中国卫星通信集团公司(以下简称中国卫通)是根据国务院电信体制改革的总体部署,于2001年12月19日正式挂牌成立的国有大型骨干企业,是我国六大基础电信运营企业之一。中国卫通下设30个省级分公司和17个全资、控股、参股企业。作为我国卫星通信广播电视运营的主导企业,中国卫通以保障国家卫星通信广播安全、服务国民经济和社会发展为已任,不断以特色化通信保障国家信息网络安全,服务信息社会。特别是在卫星广播电视传输、应急指挥调度通信等特殊领域和边远农村、海上通信、自然灾害、突发事件等特殊区域,发挥了不可替代的作用,在为缩小数字鸿沟助力,构建和谐信息社会的进程中做出了重要贡献。 相似文献
2.
Ferrite particles coated with biocompatible phases can be used for hyperthermia treatment of cancer. We have synthesized substituted
calcium hexaferrite, which is not stable on its own but is stabilized with small substitution of La. Hexaferrite of chemical
composition (CaO)0.75(La203)0.20(Fe2O3)6 was prepared using citrate gel method. Hydroxyapatite was prepared by precipitating it from aqueous solution of Ca(NO3)2 and (NH4)2HPO4 maintaining pH above 11. Four different methods were used for coating of hydroxyapatite on ferrite particles. SEM with EDX
and X-ray diffraction analysis shows clear evidence of coating of hydroxyapatite on ferrite particles. These coated ferrite
particles exhibited coercive field up to 2 kOe, which could be made useful for hysteresis heating in hyperthermia. Studies
by culturing BHK-21 cells and WBC over the samples show evidence of biocompatibility. SEM micrographs and cell counts give
clear indication of cell growth on the surface of the sample. Finally coated ferrite particle was implanted in Kasaulli mouse
to test its biocompatibility. The magnetic properties and biocompatibility studies show that these hydroxyapatite coated ferrites
could be useful for hyperthermia. 相似文献
3.
Chloride doped polyaniline conducting polymer films have been prepared in a protic acid medium (HCl) by potentiodynamic method
in an electrochemical cell and studied by cyclic voltammetry and FTIR techniques. The FTIR spectra confirmed Cl- ion doping in the polymers. The polymerization rate was found to increase with increasing concentration of aniline monomer.
But the films obtained at high monomer concentration were rough having a nonuniform flaky polyaniline distribution. Results
showed that the polymerization rate did not increase beyond a critical HCl concentration. Cyclic voltammetry suggested that,
the oxidation-reduction current increased with an increase in scan rate and that the undoped polyaniline films were not hygroscopic
whereas chloride doped polyaniline films were found to be highly hygroscopic. 相似文献
4.
Jaehoon Lee Seongha Kim Yonghoon Kim Yunje Oh Seongtaek Hwang Jichai Jeong 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2003,21(2):521-527
Optically preamplified receiver performance according to the vestigial sideband (VSB) filtering has been numerically investigated for 40-Gb/s optical signals modulated with nonreturn-to-zero, duobinary nonreturn-to-zero (NRZ), return-to-zero (RZ), carrier-suppressed RZ, and duobinary carrier-suppressed RZ formats. The VSB filtering enables the spectral widths of NRZ, duobinary NRZ, and RZ signals to be reduced without severe power penalties at the receiver. On the other hand, carrier-suppressed RZ and duobinary carrier-suppressed RZ signals have no large advantages over VSB filtering because of the characteristics of their signals. Our results suggest that RZ signals are the most suitable modulation format for VSB filtering, without considering the filter loss, because of the tolerance of the intersymbol interference and a large spectral width. However, duobinary NRZ signals are the most suitable modulation format for VSB filtering, considering the filter loss, because of their narrow spectral width. 相似文献
6.
A vacuum-annealed La0.6Ca0.4CoO3−x was consecutively oxygenated in air at temperatures decreasing from 800 to 100 °C, and its electrocatalytic activities for oxygen reduction and evolution were then measured as a function of the oxygenation temperature. The valence of Co cation, changing between +2 and +3, was found susceptible to annealing either in vacuum or air. The catalytic activities initially decrease monotonically as the oxygenation temperature was decreased from 800 to 300 °C, as a result of increasing oxygen content, and then rise abruptly with the oxygen reduction activity reaching a maximum at 200 °C and the oxidation activity at 150 °C. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis indicated that the enhancements by the low-temperature oxygenation involved increased OH coverage and less charged cations at surface. The results clearly reveal the importance of the post-calcination annealing process for optimizing the performance of La0.6Ca0.4CoO3−x in air electrode applications. 相似文献
7.
8.
Theoretical analysis of cladding-mode waveguide dispersion and its effects on the spectra of long-period fiber grating 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
A new method to control the free spectral range (FSR) of a long-period fiber grating (LPFG) is proposed and theoretically analyzed. As the refractive index decreases radially outward in the silica cladding by graded doping of fluorine, waveguide dispersion in the cladding modes was modified to result in the effective indexes change and subsequently the phase-matching conditions for coupling with the core mode in a LPFG. Enlargement of the FSR in a LPFG was theoretically confirmed. 相似文献
9.
Y.K. Su H.C. Wang C.L. Lin W.B. Chen S.M. Chen 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2003,15(10):1345-1347
The brightness of AlGaInP light emitting diodes (LEDs) has been raised by a factor of 1.12 at 20 mA by sulfide passivation. Meanwhile, the sulfide also can decrease leakage current of AlGaInP LEDs at -2 V to nearly one thousandth of that in the as-fabricated device. The possible causes for the brightness increase of AlGaInP LEDs after sulfide treatment including surface roughness, reduction of Fresnel loss, and effective injection of carriers were demonstrated. 相似文献
10.
洼60-H26水平井套铣打捞技术 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
洼60-H26井是一口中曲率水平井,设计井深1 922 m,由于地面条件的限制,设计采用三维井眼轨道。该井水平段在钻至井深1 801 m时,发生卡钻事故。在卡钻事故处理过程中,采用测卡、爆炸松扣技术取出上部钻具后,应用了不同规格的套铣管对被卡钻具进行套铣,采用间歇式套铣方式实现了大斜度井段(45°-90°)的安全套铣,采用短套铣管完成了时水平井段内φ215.0 mm稳定器的套铣,采用φ228.6 mm套铣管成功套铣水平井段被卡LWD仪器,最后通过震击器震击成功解卡。详细介绍了洼60-H26水平井卡钻事故的处理过程,分析了在水平段处理卡钻事故的难点。该井处理卡钻事故的经验,对以后水平井施工中处理井下事故、打捞贵重仪器具有借鉴价值。 相似文献