桩帽处理对灌注桩高应变检测的影响

本文给出砼灌注桩高应变检测中桩帽的施工工艺 ,并讨论其对测试结果的影响。     

Adenophostin, a potent agonist of the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor, is useful for fertilization of mouse oocytes injected with round spermatids leading to normal offspring

Relaxin plays a major role in promoting the growth and softening of the cervix that occurs during the second half of pregnancy in the rat. There is limited evidence that prostaglandins play a role in cervical softening in mammalian species. Accordingly, this study was conducted to determine if prostaglandins mediate relaxin's effects on the rat cervix. To attain that objective, indomethacin was used to inhibit cyclooxygenase, the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandins. Twenty-six nonpregnant female rats were ovariectomized when they were 78 days old (day 1 of treatment). At ovariectomy (O), each rat was fitted with silicon tubing implants containing progesterone (P) and estrogen (E) in doses that provided blood levels similar to those during late pregnancy in rats. Rats were randomly assigned to three treatment groups. Group OPE controls (n = 8 rats) received 2 ml indomethacin vehicle (0.5% methyl cellulose, 0.025 Tween 80 in water) via gavage at 0900 h on days 8 and 9 and 0.5 ml relaxin vehicle (0.9% NaCl) s.c. at 6-h intervals from 1200 h on day 8 through 0600 h on day 10. Group OPER (n = 9 rats) was treated as group OPE except that 20 microg highly purified porcine relaxin was administered. Group OPERI (n = 9 rats) was treated as group OPER except that indomethacin was administered at a dose (20 mg/kg BW) that reduced cervical PGE2 levels by more than 90%. Between 0800 h and 1000 h on day 10, the cervices were removed, trimmed of fat, weighed, and placed in ice-cold Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate buffer, pH 7.5. Cervical extensibility (degree of softening) was determined within 4 h of tissue collection. Both the mean cervical wet weight and the mean cervical extensibility in the relaxin-treated group OPER rats were markedly greater (P < 0.01) than in the group OPE controls. Treatment with indomethacin did not diminish relaxin's effects on either cervical wet weight or cervical extensibility. In conclusion, this study provides evidence that relaxin's effects on cervical growth and softening in the rat are not mediated through prostaglandins.     

Gain-shifted TDFA employing high concentration doping techniquewith high internal power conversion efficiency of 70%

The amplification characteristics of a high Tm³⁺ concentration gain-shifted Tm-doped fluoride fibre amplifier (GS-TDFA) have been determined with a high input signal power. This GS-TDFA achieved the highest reported internal power conversion efficiency of 70% with a double pass configuration     

Fe掺杂对Bi2Sr2Co2Oy热电性能和自旋关联的影响

采用固相合成法制备出系列Fe掺杂的Bi2Sr2Co2Oy，样品，并对样品进行XRD分析，电阻率（p）、热电势（固和顺磁共振研究。结果表明：Fe掺杂浓度x≤0．3时样品基本为单相。Fe掺杂使体系的电阻率略微增大，热电势显著升高，这可能与Fe掺杂降低了空穴载流子浓度有关。Fe掺杂浓度x=0．05样品获得最大的功率因子（power factor，S^2／P）。顺磁共振结果显示，不掺Fe的样品有着较强的顺磁共振（ESR）信号，随着Fe含量的增加，ESR信号向低频方向移动，并逐渐宽化减弱直至消失。这表明Fe掺杂改变了体系的自旋关联状态，占据了Co位参与了Co—O—Co之间的自旋关联。研究结果表明合适的元素掺杂可以有效地调整体系的自旋关联状态，改善材料的热电性能。     

光伏功率扰动下的水电机组海鸥优化模糊PID控制研究

光伏发电机组输出功率的随机性和波动性影响着供电系统的安全稳定运行。为了提高水光供电系统的频率稳定能力,根据水轮机调速系统的数学模型,结合海鸥算法的寻优能力和模糊控制的推理能力,提出基于海鸥优化模糊PID（SOAFPID）控制的水电机组控制策略,使其能够快速调节光伏和负荷波动引起的系统频率偏差。通过搭建Simulink仿真模型,分析其在不同扰动工况下的频率稳定能力。仿真结果表明：与传统PID控制方法相比,采用SOAFPID控制的水电机组在光伏和负荷功率扰动下具有更小的超调量和更快的稳定速度,在水光供电系统中表现出了优越的动态调节性能。     

演化博弈论及其在电力市场中的应用

演化博弈论是把博弈理论分析和动态演化过程分析结合起来的一种理论。文中介绍了演化博弈论及其在电力市场中的一个具体应用。分析了发电企业在竞价上网过程中竞价策略的自发演化过程，其中自发演化而来的一个竞价策略对应于演化博弈模型的一个演化稳定策略。演化博弈模型的分析结果表明，要使发电侧电力市场健康发展，必须制定合理的竞价规则。文中指出了政府对电力市场进行监管和调控的必要性，并分析了中国制定电力市场竞价上网规则的思路。     

Structure, Phonon Vibration, and Spin Correlation of LaBa2Cu3−x Co x O y

Polycrystalline samples LaBa₂Cu_3?xCo _x O _y (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0) were synthesized by solid state reaction method. The structure, phonon vibration, conduction, and spin correlation were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction, infrared spectra, resistivity, and electron spin resonance. It is found that there are orthorhombic–tetragonal and tetragonal–orthorhombic structural transitions with Co doping, and the conduction behavior changes from metallic to semiconducting. With the increase of Co content, the Cu(1)—O(1) phonon mode around 531 cm^?1 softens, the Cu(2)—O(2) phonon mode around 657 cm^?1 hardens, and the Cu(1)—O(4) mode around 583 cm^?1 is nearly unchanged. The Cu²⁺ spins tend to localize with Co doping. The changes in structure, phonon vibration, and spin correlation with Co doping are analyzed and discussed.     

河南某赤褐铁矿石选矿工艺比较试验

河南某难选赤褐铁矿石铁品位达4038%,主要脉石成分SiO2含量为1563%,有害元素硫、磷含量均不高;矿石中的铁主要是赤褐铁,其次是硅酸铁、硫化铁,磁性铁含量很低。为探索该矿石可能的开发利用工艺,进行了多种选矿工艺研究。结果表明：直接正浮选、直接反浮选、焙烧—弱磁选工艺均不能有效提高精矿铁品位;矿石采用焙烧—磨矿—弱磁选工艺处理,在矿样与焦炭粒度均为-2 mm,质量比为100∶4,800 ℃焙烧60 min,焙砂磨选细度为-0074 mm占90%,弱磁选磁场强度为4538 kA/m的情况下,可获得铁品位为5584%、回收率为8922%的铁精矿;该精矿经再磨—弱磁精选,在再磨细度为-0074 mm为98%,弱磁精选磁场强度为3404 kA/m的情况下,可获得铁品位为5637%、回收率为8893%的铁精矿。     

小波变换及Hilbert-Huang变换在转子系统故障诊断中的应用

在故障诊断中,通常由于背景噪声较大,故障特征值常常淹没在噪声中不易识别.采用小波变换实现振动信号的信噪分离,提取淹没在噪声中的早期故障特征信息,并对提纯的信号进行经验模态分解(EMD)而得到若干个固有模态函数(IMF),同时求得相应的Hilbert时频谱及边际谱,从中可以判断非平稳信号的故障类型.理论分析及试验结果表明,按此方法得到的各固有模态函数突显了转子的故障特征信息,能有效诊断出转子的早期故障.