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排序方式: 共有237条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
A 32-year-old male was diagnosed as having miliary tuberculosis in May 1990. In spite of antituberculosis chemotherapy, he developed tuberculous meningitis and intracranial tuberculoma in September 1990. Miliary shadows on chest X-ray disappeared in December 1990. However, he developed left atelectasis, and bronchofiberscopy revealed soft tumor in the left main bronchus in January 1991. He suddenly vomited large amounts of blood and expired in February 1991. At autopsy, tuberculous lymphadenitis and cavitation were noted in the mediastinum, through which the left main bronchus, esophagus and descending aorta communicated. The patient died of massive bleeding which resulted from the rupture of tuberculous aortitis into the esophagus. This is a very rare case of tuberculous aortic aneurysm rupturing into both the bronchus and esophagus. 相似文献
2.
Yo Jin Kim 《Electrochimica acta》2004,49(19):3227-3234
Palladinized Nafion™ was prepared via ion-exchange and chemical reduction method. Palladium precursors and solvent systems determined the efficiency of the incorporation and distribution of nanoparticles. The tortuous thin Pd film was formed on the surface of membrane when Na+-Nafion™ and water were used. Pd nanoparticles enhanced the water uptake of Nafion™ and reduced its methanol uptake. And dispersed Pd nanoparticles in Nafion™ disturbed the proton conduction and methanol permeation simultaneously in Nafion™ cluster. In order to reduce methanol permeation of Nafion™ and keep its high conductivity, it was more efficient for Pd nanoparticles to distribute near the surface of membrane. Palladinized Nafion™ improved the performance of DMFC single cell operation by reducing the methanol permeation. 相似文献
3.
Solid circulation characteristics in an internally circulating fluidized bed with orifice-type draft tube 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sang Done Kim Yo Han Kim Seon Ah Roh Dong Hyun Lee 《Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering》2002,19(5):911-916
Effects of superficial gas velocities to a draft tube, to an annulus section and particle size on the solid circulation rate
(G,) have been determined in an internally circulating fluidized bed (0.28 m I.D. × 2m high) with an orifice type draft tube.
The solid circulation rate from the draft tube to an annulus section increases with increasing gas velocities to the draft
tube(U
d
) and annulus section (Ua) and consequent increase in pressure drop across the orifice (ΔPor). However, the values ofG
s
decrease by 7–21% with increasing particle size from 86 to 288 μm. The pressure drop across the orifice increases with increasingU
d
andU
a
. However, ΔPor decreases by 5–23% with increasing particle size. To predictG
s
in an internally circulating fluidized bed, a correlation is proposed as a function of ΔPor
This paper is dedicated to Professor Dong Sup Doh on the occasion of his retirement Korea University. 相似文献
4.
Tetsuto Kanzaki Yo Ishikawa Nobuhiro Morisaki Kohji Shirai Yasushi Saito Sho Yoshida 《Lipids》1987,22(10):704-710
Studies were done on changes in phospholipid content and fatty acid composition of phospholipids and on the role of the acylation
pathway in synthesis of phospholipids in the development of abnormal fatty acid composition in the glomeruli of rats 2 and
10 mo after induction of diabetes with streptozotocin. The proportions of individual phospholipids in the glomeruli of rats
were not changed 2 mo after induction of diabetes, but the proportion of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) decreased and that
of sphingomyelin increased 10 mo after induction of diabetes. In contrast, in liver the proportion of PE was increased and
that of phosphatidylcholine was decreased. These results showed that changes of individual phospholipids in glomeruli were
time-dependent and tissue-specific. Two mo after induction of diabetes, the main change in the phospholipid fatty acid composition
of diabetic glomeruli was a decrease in arachidonic acid (AA); the main change in serum free fatty acids (FFA) was an increase
in linoleic acid (LA) and a decrease in AA. Ten mo after induction of diabetes, the main changes in the phospholipid fatty
acid composition of glomeruli were an increase in LA and a decrease in AA; the main change of the serum FFA composition was
a decrease in AA. Thus, the fatty acid composition of glomerular phospholipids was not directly correlated to that of the
serum in diabetic rats. Acyl-CoA synthetase and acyltransferase activities increased in diabetic glomeruli with either AA
or LA as substrate, but activity toward LA increased more at 2 mo after induction of diabetes. Acyl-CoA synthetase activity
increased in diabetic glomeruli with LA as substrate, but that did not change with AA as substrate at 10 mo after induction
of diabetes. Furthermore, acyltransferase activity decreased in diabetic glomeruli with AA as substrate, although that did
not change with LA as substrate at 10 mo after induction of diabetes. 相似文献
5.
通过灌草群丛划分、土壤采样以及室内测定、数理统计等方法,分析了黄河三角洲原生湿地灌草群落土壤的养分、盐分分布特征及相互关系,发现原生灌草群落土壤可溶性盐的垂直分布变异性较大,其中,碱蓬群丛与柽柳群丛土壤可溶性盐分布具有较强的表聚性,而土壤有机质含量表现为芦苇群丛>柽柳群丛>碱蓬群丛,且灌草群落中土壤C/N值都大于5,表明其有机质腐殖化程度较高。另一方面,土壤全氮与有机质存在明显的线性正相关;而土壤全盐与有机质、全氮之间存在明显的倒数关系,表明全盐对二者的制约作用,其中15~20g/kg的土壤盐分范围对应的是土壤全氮、有机质由迅速减少向缓慢减少的变化趋势。研究结果可以为盐碱土改良提供重要参考。 相似文献
6.
Effects of additive noise on a series of the periods of oscillations in unidirectionally coupled ring neural networks of ring oscillator type are studied. Kinematical models of the traveling waves of an inconsistency, i.e. the successive same signs in the states of adjacent neurons in the network, are derived. A series of the half periods in the network of N neuron is then expressed by the sum of N sequences of the N-first order autoregressive process, the process with the spectrum of exponential type and the first-order autoregressive process. Noise and the interaction of the inconsistency cause characteristic positive correlations in a series of the half periods of the oscillations. Further, an experiment on an analog circuit of the ring neural oscillator was done and it is shown that correlations in the obtained periods of the oscillations agree with the derived three expressions. 相似文献
7.
Yo‐Han Seo Jurij Koruza Andreja Benčan Barbara Malič Jürgen Rödel Kyle G. Webber 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2014,97(5):1582-1588
The influence of second phase zirconia particles on the electrical properties and fracture behavior of various polycrystalline soft Pb(Zr1?xTix)O3 (PZT) compositions was investigated. PZT composites with yttria‐stabilized tetragonal zirconia particles exhibited enhanced crack resistance in comparison to monolithic compositions, regardless of the PZT composition. The addition of zirconia, however, was found to change the PZT composition through the diffusion of zirconium, resulting in variations in the observed piezoelectric and ferroelectric responses. Through the tailoring of the PZT matrix composition, the large electromechanical response and enhanced fracture toughness could be retained. The variation in both small and large signal properties is contrasted to fracture results and crystal structure changes, as determined by X‐ray diffraction. 相似文献
8.
基于区域雨量站资料的人工增雨效果评估系统 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在人工影响天气技术已作为一种科研与应用相结合的抗灾减灾手段被广泛使用中,由于受基础原理、作业工具、作业方式和作业时机等因素的制约,特别是自然降雨量定量预报难的限制,对人工影响天气的效果评估即增雨效果评估尚处于探索完善阶段.根据国内外现有理论成果并结合本地区气候情况和现有技术条件开发了适合本区域的火箭人工增雨作业效果评估系统,给出了评估方法,设计出系统结构及软件,并用应用个例进行了验证. 相似文献
9.
G. A. Il’chuk V. V. Kusnezh V. Yu. Rud’ Yu. V. Rud’ P. Yo. Shapowal R. Yu. Petrus’ 《Semiconductors》2010,44(3):318-320
A new technology of chemical surface deposition is developed, and thin CdS films (35–100 nm) on the p-CdTe substrates are obtained. Electrical and photoelectric properties of n-CdS/p-CdTe heterojunctions are studied, and it is shown that the developed method provides high efficiency of photoconversion in
the range restricted by the CdTe and CdS band gaps. It is shown that the method of chemical surface deposition of CdS can
be used in the design of thin-film n-CdS/p-CdTe. 相似文献
10.
The role of antioxidants contained in foods, beverages, and supplements against oxidative stress has received much attention. The capacity of antioxidants has been assessed by various methods. In this study, the antioxidant capacity of a complex mixture of fermented grains has been assessed by using two probes, pyranine and pyrogallol red (PGR). A supplement commercialised as Antioxidant Biofactor, AOB, was used as a substrate. The extracts from AOB obtained with water and dimethylsulphoxide (DMSO) inhibited the free radical-induced consumption of pyranine and PGR in a concentration-dependent manner. They also suppressed the free radical-induced oxidation of human plasma. It was estimated that 1 g of AOB contained, as Trolox equivalent, roughly 0.13 and 0.24 mmol (2.5 and 4.7 wt%) antioxidants, which could be extracted by water and DMSO, respectively. This study shows that the combination of the above two probes is useful for assessing the total content and activity of antioxidants contained in complex mixtures. 相似文献