定向探测引信技术分析

从提高引信与战斗部配合效率出发 ,根据定向战斗部的战术技术性能 ,介绍了一种能够识别弹体周围 4个方向目标的定向探测引信 .分析了定向探测器的工作原理和目标方位识别的关键技术 ,并对探测天线的设计做了详细的分析和计算 .     

Influence of Lanthanum on Fluorescence Properties of Ag-BaO Thin Films

Ag-BaO thin films doped with lanthanum were prepared by vacuum deposition. Compared with the normal Ag-BaO thin film, there is almost no change with the shape and the peak site of the fluorescence spectrum; however, fluores-cence emission strength of the whole observation band(325 -600 nm)increases about 40%, and the increase of short wavelength range is more remarkable than that of long wavelength range, which we named “blue-stronger“ phenomenon. Analytic results show that, with the forming of intermetallic compounds between silver and lanthanum, the 4f-state energy levels lie just below the Fermi level within 5 eV. It is the energy exchange between the 4f energy levels and the conduction band that causes the increase effect of fluorescence emission, and it is the optical absorption cross section of 4f electron, which increases with the increase of energy of incidence photon, that gives rise to the “blue-stronger“ phenomenon.     

碳纳米管补强丁苯橡胶/聚氯乙烯共混物的研究

研究碳纳米管用量对丁苯橡胶（SBR）/聚氯乙烯（PVC）共混物性能的影响。结果表明：碳纳米管微观呈长条状聚集态,聚集体由大量碳纳米管纠缠而成,碳纳米管直径为10～35 nm;随着碳纳米管用量的增大,SBR/PVC共混物的FL,Fmax和Fmax－FL逐渐增大,t10和t90呈缩短趋势,硬度、定伸应力、拉伸强度和撕裂强度逐渐增大,拉断伸长率逐渐减小,当碳纳米管用量为10份时,SBR/PVC共混物的物理性能较优;SBR/PVC共混物的储能模量和损耗模量随着应变的增大而减小,随着碳纳米管用量的增大而增大,损耗因子随着应变的增大而增大,随着碳纳米管用量的增大而呈减小趋势。     

网络环境下的信息技术课程整合教学

基于信息技术的课程整合作为小学信息技术教学的发展方向之一,越来越受到信息技术科任老师的关注。本文对基于网络环境的信息技术课程整合优势、网络环境在课程整合中的利用策略、网络环境下的信息技术课程整合的核心活动等方面进行了分析,探讨了如何利用网络技术促进信息技术课与其它学科的整合。     

基于均值漂移聚类的开关柜局部放电异常检测

针对开关柜现场带电检测数据,提出一种基于多维特征量的均值漂移聚类算法,对开关柜的局部放电进行异常识别。采用局部放电检测数据的离散度、平均距离百分比、集中度和最大波动率指标全面量化开关柜局部放电的程度,并构建多维特征数据库;通过自动搜索偏移量的均值漂移聚类算法对开关柜的状态进行划分,并通过所给定的开关柜簇标签隶属度函数判定是否为异常点,由此实现开关柜的绝缘状态异常检测。对现场带电检测实际数据进行实例分析,验证该方法的可行性,为开关柜的绝缘状态异常识别提供一定的理论依据。     

烷基链长对四苯基乙烯衍生物聚集行为和光学性质的影响

制备了带有不同烷基链长的四苯基乙烯衍生物1,1,2,2-四(4-正己氧基苯基)乙烯(THPE)和1,1,2,2-四(4-正癸氧基苯基)乙烯(TDPE),并采用紫外吸收光谱、荧光光谱研究THPE和TDPE在四氢呋喃(THF)/H_2O混合溶剂中的光物理性质,通过扫描电镜观察THPE和TDPE在THF/H_2O中形成的聚集体的形态结构。结果表明,THPE和TDPE在THF/H_2O中的紫外吸收光谱都出现拖尾现象,然而开始出现拖尾时溶剂中的水含量不同,THPE和TDPE分别在水含量为50%和40%的THF/H_2O中开始出现拖尾现象;THPE和TDPE都具有聚集诱导发光(AIE)性能,它们的荧光量子产率随着水含量的增加而增大,但是荧光量子产率快速增长的起始点不同,THPE和TDPE的荧光量子产率分别在水含量达到40%和30%后开始快速增长;THPE和TDPE在THF/H_2O中都能形成形状规则的聚集体,不同的是THPE在水含量为70%时才形成有序的纳米棒,而TDPE则在水含量为50%时即能形成纳米棒和微米片。这表明,带有长烷基链的TDPE更容易聚集,通过调节烷基链长度,有望制备出发光效率高、聚集体结构可控的AIE材料。     

Distributed bandwidth allocation based on alternating evolution algorithm

In a network, end nodes have to compete for bandwidth through some distributed congestion control algorithms. It is a great challenge to ensure the efficiency and fairness of the distributed control algorithms. TCP congestion control algorithms do not perform well in terms of their efficiency and fairness in high speed networks. In this paper, we propose a novel asymptotic evolution algorithm based on the Logistic Model to allocate limited bandwidth resource. The algorithm introduces an explicit bandwidth pre-allocation factor. The factor is carried by the packet and is computed in routers based on the information of the router capacity, the aggregate load, and the instantaneous queue length; therefore the algorithm does not require the routers to keep the per-flow state. According to this pre-allocation bandwidth factor, the senders asymptotically adjust their sending rate and the bandwidth factor changes asymptotically along with the variation of the aggregate load and the queue length in the routers; therefore the sending rate and the pre-allocation bandwidth factor form alternating evolution and eventually reach a steady state.     

方案评价系统的研究与实现

针对复杂产品研制过程中的方案评价问题展开研究,并基于Web构建一个集成多种决策方法、算法和工具的可扩展的协同环境,支持各学科专家对方案进行比较、评价和决策。它提供层次化评价指标体系的构建及管理功能,建立并集成了层次分析法、理想点法等多种可供专家选择的决策方法模型以满足不同的问题和需求。另外还对评价系统的总体结构及相关关键技术进行了详细介绍。     

Pore orientation of the gadolinia‐doped ceria cathode interlayer for a tubular SOFC using dip‐coating

An active region of cathode interlayer in a tubular solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is structurally analyzed using a dual‐beam focused ion beam/scanning electron microscope (FIB/SEM). The GDC (10 mol% gadolinia‐doped ceria) cathode interlayer (about 1 μm in thickness) is dip‐coated, and then sintered on YSZ (8 mol% yttria‐stabilized zirconia) electrolyte. At 1150°C sintering temperature, the pores oriented more along the axial direction than the radial direction. The anisotropy of pore shape is accounted for the withdrawal force during the dip‐coating of the GDC interlayer.     

金安桥大坝碾压混凝土芯样及原位抗剪试验

根据设计要求,对金安桥水电站大坝碾压混凝土钻孔取芯,检测芯样性能,进行现场原位抗剪试验.检测结果表明,芯样外观光滑致密,骨料分布均匀,力学性能、极限拉伸和耐久性均满足设计要求;压水试验透水率小于1Lu;刷新了在同一个碾压混凝土钻孔中取出3根超过10m的芯样纪录.现场原位抗剪试验表明,大坝碾压混凝土层(缝)面接合良好,满足抗滑稳定要求.大坝碾压混凝土工程质量满足设计要求,整体质量良好.