Promoting Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Inhibiting Bacterial Adhesion of Acid-Etched Nanostructured Titanium by Ultraviolet Functionalization

Titanium(Ti) and its alloys are used extensively in orthopedic implants because of their excellent biocompatibility,mechanical properties and corrosion resistance. However,titanium-based implant materials face many severe complications,such as implant loosening due to poor osseointegration and bacterial infections,which may lead to implant failure. Hence,preparing a biomaterial surface,which enhances the interactions with host cells and inhibits bacterial adhesion,may be an optimal strategy to reduce the incidence of implant failure. This study aims to improve osseointegration and confer antibacterial properties on Ti through a combination of two surface modifications including nanostructuring generated by acid etching and ultraviolet(UV) light treatment.Our results showed that without UV treatment,the acid etching treatment of Ti surface was effective at both improving the adhesion of bone mesenchymal stem cells(BMSCs) and increasing bacterial adhesion. A further UV treatment of the acid-etched surface however,not only significantly improved the cell adhesion but also inhibited bacterial adhesion. The acid-etched nanostructured titanium with UV treatment also showed a significant enhancement on cell proliferation,alkaline phosphatase(ALP) activity and mineralization. These results suggest that such nanostructured materials with UV treatment can be expected to have a good potential in orthopedic applications.     

五光十色大“镜”界 佳能EOSSD数码单反相机

光与影的厮磨，灵感与直觉的共舞，数码摄影之途恰似一次乐趣无穷的旅程，旅途中多数摄友们会沉湎于沿途风景中那专属的美，那么就用佳能全面幅数码单反相机EOS 5D来留下这桃源佳境吧。     

功能规范

拥有你喜欢的或是喜欢你所拥有的……利用帮助制定清晰的功能规范的工具，可能为实现自动化控制带来更大的成功。[编者按]     

用工业素材构筑空间

A-POC既是衣服又与传统的衣服不一样，蕴藏着“产品设计”的因素。这里我想到的是采用与传统室内装饰完全不同领域的工业素材来制作整个店铺。覆盖着整个空间的透明合成树脂（pelyearbonare）材料是专门用来制作新干线，电梯，飞机等的操纵席（cockpit）的工业材料。     

Analysis and Simulation of S-shaped Waveguide in Silicon-on-insulator

The simulation and analysis of S-shaped waveguide bend are presented.Bend radius larger than 30 mm assures less than 0.5 dB radiation loss for a 4-μm-wide silicon-on-insulator waveguide bend with 2-μm etch depth.Intersection angle greater than 20° provides negligible crosstalk (<-30 dB) and very low insertion loss.Any reduction in bend radius and intersection angle is at the cost of the degradation of characteristics of bent waveguide and intersecting waveguide, respectively.     

模型与仿真基础

依靠数学模型和仿真，工程师可以对连续性的过程控制系统进行模拟测试，并根据测试推算系统以后的运行情况。     

把IT投在哪儿？

IT所能做的就是判断众多竞争企业战略的竞争力,选择最有力的一个,并与之结合,然后是第二个最有力的,以此类推。     

Application of Direct Ignition Technology with Minimum Gasified Oil in Lignite-Fired Boiler

The firing is in the stable condition and the rate of oil saving comes up to 64%, after Fularji Power Plant adopted the technology of minimum gasified oil igniting pulverized lignite directly and the technology of multistage coal combustion with energy amplified stage by stage.     

烟草温室移栽苗生物可降解专用盘的评估

温室漂浮育苗已在世界各地的主要烟草生产区成为标准的烟草育苗方式。而由于出现了有关已用盘的环境卫生问题,废弃盘的处理问题以及越来越多的次品盘造成的成本上升等问题,漂浮育苗使用的膨胀聚苯乙烯(EPS)盘开始遭遇信任危机。本课题的目的是研发一种可回收并可生物降解的材料制成的新型浮盘以解决用后处理的问题。该研究对幼苗生长,移栽质量以及废弃浮盘的处理效果进行了评估。最初的试制盘虽然可漂移但却不理想,在潮水式栽培法(ebb-and-flood)使用中效果较好,但仍需进行较大改进。随后的改进包括材料成分,抗水蚀剂以及一些物理性状。烟…     

Research and Design of Network Management Construction Based on Mobile AGENT

The technical characters of mobile agent （MA） originated in the distributional artificial intelligence domain is introduced. A network management construction based on agent （NMCA） is then proposed. The NMCA structure features are elaborated in detail. A prototype design of NMCA is given by using the jKQML programming. The establishment of NMCA platform will be helpful to reduce the correspondence load of network management and improves the efficiency and the expansion ability of network management systems.