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Bouferrache B. Krim G. Mejdoub N. Quanjer P.H. Freville M. Libert J.P. 《IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering》1998,45(11):1305-1312
Dynamic modeling of lung C18O diffusion is used to measure the C18O transfer factor (TLco) of 14 newborns aged 1-4 mo. The model equation is based on the alveolar fractions of C18O and on changing alveolar ventilation induced by the rebreathing conditions. The model does not involve the volume of the rebreathing bag which is usually needed when applying rebreathing technique add which is a source of error. The equation is discretized and solved for recorded data obtained with equipment adapted to use in newborns. A least-square parameter calculation technique is applied to estimate TLco. Results show a strong relationship between this index and the biometrical ones and confirm those found in the literature featuring that the measurement duration can be considerably shortened 相似文献
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Torkia Ghellab Zoulikha Charifi Hakim Baaziz Karim Bouferrache Bothina Hamad 《国际能源研究杂志》2019,43(8):3653-3667
The properties of the complex hydrides LiBH4 and NaAlH4 such as structural, electronic, and optical properties were calculated using the augmented plane wave plus local orbitals (APW + lo) method. The three phases α, β, and γ of LiBH4 and NaAlH4 hydrides are studied, the β‐phase is transformed at the high‐pressure to γ phase for the compound LiBH4 with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) with a 16% volume decrease. However, NaAlH4 compound did not show any phase transition. The interaction between the boron (aluminum) atoms and the hydrogen atoms in the [AlH4]? ([BH4]? ) complexes is strongly covalent, and between the complexes [AlH4]? and the lithium Li+ cations for the LiBH4 compound and between the complexes [AlH4]? and the sodium Na+ cations for the NaAlH4 compound, the bond is ionic. For the most stable phases of the two complex hydrides, different optical parameters have been calculated as a function of the photon energy. The plasma frequency ωp is calculated from the mean peak of the energy loss function. Therefore, by way of example, the plasma energy ?ωp of its peak position is 13.23 (12.93) eV for α‐NaAlH4 (α‐LiBH4). 相似文献
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Bouferrache B. Krim G. Leke A. Freville M. Libert J.-P. 《IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering》2001,48(7):834-838
Helium dilution maneuver is used to determine the functional residual capacity (FRC) 14 newborns ages 1-5 mo. The model equation describes the changing alveolar fractions of He and the ventilation promoted by a rebreathing procedure that does not exceed 40 s. The model does not involve the volume of the rebreathing bag usually needed when applying rebreathing technique and which is a source of error. The equation is discretized and solved for recorded data obtained with equipment adapted to newborns. Results show a strong relationship between FRC and the biometrical indexes, and confirm those found in the literature featuring that the measurement duration of FRC can be considerably shortened. 相似文献
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B Bouferrache G Krim N Mejdoub PH Quanjer M Freville JP Libert 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,45(11):1305-1312
Dynamic modeling of lung C18O diffusion is used to measure the C18O transfer factor (TLCO) of 14 newborns aged 1-4 mo. The model equation is based on the alveolar fractions of C18O and on changing alveolar ventilation induced by the rebreathing conditions. The model does not involve the volume of the rebreathing bag which is usually needed when applying rebreathing technique and which is a source of error. The equation is discretized and solved for recorded data obtained with equipment adapted to use in newborns. A least-square parameter calculation technique is applied to estimate TLCO. Results show a strong relationship between this index and the biometrical ones and confirm those found in the literature featuring that the measurement duration can be considerably shortened. 相似文献
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