Toward Energy-Efficient and Trustworthy eHealth Monitoring System

The rapid technological convergence between Internet of Things(IoT),Wireless Body Area Networks(WBANs)and cloud computing has made e-healthcare emerge as a promising application domain,which has significant potential to improve the quality of medical care.In particular,patient-centric health monitoring plays a vital role in e-healthcare service,involving a set of important operations ranging from medical data collection and aggregation,data transmission and segregation,to data analytics.This survey paper firstly presents an architectural framework to describe the entire monitoring life cycle and highlight the essential service components.More detailed discussions are then devoted to {\em data collection} at patient side,which we argue that it serves as fundamental basis in achieving robust,efficient,and secure health monitoring.Subsequently,a profound discussion of the security threats targeting eHealth monitoring systems is presented,and the major limitations of the existing solutions are analyzed and extensively discussed.Finally,a set of design challenges is identified in order to achieve high quality and secure patient-centric monitoring schemes,along with some potential solutions.     

“至上”与“虚无”

<正>俄国画家马列维奇是"至上主义"抽象绘画流派的创始者,其绘画作品简约而纯粹,以最简单的形式——方块展现出艺术家丰富的感情世界,探索了形体、色彩与空间的关系。而同样善于运用几何形态的西班牙雕塑家奥泰萨的风格则显得冷静而克制,其雕塑作品通常看起来虚幻而抽象,没有强烈的情感表现,以高度理性化的手法展现出一种"虚无"的艺术境界。二人所专注的领域虽有不同,但他们的作品都在关注形式与其所在空间之间的复杂关系。     

基于BIM的装配式建筑信息协同研究

从信息协同的角度,对装配式建筑参与主体与信息流进行归纳;在契合性分析的前提下,构建了基于BIM技术的装配式建筑全过程信息协同平台模型;并在其实施的各阶段对此平台进行应用分析。     

Strain rate dependency and fragmentation pattern of expanding warheads

For the characterization of the behaviors of a metal material in events like expanding warheads, it is necessary to know its strength and ductility at high strain rates, around 104e105/s. The flyer plate impact testing produces the uniform stress and strain rates but the testing is expensive. The Taylor test is relatively inexpensive but produces non-uniform stress and strain fields, and the results are not so easily inferred for material modeling. In the split-Hopkinson bar(SHB), which may be used in compression, tension and torsion testing, the strain rates never exceeds 103/s. In the present work, we use the expanding ring test where the strain rate is 104e105/s. A streak camera is used to examine the expanding ring velocity, and a water tank is used to collect the fragments. The experimental results are compared with the numerical simulations using the hydrocodes AUTODYN, IMPETUS Afea and a regularized smooth particle(RSPH) software. The number of fragments increases with the increase in the expansion velocity of the rings. The number of fragments is similar to the experimental results. The RSPH software shows much the same results as the AUTODYN where the Lagrangian solver is used for the ring. The IMPETUS Afea solver shows a somewhat different fragmentation characteristic due to the node splitting algorithm that induces pronounced tensile splitting.     

生蚝贝壳粉的制备与表征

对X射线衍射仪和扫描电子显微镜的构造及原理进行了简述,并利用其对经高温煅烧研磨的生蚝贝壳粉末进行了测试分析,发现刚制备出的生蚝贝壳粉末的主要成分是CaO,而裸露于空气中一个月后的样品的主要成分为Ca(OH)_2,得出结论生蚝贝壳粉的吸水性能很高,可以作为绿色建材和干燥剂原材料。其次由电镜照片和能谱图发现生蚝贝壳粉的微观形态以花瓣样式存在,并且样品表面Ca元素的含量高于O元素。这对贝壳资源的产业化应用具有重要意义。     

可燃气体检测报警器的校准及检定方法分析

对可燃气体自动产生感应,并及时进行示警,称之为可燃气体警报器。该仪器主要分为便携式和固定式两种。由于该仪器的型号不一,所以具体的调校方法也有所区别,不过大致有两种:一种为针对仪器探头方面的调校:另一种为仪器本身性能的校对。主要介绍了几种对可燃气体监测警报器校对的方法和注意事项。并结合化工产业,分析了对其的影响。     

天然气管道施工中常见问题及规避措施

近年来,能源行业得到新的发展与突破,天然气管道工程成为民生建设的重要内容之一。天然气管道工程为天然气运输工作提供便利,因天然气属于易燃、易爆气体,属于高危物质,运输过程容易出现爆炸、火灾等危险事故,造成较大的经济损失以及人员伤亡。为此,本文将针对天然气管道施工中常见问题进行分析与探讨,结合相关技术,制定出相应的规避措施与办法。     

严寒和寒冷地区被动式超低能耗建筑屋面排汽设计

分析湿度对屋面保温系统的影响和被动式超低能耗建筑屋面设计现状;借鉴传统屋面排汽设计方法,利用岩棉排汽热导率低的特点对屋面大面进行排汽设计,对女儿墙、外挑阳台、檐口等细部进行局部排汽设计,使屋面形成相互连通的排汽道,可为类似工程提供借鉴。