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To satisfy the terminal position and impact angel constraints, an optimal guidance problem was discussed for homing missiles. For a stationary or a slowly moving target on the ground, an extended trajectory shaping guidance law considering a first-order autopilot lag (ETSGL-CFAL) was proposed. To derive the ETSGL-CFAL, a time-to-go-nth power weighted objection function was adopted and three different derivation methods were demonstrated while the Schwartz inequality method was mainly demonstrated. The performance of the ETSGL-CFAL and the ETSGL guidance laws was compared through simulation. Simulation results show that although a first-order autopilot is introduced into the ETSGL-CFAL guidance system, the position miss distance and terminal impact angle error induced by the impact angle is zero for different guidance time. 相似文献
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Time-to-go weighted optimal trajectory shaping guidance law 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
For maneuvering target,the optimal trajectory shaping guidance law which can simultaneously achieve the designed specifications on miss distance and final impact angle was deduced using optimal control theory based on the time-to-go weighted function.Based on the same cost function,the closed-form solutions of the guidance law were derived when the initial displacement of missile,final impact angle,heading error and target maneuver was introduced into the lag-free guidance system.To validate the closed-form solutions,the simulation of the lag-free system was done and the simulation results exactly matched the closed-form solutions and only when the exponent is greater than zero,the final acceleration approaches to zero. 相似文献
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激光末制导炮弹比例导引律性能研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过分析激光末制导炮弹比例导引制导律几何关系和原理,研究了激光末制导炮弹的工作原理,建立了含非线性进动的激光陀螺式导引头动力学模型和线性化弹体模型的末制导炮弹比例导引回路模型.根据制导控制系统是否利用导引头非线性进动信号作为制导信号,建立了两种制导控制系统数学模型,采用不同的制导时间以及弹体参数,进行了末制导炮弹比例导引回路仿真,对比分析了两种制导控制系统的性能.最后,针对非线性系统易引起弹体姿态较大摆动的问题,提出了在制导时间有限时的基于衰减系数的激光末制导炮弹改进制导方案. 相似文献
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A new kinetic optimal midcourse guidance law is derived based on optimal control formulation. A new simplified Runge-Kutta grade numerical method is proposed t o find the optimal trajectory. Real data of an air-to-air missile is referred to for comparing results using the kinetic optimal midcourse guidance law with t hose under both the kinematic optimal guidance law and singular perturbation sub -optimal guidance law, wherein the latter two laws are modified in this paper b y adding a vertical g-bias comma... 相似文献
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