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排序方式: 共有218条查询结果,搜索用时 27 毫秒
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Peer-to-Peer Networking and Applications - Recently, due to the popularity of smart devices, a need for various types of wireless communication has been tremendously increasing and several types of... 相似文献
3.
M Abe T Joh Y Hara K Hashida Y Koyama Y Kazatani 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1996,33(6):599-606
The purpose of this study is to determine whether left ventricular dysfunction following coronary artery spasm by 123I-BMIPP myocardial imaging. To reveal the clinical efficacy of 123I-BMIPP SPECT, 20 patients with vasospastic angina were studied using resting, 3-hour delayed image with 123I-BMIPP and exercise, 3-hour delayed image with 201Tl SPECT. 123I-BMIPP uptake was decreased compared to 201Tl (discordant) in 12 patients (60%) and in 49/100 myocardial segments (49%). The extent and severity score in resting image with 123I-BMIPP were significantly larger than that in delayed image with 201Tl (p < 0.01). In 123I-BMIPP SPECT, the severity score in the latest ischemia were significantly larger than that in others. The incidence of a complete agreement of decreased 123I-BMIPP uptake and coronary artery spasm was significantly higher (75%) than that in 201Tl (28%, p < 0.01). Furthermore, compared to 201Tl uptake, decreased 123I-BMIPP uptake much more corresponded to reduced wall motion in 9 of patients with mismatching. The severity of regional wall motion abnormality was significantly correlated with severity score of 123I-BMIPP. Late redistribution in delayed image with 123I-BMIPP was seen in 6 patients. The regional washout rate and the severity of regional wall motion abnormality in 6 patients was significantly lower than that in others (p < 0.05). Thus, metabolic abnormality assessed by 123I-BMIPP is well associated with left ventricular asynergy and spastic region in patients with vasospastic angina. In conclusion, 123I-BMIPP SPECT may sensitively delineate the impaired myocardium following coronary artery spasm, and it is very useful in diagnosing and estimating the severity of vasospastic angina. 相似文献
4.
Sungjae Choi Jungwoo Park Jiwon Yeon Ahjin Jang Woo Cheol Lee Yangmee Kim 《International journal of molecular sciences》2021,22(7)
Fatty acid synthesis is essential for bacterial viability. Thus, fatty acid synthases (FASs) represent effective targets for antibiotics. Nevertheless, multidrug-resistant bacteria, including the human opportunistic bacteria, Acinetobacter baumannii, are emerging threats. Meanwhile, the FAS pathway of A. baumannii is relatively unexplored. Considering that acyl carrier protein (ACP) has an important role in the delivery of fatty acyl intermediates to other FAS enzymes, we elucidated the solution structure of A. baumannii ACP (AbACP) and, using NMR spectroscopy, investigated its interactions with β-ketoacyl ACP synthase III (AbKAS III), which initiates fatty acid elongation. The results show that AbACP comprises four helices, while Ca2+ reduces the electrostatic repulsion between acid residues, and the unconserved F47 plays a key role in thermal stability. Moreover, AbACP exhibits flexibility near the hydrophobic cavity entrance from D59 to T65, as well as in the α1α2 loop region. Further, F29 and A69 participate in slow exchanges, which may be related to shuttling of the growing acyl chain. Additionally, electrostatic interactions occur between the α2 and α3-helix of ACP and AbKAS III, while the hydrophobic interactions through the ACP α2-helix are seemingly important. Our study provides insights for development of potent antibiotics capable of inhibiting A. baumannii FAS protein–protein interactions. 相似文献
5.
Designing Metallic and Insulating Nanocrystal Heterostructures to Fabricate Highly Sensitive and Solution Processed Strain Gauges for Wearable Sensors
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Woo Seok Lee Seung‐Wook Lee Hyungmok Joh Mingi Seong Haneun Kim Min Su Kang Ki‐Hyun Cho Yun‐Mo Sung Soong Ju Oh 《Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2017,13(47)
All‐solution processed, high‐performance wearable strain sensors are demonstrated using heterostructure nanocrystal (NC) solids. By incorporating insulating artificial atoms of CdSe quantum dot NCs into metallic artificial atoms of Au NC thin film matrix, metal–insulator heterostructures are designed. This hybrid structure results in a shift close to the percolation threshold, modifying the charge transport mechanism and enhancing sensitivity in accordance with the site percolation theory. The number of electrical pathways is also manipulated by creating nanocracks to further increase its sensitivity, inspired from the bond percolation theory. The combination of the two strategies achieves gauge factor up to 5045, the highest sensitivity recorded among NC‐based strain gauges. These strain sensors show high reliability, durability, frequency stability, and negligible hysteresis. The fundamental charge transport behavior of these NC solids is investigated and the combined site and bond percolation theory is developed to illuminate the origin of their enhanced sensitivity. Finally, all NC‐based and solution‐processed strain gauge sensor arrays are fabricated, which effectively measure the motion of each finger joint, the pulse of heart rate, and the movement of vocal cords of human. This work provides a pathway for designing low‐cost and high‐performance electronic skin or wearable devices. 相似文献
6.
Musun Kwak Jungwoo Park Jongho Jeon Kyoungri Kim Yoonseon Yi Donsik Choi Youngseok Choi Kyongdeuk Jeong 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2011,19(9):576-582
Abstract— To understand the mechanism of the disclination defect of the liquid‐crystal (LC) phase, this study was conducted to directly analyze the polymer‐network (PN) structure of polymer‐stabilized blue phase (PSBP), which is minutely formed on all LC layers. The PN was examined after first removing the glass decap and then the LC. Important to note is that the removal of the glass decap did not affect or damage the PN structure. The PN was determined to be a stable structure without any change to the thickness of the layer. When removing the LC, both hexane and acetone solutions were used. Moreover, there was no structural deformation to the PN when using the hexane solution. The results of the study show that the actual size of the polymer chain is in fact 50–60 nm, five times larger than previous theories which estimated the size to be only 10 nm. In addition, this study confirmed that the pores between the PN are 100–200 nm. The PN structure was shown to be susceptible to change based on different heating temperatures. In summation, now that defect lines of a LC display (LCD) could be directly measured, further progress and development in the theoretical interpretations of the Kerr effect on PSBP can be realized. 相似文献
7.
Seogil Oh Jungwoo Moon Taewook Kang Surin Hong Jongheop Yi 《Journal of Electroceramics》2006,17(2-4):999-1003
The use of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) spectroscopy has been applied to a wide variety of fields such as biosensors and
surface analysis instruments. In general, a SPR substrate is prepared using self-assembled monolayer (SAM) method of organic
molecules as receptor for the target on a layer of gold or silver. However, mesoporous inorganic materials such as SBA-15
have benefits as sensor substrate for SPR. Mesoporous silica has a large surface area which receptor molecule can be attached
and has a rigid body which has an excellent stability in the extreme condition compared to organic sensing layer. We prepared
an organic modified mesoporous silica and successfully immobilized it on a gold surface, in an attempt to use as a substrate
for SPR spectroscopy. For the comparison of sensitivity of prepared substrate, Pt2+ detection was selected as a model system. Substrate prepared in this study exhibited the capability of selective sensing
for Pt2+ ions. 相似文献
8.
L. Wolfrum und Joh Pinnow 《Zeitschrift für Lebensmitteluntersuchung und -Forschung A》1915,30(4):144-156
Zusammenfassung 1. Aus einem an Estersäure außergewöhnlich reichen Citronensaft wurde die Äthylcitronensäure durch fraktionierte Extraktion im Partheil-Rose'schen Apparat und anschließende Reinigung über das Calciumsalz isoliert.2. Dieselbe Säure wurde aus dem durch Kochen von Citronensäure mit Alkohol ohne Katalysator erhaltenen Gemisch nach dem gleichen Verfahren gewonnen und mit der aus dem Saft erhaltenen Säure identifiziert.3. Es wurden das schwerlösliche Calcium-, Blei- und Silbersalz der Äthylcitronensäure dargestellt, das spezifische Gewicht ihrer wässerigen Lösungen, ihr Verteilungskoeffizient bei 15° und 17° gegen Äther, ihre Extraktionsgeschwindigkeit, ihre Verseifungsgeschwindigkeit zwischen 15° und 100° ermittelt und die Unterscheidungsmerkmale gegenüber Citronensäure angegeben.4. Für die Bewertung der Äthylcitronensäure bei der Berechnung des Extraktrestes kann es trotz der mäßigen Abweichungen bei dem von Farnsteiner vorgeschlagenen Verfahren sein Bewenden haben; für die Bestimmung dieser Säure kommt wegen ihrer geringen Verseifungsgeschwindigkeit und weil bei ausreichender Einwirkungsdauer beachtenswerte Mengen Säure aus Zucker durch Alkali sich bilden, nur Verseifung nach vorheriger Extraktion in Betracht, sofern die Menge der Estersäure einen wesentlichen Betrag erreicht.5. Die Estersäure des Citronensaftes besteht aus der im vorstehenden beschriebenen Äthylcitronensäure (vielleicht auch noch ihrer Isomeren); ein aus zwei Molekülen Citronensäure zusammengetretenes Estersäureanhydrid ließ sich nicht nachweisen.Mitteilung aus dem Chemischen Staatslaboratorium zu Bremen. 相似文献
9.
This paper introduces a fundamental energy efficient hybrid P2P transmission technology for P2P networking environment as well as Internet of Everything (IoE) infrastructure. Based on the transmission characteristics of wireless communication technologies of Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, the proposed P2P transmission technique integrates them into an energy efficient hybrid transmission technology and provides the IPification for specific group, society, and the entire world. We have shown that the proposed hybrid transmission technology outperforms the existing transmission technologies in the aspects of initial connection establishment time and overall data transmission capability. 相似文献
10.
Saeed Ur Rehman Ahmad Shaur Hye-Sung Kim Dong Woo Joh Rak-Hyun Song Tak-Hyoung Lim Jong-Eun Hong Seok-Joo Park Seung-Bok Lee 《International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology》2021,18(2):511-524
A dense Ce0.9Gd0.1O2−d (GDC) interlayer is an essential component of the SOFCs to inhibit interfacial elemental diffusion between zirconia-based electrolytes (eg YSZ) and cathodes. However, the characteristic high sintering temperature of GDC (>1400°C) makes it challenging to fabricate an effective highly dense interlayer owing to the formation of more resistive (Zr,Ce)O2 interfacial solid solutions with YSZ at those temperatures. To fabricate a useful GDC interlayer, we studied the influence of transition metal (TM) (Co, Cu, Fe, Mn, & Zn) doping on the sintering and electrochemical properties of GDC. Dilatometry data showed dramatic drops in the necking and final sintering temperatures for the TM-doped GDCs, improving the densification of the GDC in the order of Fe > Co > Mn > Cu > Zn. However, the electrochemical impedance data showed that among various transition metal dopants, Mn doping resulted in the best electrochemical properties. Anode supported SOFCs with Mn-doped, nano, and commercial-micron GDC interlayers were compared with regard to their performance and stability levels. Although all of the SOFCs showed stable performance, the SOFC with the Mn-doped GDC interlayer showed the highest power density of 1.14 W cm−2 at 750°C. Hence, Mn-doped GDC is suggested for application as an effective diffusion barrier layer in SOFCs. 相似文献