自调整复合级联形态滤波算法及应用

针对反射式光纤位移传感器拾取的润滑膜厚度信号中的脉冲和随机噪声干扰,提出一种自调整复合级联数学形态滤波算法。采用三角结构元素和半圆结构元素,通过开闭和闭开组合滤波及串联构造了复合级联形态滤波算法。仿真结果表明,复合级联滤波算法可提高信号的信噪比。针对传统形态滤波方法结构元素宽度随机选取造成滤波后信号信噪比低的问题,通过在不同采样频率情况下对不同信号进行滤波仿真计算,提出一种结构元素参数自调整选取方法。仿真实验和对实际润滑膜厚度信号滤波处理结果表明,自调整复合级联形态滤波算法可有效滤除信号中的脉冲干扰和随机噪声干扰。     

轧钢机械设备轴瓦的检修与维护措施分析

随着当前社会经济的进步,近年来我国工业发展极为迅速,轧钢机械设备作为工业生产的关键机械设备,其质量性能以及运行过程稳定性,决定了整个工业行业整体经济效益;但在实际实践期间轧钢机械设备轴瓦作为设备的关键部位,由于目前所存在的对其检修维护不足会直接使得整个轧钢机械设备运行稳定性无法得到保障,一定程度上对我国工业发展造成不利影响,因此注重轧钢机械设备轴瓦的检修与维护措施设置,也是保障我国工业发展能够高效、稳定发展下去的必要条件。     

陆军合成旅跨区机动演习中车辆轮胎消耗现状分析

为满足陆军合成旅在跨区机动演习中对车辆保障的需求,提升车辆装备整体效能,本文通过分析陆军合成旅跨区演习中车辆装备的任务剖面,筛选出演习中影响轮胎损耗的关键因素,并提出优化轮胎使用的措施建议。     

Strain rate dependency and fragmentation pattern of expanding warheads

For the characterization of the behaviors of a metal material in events like expanding warheads, it is necessary to know its strength and ductility at high strain rates, around 104e105/s. The flyer plate impact testing produces the uniform stress and strain rates but the testing is expensive. The Taylor test is relatively inexpensive but produces non-uniform stress and strain fields, and the results are not so easily inferred for material modeling. In the split-Hopkinson bar(SHB), which may be used in compression, tension and torsion testing, the strain rates never exceeds 103/s. In the present work, we use the expanding ring test where the strain rate is 104e105/s. A streak camera is used to examine the expanding ring velocity, and a water tank is used to collect the fragments. The experimental results are compared with the numerical simulations using the hydrocodes AUTODYN, IMPETUS Afea and a regularized smooth particle(RSPH) software. The number of fragments increases with the increase in the expansion velocity of the rings. The number of fragments is similar to the experimental results. The RSPH software shows much the same results as the AUTODYN where the Lagrangian solver is used for the ring. The IMPETUS Afea solver shows a somewhat different fragmentation characteristic due to the node splitting algorithm that induces pronounced tensile splitting.     

Critical parameters near the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in La0.67–xYxBa0.23Ca0.1MnO3 compounds（x=0.10 and x=0.15）

The critical properties of the mixed manganite La0.67–x Y x Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3 with x=0.10 and x=0.15 around the paramagnetic(PM)-ferromagnetic(FM) phase transition were investigated through various techniques. These involved modified Arrott plots, Kouvel-Fisher method and Widom scaling relation. Magnetic data, analyzed in the critical region, using the above methods, yielded the critical exponents for(x=0.10) La0.57Y0.10Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3(β=0.312±0.002 and γ=1.147±0.003 at T C=299.23±0.05 K). Moreover, the estimated critical exponents of(x=0.15) La0.52Y0.15Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3 were β=0.286±0.004 and γ=0.943±0.002 at T C=289.53±0.06 K. The critical exponents’ values were close to the theoretical values of 3D-Ising model and tricritical mean-field model. These results suggested that the present composition should be close to a tricritical point in the La0.67–x Y x Ba0.23Ca0.1Mn O3 phase diagram. Expressing the field dependence as ΔS M∝H n allowed us to establish a relationship between the exponent n and the critical exponents of the material and to propose a phenomenological universal curve for the field dependence of ΔS M.     

3100×7500耐热振动筛用篦板铸件的试制

铬锰氮(CrMnN)钢篦板，是烧结机中的易损重要衍件。其品质直接关系到烧结矿生产正常运行。由于制造过程中钢水冶炼和铸型制作都存在相当难度，因采取措施得当而获得成功。作者经过生产实践取得一些成功经验，撰写此文供同行交流。     

流程驱动的质量保证

在全球经济日趋一体化的背景下,对于面对愈益激烈竞争的通信设备制造商而言,如果其产品与服务达不到世界级质量的水平,将难以在国际市场的竞争中取胜,若无法使用采用关税壁垒等保护方式的情况下,甚至难以在国内市场站稳脚跟。因而产品质量已经成为通信设备企业长久发展的重要主题之一。为了应对严峻的质量挑战以满足电信运营商日益挑剔的要求,贯穿于整个研发流程中的测试活动就成了质量保证不可或缺的重要环节。TD Tech从成立伊始,就从母公司西门子与华为继承并结合自身特点开发出了一套行之有效的研发流程,如下图所示。从这个V字模型的研发流程中可以清晰的看出,测试阶段的活动占了其中相当大的比重。而考虑到设计文档对产品最终质量至关重要的影响,有必要将对设计阶段各个环节的设计文档     

分层注水井智能测试调配技术试验评价

注水井智能测试调配技术在不改变原注水管柱的基础上，利用井下可调式堵塞器，通过地面电脑控制，实现了测试调配同步进行。通过7口井的现场试验及分析评价，表明该工艺具有测调精度高、测调时间短、测试资料准确等特点。     

High Temperature Property Development of Bauxite Based Bricks

Physical properties and microstructural evolution on firing of 3 types of bauxite based refractory bricks were carried out using techniques such as porosimetry,XRD and SEM.The groups differed from each other by progressive refining of the matrix or bond phase.It is revealed that such a refinement of the matrix can improve the high temperature properties of the bricks made from poor grade materials.