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The effects of surfactant on the solvent extraction in leaching sphalerite were investigated. It is found that sodium dodecyl sulfonate is the effective surfactant in improving the zinc recovery from sphalerite in the aqueous FeCl3-HCl-tetrachloroethylene system. Through the measurements of surface tension and viscosity of the sphalerite slurry modified with different surfactants, it is concluded that sodium dodecyl sulfonate in the concentration range of 0.05 to 0.2g L-1 can improve the viscosity of sphalerite slurry in the water, decrease the surface tension of leaching solution, prevent the aggregation of ore particles, and give very high zinc extraction . 相似文献
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水系锂离子电池具有优良的安全性能和高离子导电性等优点,得到了广泛研究.LiMn2O4材料在水系锂离子电池中较差的循环稳定性使其应用受到限制.为了改善这一缺陷,以乙炔黑为模板,采用简单的高温固相法合成了Al掺杂的LiMn2O4材料(LiMn1.9Al0.1O4),并应用于水系锂离子全电池中.实验结果表明,在0.1 A/g... 相似文献
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The technique of hydrothermal stripping from mixed aqueous-organic systems is a promising method for synthesizing oxide ceramic powders for high-performance applications. Some factors influencing heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping with water from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acid–isooctyl alcohol–kerosene, such as initial concentrations of iron and naphthenic acid, concentration of Fe2O3 “seed”, temperature and time, were investigated. Based on the experimental results, the rate equation was established. Nano-ferric oxide powders were obtained by the technique of hydrothermal stripping from the iron-loaded organic phase. The results suggest that the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping proceeds in 3 steps: adsorption of naphthenic acid dimers and naphthenic complex of iron onto the surface of “seed”, hydrolysis of adsorbed complex of iron, and condensation of hydrolyzed complex. The process activation energy is 115 kJ/mol and the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping is controlled by a chemical reaction (the hydrolysis of naphthenic complex of iron). 相似文献
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讨论了n≥3维球域上具零边值的一类椭圆方程组,Henon型椭圆方程组,它是Lane-Emden方程组的变形,即其主要非线性项各有一个在球心取零值的对称权重.通过建立对称Sobolev函数空间到加权Lp空间的嵌入定理,证明存在一条关于所论方程组非线性项指数(p,q)的双曲线,称为Henon双曲线,它位于临界Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev曲线上方,使得对于Henon双曲线下方的点(p,q),方程组具有一组非平凡解. 相似文献
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The technique of hydrothermal stripping from mixed aqueous-organic systems is a promising method for synthexizing oxide ceramic powdcrs for high-performance applications.Some factors influcncing heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping with water from iron-loaded organic phase of naphthenic acid-isooctyl alcohol-kerosenc,such as initial concentrations of iron and naphthenic acid,concentration of Fe2O3“seed”,temperature and time,were investigated.Baseed on the experimental results,the rate equation was established.Nano-ferric oxide powders were obtained by the technique of hydrothermal stripping from the iron-loaded organic phase.The results suggest that the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping proceeds in 3 steps:adsorption of naphthenic acid dimers and naphthenic complex of iron onto the surface of “seed”,hydrolysis of adsorbed complex of iron,and condensation of hydrolyzed complex.The process activation energy is 115kJ/mol and the heterogeneous hydrothermal stripping is controlled by a chemical reaction(the hydrolysis of naphthenic complex of iron). 相似文献