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如何解决中低收入群体的住房问题是我国经济社会发展和城市化进程中面临的主要难题.在分析我国保障性住房建设发展存在的问题基础上,对发达国家和城市的住房保障制度经验进行梳理与总结,提出我国保障性住房发展机遇的创新思路. 相似文献
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The small air cooled chillers that serve an apartment building or residential villa often have the outdoor condensing units installed within a confined space. The installation distance between chiller and wall or between two chillers has significant impact on the chiller performance. In this study, three CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) approaches to condensing unit air management modeling are proposed and compared with each other first. The predicted air flow rates are compared to the test data as well. The comparison shows that the CFD approach with fan boundary definition is the most cost-effective, easy to be implemented, and accurate. Together with the chiller system modeling, a parametric study is further conducted to investigate the effect of the wall-chiller distance and the chiller-chiller distance on the chiller performance. 相似文献
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就硬杂木浆、竹浆采用中浓打浆新技术配抄高档静电复印纸的生产使用效果进行了研究,对旧的低浓打浆工艺进行了改造,提高了纸浆原料的使用品质和产品的各项使用性能,就新工艺的一些参数进行了制定,为相关企业的技术改造提供了有益的参考。 相似文献
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CONG Feng LIN ShiLiang ZOU GuangFu LI ZaiHui XIE Tao PENG ZhiMin & LIANG Ting Chengdu Center of China Geological Survey Chengdu China State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Wuhan 《中国科学:技术科学(英文版)》2011,(9)
In this paper, we report an integrated study of trace element, U-Pb age and Hf isotopic composition of zircons from alkali feldspar granites, granodiorites and diorite enclaves in a recently discovered ring complex at Lianghe in western Yunnan, Chi na. The granitoids showed identical U-Pb ages of 127, 115 and 122 Ma, from felsic to mafic, but had different zircon trace el ements and Hf isotopic compositions. Trace element content decreased with a gradual increase in εHf(t) values of ?9.1 to ?5.4, ?4.5 to 0,... 相似文献
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A series of novel single-phase white phosphors Ba1.3Ca0.69−x−ySiO4:0.01Eu2+,xMn2+, yDy3+ were synthesized by the solid-state method. The excitation spectra of these phosphors exhibit a broad band in the range of 260–410 nm, which can meet the application requirements for near-UV LED chips (excited at 350–410 nm). The emission spectra consist of two broad bands positioned around 455 nm and 596 nm, which are assigned to 5d→4f transition of Eu2+, and 4T1→6A1 transition of Mn2+, respectively. The luminescence intensity of phosphors enhances obviously by doping Dy3+ ions, and the intensity of two bands reaches an optimum when Dy3+ amounts to 2 mol%. In addition, thermoluminescence investigation of phosphor was conducted, getting two shallow trap defects with activation energy of 0.43 eV and 0.45 eV, which demonstrates the energy transfer mechanism of Dy–Eu through the process of hole and electron traps. By precisely tuning the Mn2+ content, an optimized white light with color rendering index (CRI) of Ra=84.3%, correlated color temperature (CCT) of Tc=8416 K and CIE chromaticity coordinates of (0.2941, 0.2937) is generated. The phosphor could be a potential white phosphors for near-UV light emitting diodes. 相似文献
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Distortion-free data embedding is a technique which can assure that not only the secret data is correctly extracted but also the cover media is recovered without any distortion after secret data is extracted completely. Because of these advantages, this technique attracts the attention of many researchers. In this paper, a new distortion-free data embedding scheme for high dynamic range (HDR) images is proposed. By depending on Cartesian product, this scheme can obtain higher embedding capacity while maintaining the exactly identical cover image and stego image when using the tone mapping algorithms. In experimental results, the proposed scheme is superior to Yu et al.'s scheme in regard to the embedding rate-an average embedding rate of 0.1355 bpp compared with Yu et al.'s scheme (0.1270 bpp). 相似文献
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