矩形截面受弯构件钢筋代换实用计算方法

在考虑钢筋代换相关规定的基础上,给出了矩形截面受弯构件等强度代换、等挠度代换及等裂缝宽度代换的实用计算方法,并分析了不同情况下起控制作用的因素,从而使钢筋代换计算过程简捷且结果可靠。     

确定结构体系振动自由度的实用方法

通过对几种特殊结构进行适当处理,得到了相应的铰接链杆体系,从而可运用换铰法确定结构体系的振动自由度,扩大了换铰法的适用范围。     

变撑臂渐硬性钢板弹簧非线性分析

采用单位荷载法推导变撑臂渐硬性钢板弹簧变形和外力之间的关系式,进而推导出非线性动力学方程,然后采用多尺度法对方程进行求解,得到了变撑臂渐硬性钢板弹簧的频响分岔方程和近似解表达式．通过实例计算,得到了荷载和加载点之间的关系图、频率和加载点之间的关系图以及频响曲线图。     

Effects of edge beams on mechanic behavior under lateral load in reinforced concrete hollow slab-column structure

In order to get the formulae for calculating the equivalent frame width coefficient of reinforced concrete hollow slab-column structures with edge beam,the finite element structural program was used in the elastic analysis of reinforced concrete hollow slab-column structure with different dimensions to study internal relationship between effective beam width and the frame dimensions.In addition,the formulas for calculating the increasing coefficient of edge beam were also obtained.     

Viscoelastic behavior of concrete pile

Based on constitutive theory of viscoelasticity,the viscoelastic behaviour of concrete pile was investigated.The influence of viscosity coefficient on the stress,displacement and velocity response was discussed.With the increase of viscosity coefficient,the amplitude of stress wave decreases,and the maximum value of the stress wave shifts to deeper position of the pile.In other words,the viscosity coefficient behaves as lag effect to stress wave.     

框架结构加层后的非线性动力分析

钢筋混凝土框架结构采用轻钢结构加层后,结构的动力性能将发生较大变化,需要对加层后的整体结构进行分析。通过对3种结构(即无加层的原钢筋混凝土框架结构、用钢结构加层后的整体结构、钢结构加层并设置阻尼器的结构),选用地震持时为12 s,地震最大加速度为220 gal,分别进行了地震反应时程分析计算。结果表明,设置阻尼器的比未设置阻尼器的轻钢加层结构的顶层位移和加速度都在显著减小。阻尼器的设置,可增加结构的耗能能力以及减小顶部层间位移,从而达到对结构振动控制的目的。