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An axisymmetrie finite element model is developed to simulate the temperature field of resistant spot welding according to the process characters of nugget formation of non-equal stainless steel sheets. A simulation method of the interaction of electrical and thermal factors is presented. The spot welding process of nugget formatian is simulated using hard and soft welding technique norms. The heating characters of soft and hard norms determine the differences in the process of nugget formation and determine the finally shape and offset of nugget. Experimental verification shoics that the model prediction agrees well with the practical. 相似文献
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厚板铝合金搅拌摩擦焊匙孔补焊接头组织与性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了35mm厚板铝合金搅拌摩擦焊匙孔补焊工艺,应用光学显微镜、扫描电镜、显微硬度仪及电子拉伸试验机等对接头的组织与性能进行了研究。结果表明,采用铝合金块材填充匙孔后进行FSW焊接,获得成型良好、表面光滑的焊缝;未加填充材料的匙孔位置,焊缝表面出现沟槽缺陷。FSW焊接一次接头的前进侧焊核区与热力影响区之间存在"吻接"缺陷;FSW焊接二次和三次接头的前进侧和后退侧过渡区均连接良好,二者组织无明显差别;FSW焊接一次和二次接头显微硬度分布呈W型,硬度最低值均出现在前进侧热影响区分别为56HV和60HV;采用搅拌头旋转速率为720r/min,焊接速率为180mm/min焊接工艺条件下,FSW焊接一次、二次和三次接头抗拉强度分别达到173、210和205MPa。 相似文献
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Electrical-thermal interaction simulation for resistance spot welding nugget process of mild steel and stainless steel 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A three-dimensional finite difference electrical-thermal model for resistance spot welding nugget process of mild steel and stainless steel is introduced. A simulation method of the interaction of electrical and thermal factors is presented. Meanwhile, calculation method of contact resistance and treatment method of heater structure is provided. The influence of the temperature dependent material properties and various cooling boundary conditions on welding process was also taken intoaccount in the model. A method for improving the mild steel and stainless steel joint was analyzed in numerical simulation process. Experimental verification shows that the model prediction agrees well with the practice. The model provides a usefultheoretic tool for the analysis of the process of resistance spot welding of mild steel and stainless steel. 相似文献
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