单向实时数字视频传输中帧同步锁定技术研究

提出一种适用于单向实时数字视频传输系统的帧同步锁定方案。其方法在接收端采用本地参考时钟、状态机、锁相环，并结合CIMT编码方式实现系统自动维持帧同步锁定，而无需周期性加入帧同步码。对该帧同步锁定方案与周期性加入帧同步码强制锁定方案进行性能比较．并将其应用到单向实时数字视频光纤传输系统中。实验证明，系统自动实现帧同步锁定的方案是单向实时数字视频传输系统实现帧同步锁定的最佳方案。     

钛合金活性剂氩弧焊研究进展(1)

钛合金氩弧焊时加卤化物等活性剂焊接(A-TIG焊)不仅气孔明显减少,而且熔深可成倍增加,焊接接头力学性能也有所改善.由于焊接热输入可大大降低,因此会改善焊接接头组织和减少应力变形.厚板焊接时可大幅度提高生产率.文中介绍了A-TIG焊活性剂及形态、活性剂对焊缝熔深/熔宽比及焊接质量的影响、深熔机理及焊缝成形问题,并对一些问题进行了评论.     

A short note on some properties of rough groups

It is a useful method in research of group theory to construct a new group by using known groups. Lower and upper approximation operators of rough sets are applied into group theory and so the notion of a rough group has been introduced. In this paper, we first point out that there are still some incomplete propositions in [N. Kuroki, P.P. Wang, The lower and upper approximations in a fuzzy group, Inform. Sci. 90 (1996) 203–220] although some authors have showed several incorrect statements in the literature. We then present improved versions of the incomplete propositions and continue to study the image and inverse image of rough approximations of a subgroup with respect to a homomorphism between two groups.     

基于属性约简的应用服务器优化算法改进

优化参数配置是优化应用服务器性能的重要方面;基于传统参数调节的优化策略耗时耗力缺乏系统性和规律性;利用模块化思想针对目标决策函数对应用服务器参数进行分类,可构建条件属性约简模型;基于属性约简的应用服务器优化算法,可去除对于目标决策函数相对不重要的参数,并获得相对重要的参数,从而达到锁定目标重点调节,快速提高系统性能的目的;现有的约简模型优化算法多基于经典粗糙集理论,在等价关系的基础上构造分类,容易造成大量的信息破坏和流失;文章通过拓展等价关系到一般二元关系,利用广义粗糙集理论改良了基于模块化思想和属性约简模型的应用服务器优化算法,通过定义辨识函数对条件属性进行约简,再结合依赖度计算,得到最终目标参数。     

图像处理技术在AGV视觉导引控制中的应用

综合考虑自动引导车(AGV)视觉导引控制的技术要求和特点,确定了AGV视觉导引控制系统图像处理的流程,并根据该流程依次分析了图像预处理、图像分割和特征提取的特点和要求,确定了适合AGV视觉导引控制的图像处理算法,以V isua l C 为软件开发平台,实现AGV视觉导引控制的计算机图像处理系统,为图像处理技术在AGV视觉导引控制中的应用提供一个较为简单而可行的方法。     

井楼油田零区浅薄层稠油试验区注蒸汽开采综合评价

井楼油田零区试验区是典型的浅薄层特稠油注蒸汽开采先导试验区,经历了蒸汽吞吐和蒸汽驱两个阶段.本文从油藏地质特点和注蒸汽开采特点出发,系统阐述了这类油藏注蒸汽开采的技术策略,从油层动用状况、开发指标和经济指标三个方面对注蒸汽开采效果进行了综合评价.     

System-level load–strength interference based reliability modeling of k-out-of-n system

The issue of information loss in the process of system reliability modeling through conventional load–strength interference analysis is discussed first, and the reason why it is impossible to construct dependent system reliability model simply by means of component reliability index is demonstrated. Then, an approach to modeling the reliability of dependent system with common cause failure (CCF) is presented. The approach is based on system-level load–strength interference analysis and a concept of ‘conditional failure probability of component’ as well. With the opinion that load randomness is the direct cause of failure dependence, a discrete type system reliability model is developed via the conditional component failure probability concept. At last, the model's capabilities to estimate system reliability with CCF effect and to predict high multiplicity failure probability based on low multiplicity failure event data are proved.     

Preparation of M@BiFeO3 Nanocomposites (M = Ag,Au) Bowl Arrays with Enhanced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity

High surface area BiFeO₃ (BFO) bowl arrays photocatalyst loaded with different size noble metal nanoparticles were successfully prepared by combining templates method and thermal evaporation followed by heating. The structural and optical properties of the BiFeO₃ bowl arrays and the composite M@BFO bowl arrays (M = Ag, Au) were comparatively characterized. The composite M@BFO bowl arrays showed much higher photocatalytic performance than the pure BFO bowl arrays. The enhanced photocatalytic property of the composite structure could be ascribed to the enhanced near‐field amplitudes of localized surface plasmon of the noble metal nanoparticles which boost the separation of electron–hole pairs and the transfer mechanism of electrons.     

Relief of Residual Stresses in 800 MPa Grade High Strength Steel Weldments by Explosion Treatment and its Effect on Mechanical Properties

The explosion treatment technique has been used in the relief of residual stresses in 800 MPa grade high strength steel manual welded joints. The residual stresses on surface and through thickness of the weldment were measured for both as-welded and explosion-treated sample, the mechanical properties of welded joints under different conditions were also tested. The effect of explosion treatment on the fracture toughness of materials with a residual defect was investigated by crack opening displacement （COD） test. The results show that explosion treatment can reduce not only the surface residual stress but also the residual stress through thickness in the welded joints. The effect of explosion treatment on the mechanical properties and a residual defect in welded joint were inconspicuous.